Maina (manu)

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ʻO kahi manu passerine nui o ka ʻohana starling hopena i India, East-West Pakistan a me Burma. Ua lawe ʻia kaʻu i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻāina ʻē e hakakā i nā mea ʻino invertebrate.

Hōʻike o ke ala

ʻO kēia nā manu me nā kino i ulana maikaʻi, nā poʻo ʻeleʻele ʻōlinolino a me nā poʻohiwi. Loaʻa kaʻu i nā hui pālua a i ʻole nā ​​hui ʻohana liʻiliʻi. I nā mākua, he ʻeleʻele ke kala mua o nā hulu hou ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, akā ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele, koe wale nō ke poʻo i ʻeleʻele.

He ʻili melemele ko ka manu a puni kona mau maka a me ka nuku, nā wāwae melemele-ʻeleʻele, nā māiʻuʻu horny. I ka lele ʻana, hōʻike ia i nā kiko keʻokeʻo nui ma nā ʻeheu. ʻO nā ʻōpio me ka plumage māmā, nuku o ke kala melemele māmā me ka hina hina hina. ʻO kaʻili a puni nā maka i nā pule he ʻelua i mua o ke ola ʻana i nā pīpī keʻokeʻo.

ʻO kahi noho manu o Myna

Uhi ka ʻāpana o koʻu i ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa o ʻAsia Hema. I kēia manawa, loaʻa lākou ma nā ʻāina āpau, koe wale nō nā mokupuni ma ka Pākīpika, nā moana ʻInia a me ʻAkelanika, ʻAmelika Hema, a me Antarctica.

Ka nui o nā manu

Hoʻololi ʻia ʻo Myna e noho i nā kahiki. ʻAʻole lawa ka mahana Ambient ma ka hema o 40 ° S latitude e kākoʻo i ka noho wā lōʻihi. Ola kekahi mau hui manu i nā makahiki he nui a puni nā mahi puaʻa, akā ke paʻa lākou, ʻaʻole hiki i nā manu ke kaulike i ke kaulike o ka ikehu a make. ʻĀkau o 40 ° S latitude, pālahalaha a hoʻonui ka lehulehu.

Hoʻohana hānau

ʻO ka pūnana mynae i nā lua o luna, nā pahu leta a me nā pahu pahu (ʻoiai ma ka honua) a ma nā hale manu. Hana ʻia nā pūnana mai ka mauʻu maloʻo, mauʻu, cellophane, palekiko a hoʻopili ʻia me nā lau ma mua o ka hoʻomoe ʻia ʻana o nā hua. Hoʻomākaukau ka Nesting mai ka hopena o ʻAukake a i ka hoʻomaka o Kepakemapa.

Kūkulu ʻia ka pūnana i loko o hoʻokahi pule, akā maʻa mau i kekahi mau pule. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i ʻelua mau paʻa i ke kau moʻo: i Nowemapa a Ianuali. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomoe nā manu i kēia manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi he mea pani kēia no ka paʻa paʻa a i ʻole nā ​​hua i hana ʻia e nā kāne ʻike ʻole. Ka nui o ka paʻa ma ka awelika 4 (1-6 mau hua), manawa hoʻouluulu i 14 mau lā, ʻo ka wahine hoʻopili wale i ka wahine. I 25 (20-32) mau lā ma hope o ka hatching, ua holo nā keiki moa. Hānai ke kāne a me ka wahine i nā moa no 2-3 mau pule, a ma kahi o 20% o lākou e make ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka pūnana.

Naʻu ke ʻano

Pāleʻa nā manu no ke ola, akā e loaʻa koke i kahi hoa hou ma hope o ka make ʻana o ka mea ma mua. Ke koi nei nā lālā ʻelua o ka lua i ka pūnana a me ka ʻāina me ka uē nui, a pale ikaika i ka pūnana a me nā ʻāina mai nā myna ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopau lākou i nā hua a me nā moa o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe (ʻoi aku nā starling) ma ko lākou panalāʻau.

Pehea e hānai ai nā ʻoka?

ʻO Myna he mana āpau. Pau lākou i ka ʻai hānai a me nā mahiʻai mahiʻai, me nā meaola. ʻAi pū nā manu i nā maka pō, nā huaʻai a me nā hua. ʻO nā ala ma nā ala e ʻohiʻohi i nā pepeke i make i nā kaʻa. I ka hoʻoilo, kipa lākou i nā ʻōpala, e nānā i nā ʻōpala o nā meaʻai a me nā ʻohana i nā ʻāina mahi i ka wā e mahi ʻai ana. Makemake nui nā mākua i ka nectar a ʻike ʻia i kekahi manawa me ka pollen flax ʻalani ma ko lākou mau lae.

Ka launa ma waena o kaʻu a me Kanaka

Akoakoa ʻo Myna ma kahi o kahi e noho ai ke kanaka, ʻo ka hapa nui i ka wā male ʻole, noho ma luna o nā kaupaku, nā alahaka a me nā kumulāʻau nui, a ʻo ka nui o ka poʻe i kahi hipa i hiki aku i kahi mau kaukani manu.

Ua lawe ʻia kaʻu mai India mai i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e kāohi i nā mea kolo, ʻoi aku ka ʻūhini a me nā beetles ʻohe. I ka hema o ʻAsia, ʻaʻole manaʻo ʻia nā mynae he poʻe ʻino, ukali nā hipa i ka palau, ʻai i nā mea kolo a me kā lākou larvae, e ala aʻe ana mai ka lepo. I nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana o nā hua i nā manu e hoʻolilo ai iaʻu i pūlū mea kanu, ʻo ka fiku hoʻi. ʻAihue nā manu kekahi i nā hua a hōʻino i nā hua i nā mākeke.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Falguni Pathak - Maine Payal Hai Chhankai (Nowemapa 2024).