ʻO Fauna o Brazil nui a ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka panalāʻau nui o ka ʻāina me ka ʻokoʻa o nā kūlana aniau e ʻae ai i nā ʻelele he nui o nā flora a me nā holoholona e noho ʻoluʻolu. Nā ululāʻau impenetrable, nā wahi mauna, nā savannas mauʻu kiʻekiʻe - i kēlā me kēia wahi kūlohelohe hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā kamaʻāina.
I ka ākea o Brazil, aia he 77 mau ʻano primates, ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau ʻano iʻa, e pili ana i ka helu o nā ʻano amphibian, aia ka ʻāina ma ka wahi 2 i ka honua (814 mau ʻano), i ka helu o nā manu - i ka wahi 3.
ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, ʻoiai i kēia lā, i waena o nā mānoanoa hiki ʻole ke hele ʻia o ka Amazonian gilea, ʻike nā mea kūlohelohe i nā ʻano holoholona hou a ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu. Nui holoholona o brazil aia ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli o ka make, nā mea ʻē aʻe - i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hana hou a hoʻonui i ko lākou lehulehu.
ʻO Margay
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka ʻohana feline ma Brazil ma mua o ka hōʻike ākea. ʻO Jaguars, cougars, panthers, ocelots, straw and wild wild cat, a ʻo margai e noho nei.
ʻO kēia pōpoki nui ka pili kokoke loa o ka ocelot, ʻokoʻa iā ia i ka liʻiliʻi a me ka nohona. Makemake ka ocelot e huli ma ka honua, ʻoiai ka margai, me nā wāwae lōʻihi, ka hapa nui i nā lāʻau.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka margai i 1.2 m, a ʻo 4/7 ka huelo lōʻihi loa. Ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona, kāhea ʻia ia he pōpoki huelo lōʻihi. ʻO ke kaupaona o kēia nani, i ka manawa like weliweli e pili ana i 4-5 kg.
ʻO ke ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā lālā hope e ʻae ai i ka margai e lele maʻalahi mai kahi lāʻau a kahi kumulāʻau, a e iho i lalo i ke kumu, e like me ka squirrel.
Ma waho aʻe o nā rodents liʻiliʻi, nā rana a me nā moʻo, ua lilo kekahi ʻano o nā mōʻī i ka waiwai pio o ka pōpoki huelo lōʻihi. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kahi mea hahai holoholona mākaukau a me ka wikiwiki iā lākou i ka hiki ke lele wikiwiki i nā lālā, e hana ana i nā sketch acrobatic paʻakikī.
ʻO ka hulu waiwai nui o kēia holoholona i kau ʻia ma ka lihi o ka make. I Palakila, mālama ka hapa nui iā lākou ma ke ʻano he mau holoholona, hāʻawi i ka manaʻolana e mālama ʻia ka loko wai o kēia pōpoki maka nunui.
Aia i ka kiʻi ka margai holoholona
ʻO nā holoholona hihiu o Brazil hōʻike ʻia e kekahi ʻano o nā posum, armadillos, bakers, anteater, sloths. A, ʻoiai, he nui a nui nā ʻīlio hihiu ma Brazil: marmosets, marmosets, tamarins, guaribas - noho lākou āpau i kēia moana ulu ulu ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻ .lio kāne ʻo Marmoset
Saimiri
ʻO nā moʻo squirrel, e like me ke ʻano o ka saimiri, no ka ʻohana huelo kaulahao. E like me ka hapanui o nā primates, noho lākou i nā hui o kekahi mau kakini mau kānaka, ʻo ka hapanui kokoke i kahi kino wai hou.
Noho ka saimiri i ka lā a pau e pāʻani ana ma nā lālā o nā kumulāʻau ma ka papa waena o ka nahele, e iho ana i ka honua i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai a mea inu paha. I ka pō, kuʻu lākou i ka piko o nā lāʻau pāma, makaʻu hoʻi i ka neʻe. I ka wā anuanu, hoʻopili lākou i ko lākou huelo i ko lākou ʻāʻī e like me ka scarf a ʻapo i ko lākou mau hoa ʻohana e mahana.
ʻO Saimiri nā rana lāʻau maikaʻi loa, neʻe a maʻalahi hoʻi lākou i waena o nā kalaunu o nā kumu lāʻau, mahalo i ko lākou kaumaha haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1.1 kg, nā manamana lima a me kahi huelo.
Hiki i kahi wahine saimiri me kahi cub ma kona kua ke lele ma mua o 5 m. ʻAʻole nui nā mōneka manuahi: ʻo ka lōʻihi o kahi kanaka makua ʻaʻole hiki i 35 knm, ʻoiai ka huelo ma kahi o 40 cm.
ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, ʻo kēia mau mōʻī nani e hoʻopaʻa i ka moʻolelo no ka nui o ka lolo. ʻO kāna umekaumaha kikoʻī e pili ana i ke kaupaona o ke kino he ʻelua mau like ma nā kānaka. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kapa ʻia he akamai - nele loa ko lākou lolo i nā kipi.
ʻO ka papaʻai o nā mōneka squirrel ka mea e hoʻomohala ʻia e nā ʻano pepelu like ʻole, nā ʻano hua like ʻole a me nā nati. Hoʻopau ka saimiri i nā pūnana manu a ʻahaʻaina i nā hua manu, hiki iā lākou ke hopu i ka rana a i ka manu liʻiliʻi paha.
I ke kiʻi, ka mony saimiri
Toucan toko
ʻO ka touchan nui (toko) ke kāleka kāhea o ka ʻāina. ia holoholona - ka hōʻailona o Brazil... ʻO kēia manu nui me kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa hiki ke loaʻa i nā ululāʻau, nā sabana a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe kahi e nui ai nā hua. Me ka lōʻihi o ke kino ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 65 cm, hiki i ka nuku o ka manu i kahi lōʻihi o 20 cm. Ke kau nei nā Toucans ma kahi o 600-800 g, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne.
Kupaianaha ke kala o ka touchan: ʻeleʻele ke kino me ka bib keʻokeʻo, uliuli nā ʻeheu, keʻokeʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka huelo, ʻuli ka lani i nā maka i nā maka. ʻO kahi nuku melemele-ʻalani nui me kahi māka ʻeleʻele ma ka hopena e hoʻopau i ke kiʻi kū hoʻokahi.
Kuhi paha he kaumaha a paʻakikī hoʻi i ka manu e komo, ʻaʻole naʻe. I loko, puha ka nuku, a no laila māmā. Me ke kōkua o ia mea pono, he maʻalahi ka peʻe i ka peel mai ka hua, e huki ana i nā pulp momona, a, inā pono, e hakakā me nā mea ʻaihue.
Manu kūpuna manu
ʻO Guara
ʻO Guara, a i ʻole ʻulaʻula ibis, kekahi o nā manu nani loa e noho ana ma Brazil. ʻAʻole hiki i kāna ʻōmaʻomaʻa hihi ke hoʻonele i ka nānā. Pili ka māʻona o ke kala i ka papaʻai ibis: inā ʻai ʻo ia i nā pāpaʻi, nona nā pūpū i loaʻa nā carotenoids kūikawā, loaʻa i nā hulu o ka manu i kahi hue ʻulaʻula koko, inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā meaʻai, hoʻololi ke kala i ka ʻalani-ʻalani.
Ibis ʻulaʻula manu
He ʻano like ʻole ka honua manu o Brazil i hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke haʻi e pili ana i nā ʻelele āpau. Hōʻike ʻia nā manu lele ma aneʻi e nā ʻano aeto (ʻeleʻele, hina, hawk), falcon umauma ʻulaʻula, buzzard ʻāʻī keʻokeʻo, harpy nui, ʻālina aliʻi. ʻO nā manu ʻē aʻe e laʻa me nā flamingo, nā ʻālika tiger, nā ʻāpana Brazil, macuko, a me nā ʻano nui o nā ʻoka a me nā manu hummingbirds.
ʻO Tona herona ka kiʻi
Anaconda
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka mea ʻoi loa, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke haʻi ʻole i ka nahesa nui o nā ululāʻau Amazonian - ka anaconda. Pili kēia mea kolo nui i nā boody kolo. ʻO ke kaupaona kaumaha o ka nahesa he 60 kg, ʻo ka lōʻihi he 7-8 m. ʻO ia ka nahesa nui nui e noho ana ma ka honua.
ʻO ka Anaconda ka mea maʻamau a puni ka Basin Amazon. He mea nui ka wai no ke ola o ka nahesa: huli ia i loko ona a hoʻolilo i ka hapa nui o kona manawa. Hele ʻo ia i ka ʻāina i kekahi manawa e iho i ka lā.
I ka meaʻai, mahalo ʻole ka anaconda - he aha kāna i hopu ai, ale ia. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa pinepine i kēia holoholona weliweli ma Brazil aia nā moa wai, agouti, nā kahu ʻai, capybaras, caimans, iguanas, nāhesa. ʻO ka Cannibalism ka mea maʻamau no ka anaconda.
Snake anaconda
ʻO Caiman
Kekahi o holoholona weliweli loa ma Palakila noʻonoʻo pono ʻia nā poʻe caimans. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻano o kēia mau mea ʻinoʻino weliweli i nā kahawai o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka caiman ʻeleʻele (crocodile metala) ka mea nui - ulu ia a 5 m ka lōʻihi.
Kaupaona ka mea maʻamau ma luna o 300 kg. I kēia manawa, aia ke kihi o kēia mau mea kolo - i ko lākou mau makahiki ua kinai aloha ʻole ʻia lākou no ka ʻili waiwai i hoʻohana ʻia i ka haberdashery.
I loko o ke kiʻi crocodile caiman
ʻO ka iʻa o ka brazil
ʻAʻole i haʻahaʻa ka honua i lalo o Brazil i ka nani a me nā ʻano like ʻole i kona mau hoa ʻāina. Noho ka nui o nā iʻa i loko o ka wai o Amazon.
Eia ke ola nei nā iʻa wai nui nui a nui loa o ka honua - piraruku (nunui arapaima), a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 4.5 m. Ma ka Amazon ponoʻī a me nā mea hāʻawi aku, aia ma mua o 20 mau ʻano piranhas, me ka ʻulaʻula, kahi i manaʻo ʻia he ʻāʻī loa.
Iʻa Arapaima
ʻO ka iʻa ʻōpū wīwī kupanaha e pīhoihoi nei ʻaʻole wale me kona helehelena, akā me ka hiki ke lele i waho o ka wai, e heʻe ana mai nā mea hōkai, ma kahi mamao aku ma mua o 1.2 m.
ʻO kēia pepa lele wai kahi mākaʻi kūloko o ka ichthyofauna kūloko. ʻO nā iʻa aquarium he nui i Brazil. Ua lawa ia e haʻi i ka scalar, neons a me nā guppy kaulana.
I loko o ke kiʻi aia nā iʻa ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū
Ke nānā nei i loko Nā kiʻi holoholona o Brazil, hoʻohui pili ʻole ʻoe iā lākou me ka carnival ma Rio de Janeiro, ʻokoʻa nā lau a me nā ʻokoʻa. I ka manawa like, mālama lākou i ka noho ʻaoʻao a ka ʻaoʻao, e hana ana i kahi biosystem holoʻokoʻa, a me ka luku ʻole i nā mea āpau a puni. Hiki i ke kāne ke aʻo wale mai kona mau kaikaina.
