ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke ʻoi aku i ke kūlohelohe i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mea ola like ʻole. Aia kekahi mau mea ola, ke nānā nei iā lākou, ke manaʻo hou nei nō ʻoe i kēia. No nā manu kēlā ʻano puna.
I kēia manawa i ka nānā mua ʻana, ke kuʻi nei kona helehelena kupaianaha. Ma kahi mamao wale nō ia manu spoonbill like iki me ka herona keʻokeʻo wāwae lōʻihi. Akā ʻo kāna hele wāwae ʻana a me kāna lele mua ʻana me kāna ʻāʻī lōʻihi e kōkua i ka poʻe e ʻike iā ia mai kahi mamao loa.
No ka ʻohana ibis ʻo Spoonbill, i ka genus o nā stiger. I kēia mau lā, ma muli o ka hana ikaika a ke kanaka i nā wahi he nui, ua lilo spoonbill i ka Red Book, kahi mea hoʻohilahila loa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Spoonbill a me kahi noho
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o nā spoonbills mai nā ibises a me nā manu ʻē aʻe kona nuku kumu a hoʻokūkū ʻole ʻia. Loaʻa iā lākou ka lawa o ka lōʻihi, pālahalaha a hoʻonui ʻia i lalo. ʻAno like kēia nuku me ka ʻiʻo hānai.
Mai kahi mamao aku, hiki ke huikau i ka puna me kahi herona.
Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo kēia ke kumu nui o kahi manu, i pili i ka ʻimi a me ka unuhi ʻana o ka meaʻai me ka spoonbill. Ma kona hopena aia ka nui o nā aʻa aʻa, me ke kōkua o ka manu e hiki ke hopu maʻalahi i kāna mea pio.
Ua like ia me kahi mīkini sensory paʻakikī me kahi ʻalalā a me nā puʻupuʻu he nui. I mea e hopu ai i ka mea pio, e hele auwana mau ka spoonbill ma nā kapa o nā waihona wai, a hoʻoluliluli kona poʻo mai kēlā ʻaoʻao a kēia ʻaoʻao, e hopu i ka meaʻai nāna. No kēlā neʻe ʻana, kapa nui ʻia nā puna.
ʻAneʻane ʻo kā lākou manawa kaʻawale, keʻimi nei kēia mau manu i ka meaʻai. No kēia kumu, hiki iā lākou ke huakaʻi i 12 km, e hoʻoluliluli ana i ka wai o ka wai. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea i ʻike ʻia ma loko o nā hola ʻewalu o ke ola puna, ʻehiku o lākou e hele e ʻimi i ka meaʻai.
Hiki i ka Spoonbill ke nānā no ka meaʻai ʻoiai i ka pō
Hiki iā lākou ke hana i kēia ma lalo o ka ua nui e kahe ana a i ke aumoe o ka pō. A ʻoiai ke hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau, ʻaʻole lākou e haʻalele i kēia ʻaʻa, ua haki nā manu i ka uhi hau me ko lākou nuku ikaika a kū ʻole i kā lākou "ʻoki".
ʻO nā spoonbills, he mau keiki kā lākou, hoʻonui i ka manawa i ka hana ʻana i kēia, no ka mea ma waho o lākou iho, pono lākou e hānai i kā lākou mau moa liʻiliʻi.
I nā palena ʻē aʻe āpau, ke nānā nei puna puna a me nā ibis, he ʻano like nō kā lākou. ʻO nā wāwae lōʻihi, wīwī, ʻāʻī, huelo liʻiliʻi a hana ʻēheu maikaʻi. Ua hoʻonani ʻia nā paws Spoonbill me nā pūnaewele liʻiliʻi no ka ʻauʻau ʻana.
ʻO ke kala nui o kēia mau manu keʻokeʻo. ʻO ko lākou mau wāwae a me nā nuku he ʻeleʻele ka nui, akā he ʻulaʻula kekahi. He ʻokoʻa i kēia ho'ākāka nā mea kākoʻo puna spoonbill. Ke hoʻoholo nei i kona inoa, maopopo leʻa ʻaʻole keʻokeʻo ka hulu o kēia manu. He ʻulaʻula ia me nā kani hina a puni ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻO ke kumu o kona kala, e like me ka flamingo, ka meaʻai e waiwai i nā carotenoids.
I ka kiʻi paʻi aia kahi spoonbill a pink
E pili ana i ka dimorphism moekolohe, ʻaʻole ia i hōʻike ʻia iā lākou. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka wahine mai ke kāne i kēlā me kēia ʻano. Loaʻa nā ʻāpana like o kēia mau manu i nā palena like like. I ke kiʻekiʻe, piʻi ka spoonbill makua i 78-91 knm. ʻO ka awelika o kēia manu mai 1.2 a 2 kg, a ʻo ka ʻūheu ma kahi o 1.35 m.
Noho ʻo Spoonbill ʻano nui i ka wahi o nā kino wai. ʻOluʻolu lākou ma kahi kokoke i nā kahawai, nā kahawai, nā estuaries a me nā delta. No ka pūnana, koho lākou i nā wahi ma nā kumu lāʻau, nāhelehele a me nā paukū ʻohe.
Makemake lākou e noho i nā kolone i nā subtropical, tropical and temperate of the planet. ʻO ka wahi noho o Spoonbills ma Central a me Western Europe, ma Central Asia hiki i Korea a me Kina, mai ka hema a ʻApelika a me India.
ʻO nā spoonbills nā manu neʻe. ʻO ka poʻe ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau o ka pae e lele i ka hoʻoilo kokoke i ka Hema. Akā he mau ʻano sedentary kekahi i waena o lākou. Noho lākou ma East East, Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia a me New Guinea.
ʻOkoʻa ka spoonbill a pink i nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o kona ʻano ʻaʻole wale i ke kala, akā i kona ʻano noho pū kekahi. Hiki iā ia ke ʻike ʻia ma ʻAmelika. Hoʻolālā ʻo ia i ka hapa nui o kona manawa ma Florida. Akā no ka wā hoʻoilo e hele ʻo ia i Argentina a i Chile paha.
Nāʻano Spoonbill
I ka huina ʻeono ʻano o nā puna... Kūlike lākou i kekahi i kekahi i ko lākou helehelena, hana a me kahi nohona. Ua ʻōlelo ʻē ʻia ka spoonbill a pink. ʻO ia ke kumu mua loa o nā mea āpau.
Spoonbill maʻamau he kala keʻokeʻo kona. ʻEleʻele kona nuku a me kona mau lālā. Ma ka awelika, ulu ia a 1 mika i ke kiʻekiʻe, me ke kaupaona o 1-2 kg. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o kēia ʻano manu ka crest, i hōʻike ʻia i ka wā o ka moena, a hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻāʻī i kahi kiko ocher.
I ke kiʻi, spoonbill a i ʻole mousse
ʻO ka lele ʻana o ka Spoonbill he like ia me ka lele ʻana o kahi stork. Pā berena he, e like me ka poni, ke kala kumu o ka plumage. ʻAʻole hiki ke huikau me kekahi manu ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kona nui ma mua o ka spoonbill maʻamau, ma ka awelika mai 47 a 66 cm.
Kaupaona ʻia kahi spoonbill makua e pili ana i 500 gram. ʻOkoʻa kēia manu i kona mau ʻaoʻao hulu e kona nuku. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ma ka ibex. Hoʻopili ʻia ka nuku, lōʻihi a lahilahi, ʻaʻole pālahalaha ʻia ma ka hopena.
Hoʻokaʻawale i ka ibis mai nā manu ʻē aʻe a pau a me kona nani, momona momona me nā kaniʻulaʻula. ʻO ke kua, nā ʻeheu a me ka lei aliʻi o ka manu e ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka aniani poni. Hoʻonani ʻia ke poʻo o ka male ibex me kahi kuʻina hauʻoli.
Ma ka kiʻi aia he spoonbill
Spoonbill kuekue wāwae ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa mai ka maʻamau. ʻO ke ʻano wale nō, mahalo i hiki iā lākou ke ʻike ʻia, ʻo ia nā māka ʻeleʻele ma luna o kona mau ʻeheu a me ka ʻole o kahi kōkō ma nā kāne.
Aia ma ka kiʻi he spoonbill kuʻekuʻe wāwae
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o nā spoonbills
Hōʻike nā manu i kā lākou hana i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā. Akā makemake pinepine lākou e alakaʻi i kahi ahiahi ahiahi a i ʻole ka nohona pō. I kēia manawa, loaʻa iā lākou kā lākou meaʻai ponoʻī. A i ke ao, hele nui lākou i ka wā hoʻomaha a me lākou iho.
Maʻemaʻe kēia mau manu. No ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā iā lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ko lākou hulu nani. He mālie a hāmau lākou. Lohe iki ʻia ka leo o Spoonbill, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pūnana.
Hoʻomaka ka manu e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kā lākou pūnana ma hope wale nō o ko lākou hele ʻana i ka laina ʻekolu makahiki... Pūnana pune kūkulu ʻia lākou ma nā moe ʻohe a ma nā lāʻau. I ka hihia mua, hoʻohana ʻia nā koʻokoʻo ʻohe maloʻo no ke kūkulu ʻana, i ka lua, hoʻohana ʻia nā lālā lāʻau maʻalahi no kēia mau kumu.
Aia ma ka kiʻi ka pūnana o kahi manu
Makemake lākou e mālama i nā kolone nui, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike, me nā manu o kēia ʻano, nā herona me nā cormorants. ʻAno ʻoluʻolu nā manu a me ka hakakā ʻole. Hoʻohanohano ʻia kēia mau kāne kūmau e ka akahele a me ka makaʻu nui.
Nānā spoonbill
Nā hānai Spoonbill nā mea liʻiliʻi like ʻole e noho ana ma lalo o nā waihona wai. ʻO kāna papaʻai pū kekahi me nā larva insect, shrimps, worm, liʻiliʻi iʻa, beetles, dragonflies, tadpoles a me nā rana liʻiliʻi.
No laila ke hoʻohana nei kēia mau manu i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola e hele wāwae ʻana me ka nuku hāmama ma nā kapakai o nā kino wai a "ʻoki" ʻana i kā lākou meaʻai. Ke komo ka pio i ka nuku, pani koke ia a ale koke ʻia ka meaʻai. Ma waho aʻe o ia meaʻai, hiki i nā spoonbills ke hoʻopau i nā ʻāpana o kekahi mau mea kanu.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o nā spoonbills
I ka wā o ka moena, komo nā kāne i ka hana ʻāina ʻana i ka pūnana. Ma hope o kēlā, kau ka wahine i 3-4 mau hua keʻokeʻo nui me ka ʻulaʻula, i kekahi manawa he mau kiko ʻalani.
ʻO ka manawa incubation mau ma kahi o 25 mau lā ʻelena. Ma hope ona, hānau ʻia nā keiki liʻiliʻi, pale ʻole me ka hulu keʻokeʻo. Aia lākou ma lalo o ka mālama piha ʻana a nā mākua no 50 mau lā, a ma hope e maʻa mau i ka wā makua. Mākaukau no ka hānau hānau puna nile mai ka makahiki ʻekolu. Noho lākou ma kahi o 28 mau makahiki.
Kiaʻi Spoonbill
Ma muli o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o nā wahi o nā spoonbills, ka puhi ʻana i nā māla ʻohe a me nā hana a ke kanaka ʻē aʻe, ua emi a nui a ʻike ʻia ka helu o kēia manu
ʻO ka kiʻi, he pūnana o nā spoonbills a pink me nā pua
No laila, i kēia manawa, ke hana ʻia nā hana kūpono āpau i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke kūlana. Ma ke ʻano laulā, ua kūpaʻa ke kūlana, akā naʻe, ʻaneʻane hoʻoweliweli ʻia kēia ʻano.
