ʻO nā hui mua me ka huaʻōlelo "manō" like no ka hapanui o ka poʻe. ʻO kēia mau mea nunui, nīniha niho me nā ʻiʻo triangular, e palau ana i ka wai paʻakai o ka moana a me ke kai. Piʻi mau lākou i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi pio e haehae iā lākou me ko lākou waha waha.
Akā like ka weliweli o nā manō āpau i nā kānaka? ʻIke ʻia i waena o ka ʻohana manō he nui ka poʻe i mālie a aloha hoʻi i nā kānaka. E launa me ka lālā o ka ʻohana manō baleen - manō kahu hānai... ʻEkolu wale nō ʻano o ka ʻohana: manō kahu hānai, mano manō kahu hānai a huelo pokole.
Kahi noho nanny nanny
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me ka lehulehu o nā manō kahu hānai ma kahakai o ʻAmelika ma ka Moana ʻAkelanika, a i ʻole ma waho o ke kapakai hikina o ka Moana Pākīpika. Noho nā manō mākia i ka wai o ke Kaiʻula a me Caribbean, a ma waho hoʻi o ke kapakai o ʻApelika Komohana.
Manaʻo ʻia nā manō kahu nūnū he mau holoholona benthic, ʻaʻole lākou ʻauʻau hou mai ke kapakai 60-70 mau mika a ʻaʻole e luʻu i kahi hohonu o 6 mau mika. Hōʻiliʻili lākou i nā hipa, ma ka awelika ma kahi o 40 mau kānaka. ʻO Whisker Nurse Shark he poʻe ʻaihue pōkō.
I ke ao, hele lākou i loko o ka wai kai, hāliu ana i kā lākou mau punapa i lalo. ʻAʻole ia he mea maʻamau ke ʻike maka i kahi hanana kupaianaha - waiho ʻia kahi ʻohana manō kahu hānai ma luna o kekahi me kekahi i nā lālani, a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā nalu mālie, kahi e holoi iki ʻia e nā peʻa o kēia mau phlegmatic predators e kū mai ana mai luna.
I ke ao, makemake lākou e huikau i nā koʻa, i nā pali o nā pali kahakai a i ʻole e peʻe i nā labyrinths pōhaku. Koho pono nā manō i kahi mehameha no lākou iho a hoʻi hou i laila i kēlā me kēia lā ma hope o ka huli holoholona pō.
Nā hōʻailona o ka manō nanny
ʻO ka awelika o ka nui o nā mākua mai 2.5 a 3.5 mau mika. ʻO ka manō kahu hānai i hoʻopaʻa nui ʻia he 4.3 mika ka lōʻihi o ke kino. I waho, nānā pono ʻole kēia manō a ʻano like me kahi iʻa nui. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia like iā ia e nā antennae e waiho nei ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka waha, ma luna pono o ka waha.
Hana lākou i kahi hana tactile, kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai i ke kai. Pili nā niho o ka manō he mau tausani mau niho ʻoi loa. I mea pani i nā niho nalowale a haki paha, ulu koke kahi mea pani. Poepoe pono nā maka o ka manō kahu hānai a kū ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo.
Ma hope koke o lākou ka heʻe, kahi ʻōnaehana o nā ʻano manō o lalo e kōkua i ka hanu. Ma ke ala, kahi hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha o nā manō kahu hānai ka hiki ke hanu i kahi ʻano neʻe ʻole, me ka wehe ʻole o ko lākou waha.
ʻO ke kino o ka manō kahu hānai kahi ʻano streamline cylindrical me kahi poʻo paʻa hou ʻia. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hope hope ma mua o ka mea ma mua; ua pau loa ka ʻāpana haʻahaʻa o ka fin caudal. Ma kiʻi o ka manō kahu wahine ʻike maopopo ʻia nā peʻa pectoral maikaʻi i hoʻomohala ʻia. ʻAe kēia i ka mea ʻaka e paʻa paʻa i ka honua i ka wā hoʻomaha o ke ao.
No ke aha i kapa ʻia ai ka manō kahu wahine?
ʻAʻole hoihoi ka inoa iā ia iho mano manō. No ke aha i kapa ʻia ai pēlā? kēia ʻano peʻa? Aia ke kumu i ke ʻano o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻAʻole huki nā manō kahu i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo o kā lākou mea pio, akā paʻa iā ia me ko lākou waha toothy, a i kēia manawa ke hoʻonui wikiwiki nei i ka nui. I ka manawa like, hana ka mea ʻaka i kahi kani kani ʻole e like ʻole me ke kani o ka honi, a i ʻole ka lohe ʻia ʻana o kahi nanny e hoʻomaha ana i kahi pēpē.
Hoʻohui ʻia, ua loaʻa kā lākou "mālama" inoa manō kahu maʻi a ʻaʻole maʻamau, no ka hapa nui o ka manō, ka hana e pili ana i kā lākou pua. ʻO ke kumu, ʻaʻole noʻonoʻo ka poʻe mea pōloli pōloli i ka loaʻa kālā mai kā lākou keiki ponoʻī, akā ʻaʻole wale mano manō... No ke aha lākou e ʻae ʻole ai i kēlā ʻano meaʻai, ʻaʻohe wehewehe ʻepekema.
Ma ka ʻokoʻa, pale pono nā manō baleen i kā lākou keiki, e kōkua ana iā lākou e komo i ke kūlana makua. Aia kekahi mana o ke kumu o kahi inoa maikaʻi no kahi manō. Ma ke kapakai ʻo Caribbean, ua kapa ʻia kēia mau holoholona he manō pōpoki, a ma ka ʻōlelo kūloko ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo "nuss", a ma hope ua hoʻololi ʻia i ka "kahu hānai" English
ʻO ka nohona manō kahu maʻi a me ka meaʻai
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā manō kahu nū e kahi noho, noho nohona. Hiki i ka Phlegmatic, nā holoholona wikiwiki ke hoʻopaʻa i kahi hoʻokahi no nā hola. ʻ suggestlelo nā kānaka ʻepekema i nā manō baleen, e like me nā lālā lehulehu o ka ʻohana manō, mai hiamoe iki.
Hoʻokahi wale ka hemisphere e hoʻomaha mau ai, a laila ʻo kekahi. ʻO kēlā ʻano hana kupaianaha e ʻae iā ʻoe e noho mau i ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO nā manō kahu nūhou he pōpō i ka pō. A inā hoʻomaha ʻoe i ka lā, a komo i loko o ka wai kai, aloha kēia mau holoholona i nā pūʻolo, a laila makemake lākou e alualu hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka papaʻai punahele a nā manō baleen he crustacean, heʻe, heʻe, molluscs, urchins kai, flounder, cuttlefish a me nā poʻe noho ma ka wai paʻakai. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā pūpū pale o kekahi ʻano laha, ua lako pono ka manō kahu hānai me nā niho pālahalaha,
Me kā lākou kōkua, haki maʻalahi ʻo ia i nā ʻāpana pale o ke kino o ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia. ʻAʻole ʻae ka nui o ka waha i ka manō kahu hānai e ale i ka mea pio nui, akā ua hoʻomohala pono ʻia kāna pharynx. Hoʻoponopono kēia i ka pilikia - hānai wale ka manō kahu hānai i kāna mea pio, me ka waiho ʻole i ka manawa hope loa e pakele ai.
ʻO ke ola o ka manō kahu maʻi a me ka hānau ʻana
Inā ʻoluʻolu nā mea kūwaho a ʻaʻole i hāʻule ka manō kahu hānai i loko o nā ʻupena lawaiʻa, a laila, mai ka makahiki 25-30 ka lōʻihi o ke ola. Manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano polar centenarians ma waena o nā manō. Hiki i nā manō o ke ākea hau ke ola a 100 mau makahiki. Pili kēia, ʻoiaʻiʻo, me ka mahana o ka mahana, a, ma muli o ka hopena, hoʻolohi i nā hana ola.
ʻO ka nui o ka thermophilic o ka manō, ʻo ka pōkole o ka manawa i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia. ʻO ka wā hānau no ka manō kahu baleen i waenakonu o ke kauwela, mai ka waena o Iune a i waena o Iulai. Ke paʻa nei i ka wahine e nā lita me kona mau niho, hoʻāʻo ke kāne e hoʻohuli i ka ipo ma kona kua a ma kāna ʻaoʻao, kahi e hoʻopau pinepine ai i nā ʻinoʻino o ka mea ʻino. Hiki i kekahi mau kāne ke komo i ka hoʻouluulu o hoʻokahi wahine. He manō ovoviviparous ka manō kahu maʻi.
Hoʻokumu mua ka hua i loko o ka wahine, a laila kū ka manō, akā hoʻomau ka noho ʻana i loko o ke kino o ka manō. I ka hōʻuluʻulu, hoʻolimalima ʻo ia i 6 mau mahina i loko o ke kino o kona makuahine, a laila hānau ʻia i loko o ka wai kai kahanahana. Hiki ke hāpai i ka hāpai aʻe ma hope o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa makahiki. ʻO kēia ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o ke kino o ka manō a hoʻomākaukau no kahi hapai hou.
