Nui ka waiwai o kā mākou honua i nā ʻano pua a me nā holoholona like ʻole. Ma kahi o 73 tausani mau mea ola e crustacean.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hui me lākou i nā waihona wai āpau o ka honua. ʻO nā kahawai, nā loko, nā kai a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā moana ko lākou wahi punahele. ʻAʻole i lawa ka nānā ʻia ʻana o kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa e nā ichthyologists. ʻO nā lunamaka kaulana loa o kēia ʻano he crayfish ula, e pule ana i ka crisfish mantis a me nā pāpaʻi hermit.
ʻO Crustaceans kahi hui nui o nā arthropods. ʻO nā pāpaʻi, ʻōpae, ka muliwai a me ke kōpaʻa kai, ua hoʻokele ka loiloi i nā ʻano wai like ʻole o ka honua.
ʻO ka hapanui o lākou e neʻe ma ka ʻilikai, akā aia kekahi mau lunamaka kū o lākou, e laʻa me nā ʻāpua kai a me nā ʻākeke kai.
ʻO nā mea crustacea āpau, ʻaʻole ola āpau nā kai. ʻO nā pāpaʻi a me nā centipedes, ʻo kahi laʻana, ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu ma ka ʻāina ma mua o ka wai.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano pāpaʻi hermit, e hoʻolilo ana i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola ma ka ʻāina a hoʻi i ke kai wale nō i ka wā hānau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka pāpaʻi hermit
Halawai pāpaʻi hermit hiki i nā Moana Baletika, ʻAkau, Kaiwaenahonua, kokoke i nā mokupuni Caribbean a ma nā kahakai o ʻEulopa. ʻO ke kumu, makemake kēia mau mea ola e noho i ka wai pāpaʻu, ʻo kekahi o lākou ke piʻi i kahi hohonu o 70-90 mau mika.
I ke kiʻi, pāpaʻi hermit
ʻO kahi ʻano ʻē no ka mea nānā ke ʻike i ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana o kahi keo i kahi wikiwiki kupaianaha ma nā pā one o ka one kai, kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa nona. A ma hope wale o ka huki ʻana i kēia snail hiki ke loaʻa kahi wehewehe kūpono no kēia neʻe wikiwiki.
ʻO ka mea ʻaʻole kēia he snail iki, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i nā mea āpau i ka wā mua, akā hermit pāpaʻi iwi, āna i ʻike ai ua haʻalele ʻia ma lalo a hoʻohana no kona palekana.
Ke nānā pono aku nei i ka lalo, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi nui loa o ia mau pūpū me nā pāpaʻu hermit i loko, liʻiliʻi loa me ka pi, a nui me kahi kuʻi.
Ma hermit pāpaʻi kiʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pehea ʻekolu mau lālā o nā lālā, a me nā māiʻuʻu, e kīkē ana mai lalo o kona hale mai ka pūpū. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka manamana hema e ka pāpaʻi hermit no ka hopu holoholona, ʻoiai ka māiʻuʻākau e pale ai i ka puka o ka pūpū.
Over the course of evolution, ka hind o nā wāwae i lilo i pōkole loa. Kōkua kēia mau lālā hope i ka crayfish e hoʻomau i ka holo o kona hale. Aia kekahi nui nui i ke kūlohelohe laha o nā pāpaʻi hermit, kaʻana like lākou i nā mea kōkua e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai nā mea crustacea āpau. Ua uhi ʻia ko lākou ʻaoʻao mua me kahi carapace chitinous, a ʻaʻohe uhi paʻa paʻa paʻa o ka ʻōpū palupalu lōʻihi.
No ka pale ʻana i kēia ʻāpana palupalu o ke kino, pono ka pāpaʻu hermit e nānā no ka pūpū e like me kāna mau palena. Inā ʻoe e huki iā ia mai kēia wahi hūnā me ka ikaika, e hana hoʻomaha ʻole ʻo ia.No ke aha ka pāpaʻi hermit ʻaʻole māhele me ka pūpū? Palekana ʻo ia iā ia ʻaʻole wale i ka wā o ka hoʻouka kaua iā ia, akā i ka wā o ka huli. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ulu ia mai ka pūpū.
Pono ʻo ia e ʻimi a wae nona iho i hale nui a ʻoi aku ka nui. ʻO nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka pāpaʻi hermit 'ōlelo lākou hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i nā pūpū o ma kahi o 25 mau ʻano gastropod no ko lākou hale pale.
ʻO ke kumu, makemake lākou i nā poho wai ākea a māmā hoʻi. Akā i ka loaʻa ʻole o ia mau mea, hiki iā lākou ke noho i kahi pūpū hōʻoluʻolu a i ʻole i kahi ʻāpana ʻohe i mea e palekana ai lākou i nā mea kūwaho a me nā ʻenemi kūpono.
Aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā e nānā pono ai i kā lākou mau hoa, ʻike ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻaʻole kūpono ko lākou pūpū iā lākou i ka nui. Ma ke kāomi ʻana, hāʻawi ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kahi hoʻololi. I kekahi manawa hana ʻia ia, akā i kekahi manawa hōʻole ka pāpaʻu hermit i ka hāʻawi. Hōʻike ʻia ka hōʻole ʻana ma ke pani ʻana i nā māiʻu o ka puka o ka pūpū.
ʻO kahi tandem hoihoi hermit pāpaʻi a me nā anemones. No ka pale ʻana aʻe, kanu nā crayfish anemones ma ko lākou manamana hema a no laila neʻe pū me ia ma ke kai. I ka manawa ke pani ka māiʻu i ka puka o ka pūpū, noho ka anemone i loko a kiaʻi i ka puka.
I ke kiʻi, ka pāpaʻi hermit a me nā anemones
He maʻalahi loa ia no nā anemones, no laila, neʻe wikiwiki i ke kai a loaʻa i kā lākou meaʻai ponoʻī a ʻai paha ma hope o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Kēia hermit maʻi ʻaʻai simbiosis pōmaikaʻi iā ia a me nā anemones. Mālama maikaʻi ʻo ia i ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai nā ʻenemi me kāna mau ʻino ʻino, a ʻo ia hoʻi, ke ʻano o kāna ala maʻalahi.
Inā pono e hoʻololi i ka pūpū, akahele loa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka lawe ʻana i nā anemone i ko lākou home hou. Inā ʻaʻole loaʻa ka hale, noho ʻo ia i kona hoalauna ma kona kino.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai hermit
Ma ka laulā, he mau mea noho maluhia kēia. Akā i kekahi manawa aia nā paio ma waena o lākou. ʻO ka pinepine o ia mau mea no ka wahi hauʻoli. ʻO kekahi manawa hiki i ka hakakā.
E pili ana i ka pilina ma waena o ka pāpaʻi hermit a me nā anemones, a laila aia mau ka maluhia a me ka pilina ma waena o lākou. ʻO kahi kaiāulu maikaʻi loa no nā bear ʻelua nā hopena maikaʻi. ʻO kēia nā kamaʻāina maʻamau o ka wai papau. I nā wai tropical a subtropical, aia kekahi mau ʻano o nā pāpaʻi hermit e makemake i ka hohonu.
Akā ʻaʻole makemake nā hermits āpau i ka wai. ʻO ka mokupuni ʻo Crudasan, aia ma ke Kai ʻInikia, waiwai nui i nā pāpaʻi hermit ʻāina. Noho lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola ma ka ʻāina. ʻO kahi o ke kahakai holoʻokoʻa o kēia panalāʻau i kiko ʻia me kā lākou mau ala, kahi e like loa me ke ala o kahi traktor tractor i ke ʻano liʻiliʻi.
E pili ana i ka pāpaʻi hermit i kapa ʻia ka ʻaihue pāma a i ʻole "crab coconut" ʻōlelo ʻia ia he crustacean ikaika loa i hiki ke nahu i ka manamana lima me kahi pincer.
ʻO ka hermit pāpaʻi pāpaʻi kiʻi ʻia
Noho nā ʻōpala hermit ʻōpio o kēia ʻano i ka wai i ka pūpū o kahi mollusk. Ma hope o kekahi o nā molts, hoʻolei kahi mea ola i kona pūpū a hele i ka ʻāina.
Me nā molts e hiki mai ana, hoʻopōkole ʻia ke kino o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a kūlou ma lalo o ka umauma. He maʻi ʻaʻai nui a ikaika hoʻi ia, e kau ana a 3 kg. ʻO kekahi mau lunamaka o kēia laha, i mea e hūnā ai i ka makaʻu hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mink, a lākou e huki ai iā lākou iho.
Aia kekahi mau hihia inā no kēia mau kumu hoʻohana nā crayfish i nā hue ea a i ʻole nā ʻōmole aniani me ka waha ākea, a e pau i ka pae kai mahalo i ka poʻe. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka neʻe ʻana o nā pāpaʻi hermit me kahi pūpū, akā ʻaʻole kēia e pale iā lākou i nā mea ʻaihue. ʻO ke kumu, alakaʻi lākou i kahi ola ola, mai kēia inoa mai ka crayfish.
Nā ʻano o nā pāpaʻi hermit
Nui wale ka nui o nā ʻano pāpaʻi hermit. Kūlike lākou i kekahi o ko lākou ʻano, akā i ka laulā 'ole o nā pāpaʻi hermit kūlike loa, no laila maʻalahi lākou e hoʻokaʻawale.
Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale nui ʻia e ko lākou kala a me kahi e noho ai. Aia kekahi laʻana, hermit pāpaʻi mexican redfoot, ʻalani-kaha, stay crayfish, polū polū, ʻeleʻele, ʻike gula, dwarf a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui. He kumu kēlā me kēia o lākou i kekahi ʻano a ma kekahi ʻano like.
Mea ʻai
ʻAʻole hoʻopau kēia mea ʻai i ka meaʻai i nā mea āpau. ʻAi nā pāpaʻi Hermit i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona. Aloha lākou i ka limu, nā hua manu, nā molluscs, nā ilo, nā iʻa, a me nā koena o nā meaʻai mai nā anemone. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻowahāwahā i ka crayfish a me ke kalai.
Me ke kōkua o ko lākou maiuu, ʻaʻole lākou e haehae i nā meaʻai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a ma hope wale ua ʻoliʻoli lākou i nā mea āpau. Hoʻopiʻi ka pāpaʻi hermit ʻāina i kā lākou papaʻai me nā huaʻai, nā niu a me nā kolo liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻohua a me ke ola o kahi hermit
Hiki ke hoʻomau i ka hana hou ʻana o kēia mau crustaceans no hoʻokahi makahiki holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hana nui i kēia kaʻina e pāʻani ʻia e ka wahine, e waiho ana ma kahi o 15 tausani hua manu ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. Hoʻopili kēia mau hua i kona ʻōpū.
I loko o hoʻokahi pule, lilo lākou i larva, kahi e hemo ai ka wahine a ʻau kū kaʻawale i ka wai. Hele pū ka ulu ʻana o nā larvae me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā manawa he nui. Ma hope o ka hā o ka molt, loaʻa kahi ʻōpio mai ka larva. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohua i ka pio. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā pāpaʻi hermit he 10-11 mau makahiki.
