ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka nīnū kai
No ka papa o nā jellyfish pahu ka ʻūlū kai a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano kolo kai. Ke nānā nei i kēia jellyfish nani, ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea ola weliweli he ʻumi ma ka honua.
No ke aha mai ʻo ia inoa ʻāpā kai? ʻAe, no ka mea, "ʻeha" ia a pehu a ʻulaʻula kahi, a ʻulaʻula hoʻi, e like me ka ʻūpū. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo ʻia he nui ka poʻe i make i kāna nahu ma mua o ka hoʻouka kaua manō.
ʻĀpuʻu kai ʻaʻole ka nui loa jellyfish i kāna papa. ʻO kona dome ka nui o ka kinipōpō hīnaʻi, he 45 knm. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka mea nui loa he 3 kg. Kūleʻa ke kala o ka jellyfish me kahi aniani bluish, ʻo kēia ke kumu ʻo ia ka 98% wai.
ʻO ke kinona o ka dome e like me ka pahu pahu poepoe, mai kēlā me kēia kihi e hoʻonui ʻia kahi ʻāpana o nā tentacles. Hoʻopili ʻia kēlā me kēia 60 me nā hunaola ʻino he nui, i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā mea make make. Hana lākou i nā hōʻailona kemika o kahi ʻano protein.
I ka hoʻomaha ʻana, liʻiliʻi ka ʻūlū - 15 knm, a i ka manawa o ka ʻimi holoholona lahilahi lākou a hoʻonui ʻia i 3 mau mika. ʻO ka mea make make hoʻoholo i ka hoʻouka kaua ka nui āpau o nā tentacles stinging.
Inā ʻoi aku i ka 260 cm, a laila make i loko o kekahi mau minuke. Ua lawa ka nui o nā lāʻau make o kēlā ʻano jellyfish no 60 mau kānaka e haʻi i ke ola i loko o ʻekolu mau minuke. Aia ka makaʻu o ka nīnū kai ʻo ʻAseteralia i ka mea ʻike maka ʻole ʻia i loko o ka wai, no laila hālāwai koke me ia.
ʻO ka mea pohihihi nui loa no nā zoologists ka 24 maka o kēia jellyfish. Ma kēlā me kēia kihi o ka kihi, ʻeono o lākou: ʻehā o lākou e pane i ke kiʻi, a me nā mea ʻelua i ka mālamalama.
ʻAʻole maopopo i ke kumu o ka nui o nā jellyfish a kahi e hānai ʻia ai ka ʻike i loaʻa. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole hemahema ʻo ia i ka lolo wale nō, akā ʻo kahi ʻōnaehana ʻōiwi waena hoʻi. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hanu, kahe a me nā ʻōnaehana excretory kahi i hele ʻole i ka jellyfish pahu.
Noho ʻia e ka ʻūpā kai ma ke kahakai o ʻAkau ʻo ʻAukekulia a ma ke komohana o ka Moana Pākīpika India. I kēia mau lā, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mauʻu jellyfish ma ke kapakai o Hikina Hema Asia. Pono nā mākaʻikaʻi e kipa iā Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia a me Malaysia e akahele i ka holo ʻana i ka wai hāmama.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ke kai nalo
ʻO ka nīnū kai he mea hoʻoweliweli weliweli. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e alualu i ka mea pio, akā ʻo ke kūʻē ʻole ia, akā i ka paʻi iki ʻana, loaʻa i ka mea i loaʻa ka hapa o ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole like ʻo Medusa, like me nā nananana a me nā moʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nahu ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa, akā hoʻohana i kahi "nahu". Ke lawe nei i ka hopena o ka lāʻau make i kahi pae make.
ʻEnuhe kai Australia he ʻauʻau maikaʻi loa, huli maʻalahi ʻo ia a maneuvers ma waena o nā limu a me nā ulu koʻa, ke hoʻomohala nei i ka wikiwiki a 6 m / min.
Hoʻonui ka hana a ka jellyfish me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ahiahi, e heʻe ana i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. I ke ao, moe lākou i lalo i kahi one mehana o ke kai, i nā wai pāpaʻu a pale i nā ʻākoʻakoʻa.
ʻO kēia mau jellyfish pahu ke hoʻoweliweli nui i ke ola o ke kanaka, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻouka iā ia, akā ʻoi aku ka makemake e ʻauʻau. E nahu i ka ʻūpā kai hiki wale i ke kanaka ke ulia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea ʻokoʻa me ka ʻole o nā hoʻopiʻi kūikawā i lilo i mau mea hōʻeha. I ka launa pū ʻana me ka lāʻau make, huli koke ka ʻula i ʻula, pehu a ʻeha ke ʻike ʻia. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka make ka hopu ʻana i ka naʻau.
He paʻakikī loa e hāʻawi i ke kōkua manawa kūpono i ka wai, akā ʻaʻole ia e holo ma ke kahakai, ʻaʻohe o nā hana i loaʻa. ʻAʻole kōkua ka vīneka a me ka wai a me ka cola. Pāpā loa ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi i hoʻopili ʻia.
ʻO ka mea wale nō i hiki ke hana ʻia e lawelawe i ka serum antitoxic a lawe koke i ka mea i hōʻino ʻia i ka haukapila. Akā hiki ke make i loko o 24 mau hola ma hope o ka pili. Paena kuni ʻūhā kaime he pōpō lā o nā nahesa ʻulaʻula, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma he kiʻi.
Kupaianaha, hiki iā ʻoe ke lilo i lāʻau make me kahi lāʻau make o ka make wai kai make. Mālama ia i kāna mau mea ʻona no hoʻokahi pule holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka lāʻau make o kahi hale maloʻo, ma hope o ka pulu ʻana, hiki ke lilo i kumu no ke ahi.
Ma ke kahakai o ʻAukekulelia, ʻike nui ʻia nā jellyfish i nā mahina kau wela (Nowemapa - ʻApelila). I mea e pale aku ai i ka poʻe hoʻomaha hoʻomaha mai nā loko wai, hoʻopuni ʻia nā kahakai lehulehu e nā ʻupena kūikawā, kahi e hiki ʻole ai i kēia jellyfish weliweli ke ʻau. I nā wahi pale ʻole ʻia, hoʻonoho ʻia nā hōʻailona kūikawā e aʻoaʻo i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e pili ana i ka pilikia.
Mea ʻai ʻōpelu kai
Hānai ma ʻūlū kai nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā meaola benthic. ʻO kā lākou mea makemake punahele ka ʻōpae. Penei kāna ʻano hahai holoholona. Hoʻolahalaha ka ʻāpā kai i kāna mau ʻelong elongated a paʻa i ka hau. E lana ana ka ʻai, hoʻopā iā lākou a komo koke ka mea make i loko o kona kino. Make ʻo ia, a hopu ʻo ia i ka jellyfish a ale iā ia.
ʻO kēia ʻūlū kai weliweli no nā meaola a pau, koe wale no ka honu kai. ʻO ia, ʻo ia wale nō ma ka honua, pale ʻia mai iā lākou. ʻAʻole holo pono ka lāʻau make ma luna ona. A ʻai ka honu i kēia ʻano jellyfish me ka leʻaleʻa.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻomaka ka wā hānau no nā jellyfish i nā mahina kau wela, a laila lākou, e ʻākoakoa nei i loko o ka "ʻauʻa" holoʻokoʻa i ke kai. I kēia manawa, pani ʻia nā kahakai he nui ma Australia. Hoihoi ke kaʻina hana maoli o ka hana hou i loko o kahi loko wai. Hoʻohui ia i kekahi mau ala: moe kolohe, pili a me ka mahele.
Kiola ke kāne i kahi ʻāpana o ka sperm pololei i loko o ka wai, ʻaʻole mamao loa mai ka wahine ʻauʻau. Pau ka hope iā ia a ulu ka larvae i loko o ke kino, i kekahi manawa, noho i ka kai, hoʻopili i nā pūpū, nā pōhaku a i ʻole nā mea i lalo o ka wai.
Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, lilo ia i polyp. ʻO ia, e hoʻonui hoʻonui nei i ka pua ʻana, ulu i kahi jellyfish ʻōpio. Ke kūʻokoʻa ke kōkō kai, moku a ʻauʻau. Make koke ka polyp ponoʻī.
Hoʻonui hou ʻo Jellyfish i hoʻokahi manawa i ke ola holoʻokoʻa, a make lākou. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola he 6-7 mau mahina. I loko o kēia manawa, ʻaʻole kū i ko lākou ulu. ʻAʻole kokoke i ka make ʻana nā nalo kai ma ke ʻano he ʻano laha a me ka nui o ko lākou nui ʻaʻole lākou e ʻike ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka puke Red.