Pelika ʻākala. ʻO ka nohona a me ka nohona o ka pelican pink

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Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho

ʻIke ka poʻe āpau e pili ana i ka pelican, kū i waho no kona nuku kamahaʻo, e pili ana i ka ʻeke, akā aia kekahi pelikani ʻākala, ʻaʻole ʻike ka poʻe āpau. I kēia manawa, he manu nani kēia, me nā hulu ʻulaʻula, kupaianaha loa i kākau ʻia nā kaʻao e pili ana iā ia.

Ma mua ma ʻAigupita, ua manaʻo ka poʻe waiwai he hanohano ka mālama ʻana i kēia manu i ko lākou mau home, a hele wiwo ʻole nā ​​pelican a pink i nā māla hanohano a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i nā loko. Hāpai ka poʻe Mahometa i ka pelika i ke kūlana o nā manu laʻa. A maopopo leʻa ka poʻe Karistiano ʻo ka pelican pink ka personulate o ke aloha makua maoli, no ka mea, hānai wale ʻo ia i nā moa me kāna ʻoihana.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hānai nā pelicans i kā lākou keiki me nā ʻōpū, ʻo ka pīpī wale nō e piʻi loa me kā lākou nuku no ka meaʻai a nā mākua i mālama ai no lākou. He manu nui ka pelika ʻalani. Inā ʻaʻole no ka nuku, a hiki i 47 knm i loko o nā kāne, e like ka pelikani me kahi swan, akā kahi hoʻonaninani kūikawā e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā mea ʻē aʻe āpau.

Hiki i ke kino o ka manu ke kū i 175 mm, a piʻi kona kaumaha i 15 kg. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine. ʻO kona kaikaina wale nō ka nui ma mua ona - pelikani meli ʻākala... Akā, kaulana ʻole kēia ʻano no ka nui, akā no ke kala o ka hulu. ʻO ka hulu o ke kāne uʻi he ʻōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo. I ka ʻōpū, e māʻona ke kala.

Ke lele kekahi mau manu i nā nalu o ka waihona wai, me he mea lā ʻaʻole hoʻokahi hulu e haki i ke kala ʻākala, akā i ka wā e hemo ai ka ʻohana (a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka pelika ma lalo o 4 mika), maopopo koke ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻēheu i pena ʻia ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole lōʻihi nā wāwae o ka pelika, a ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia iā ia, ʻaʻole ia he peahi o ka hele wāwae, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi iā ia e ʻauʻau, a no kēia mea pili nā manamana wāwae ma kona mau wāwae i kahi membrane.

ʻO pelican curly pelican ka kiʻi

Akā, he ʻāʻī lōʻihi kēia manu. Kīloi iki ʻia ke poʻo ma luna o ke kua, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ke kāne uʻi i kahi ʻano haʻaheo loa. Akā ʻaʻole kēia kūlana o ke poʻo no ka mea nui, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi nuku nui. ʻAʻohe hulu kokoke i nā maka. Akā kala ʻia kēia wahi e ka pelikani poni i kahi momona, melemele.

Ke aka melemele a me ka ʻeke, a me nā paws. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua helu ʻia ka pelican pink i ka puke ʻula, nui nā wahi kahi e ola ai ʻo ia. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ʻAsia, ʻApelika a me ʻEulopa. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pūnaewele pūnana pelican mai ka hikina hema o ʻEulopa a i Mongolia.

ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona

Hoʻoikaika nui nā manu i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi. I ka lā ua wela loa, walaʻau no lākou, a ʻaʻohe nui o ka meaʻai, no laila hoʻomaha lākou. Noho kahi pelika ʻākala i kahi ʻohana. Me kā lākou hipa holoʻokoʻa i lele ai i ka nalu, hopu i nā pio, lawe a hoʻi i kahi moe. Inā hoʻokaʻawale ka pelika mai ka ʻohana, a laila aia kekahi pilikia. Ma muli wale nō o ka maʻi a ʻeha paha e hiki ai i kahi manu ke haʻalele i kona mau hoa ʻohana.

Pono wau e ʻōlelo ʻaʻole i wehewehe ʻia kēlā ʻano pili manu e nā manaʻo ʻohana palupalu, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi no ka pakele ʻana o ka ʻohana mai nā mea ʻaihue, a ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu iki e lawaiʻa wale, no ka mea, ke hoʻopili ʻia nā iʻa, hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻia nā hana a ka ʻohana ʻaʻohe manaʻolana o ke ola ka mea pio. Ma ke ala, ʻike ʻia kēlā lawaiʻa hui like ʻana ma waena o nā manu ma waena o nā pelicans wale nō.

ʻAʻohe alakaʻi i haʻi ʻia ma aneʻi. ʻOiai kahi mea hoʻomaka e lawe koke i ke kūlana like i loko o ka ʻeke e like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Akā ʻoliʻoli ka poʻe makua loa i kekahi mau kuleana - noho lākou i ka wahi maikaʻi loa ma ka lawaiʻa ʻana, loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻāpana maikaʻi loa, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokō i ka hana a nā alakaʻi.

I kāu poʻe hipa pelikani poni manu ʻoluʻolu loa hiki iā ia ke "kamaʻilio". Haʻahaʻa loa kona leo, a ʻano ʻokoʻa ke kani o nā leo - mai nā ʻōhumu haʻahaʻa i nā ʻōhumu. Inā koi ʻia kahi pelikani e neʻe aku mai kāna kolone, a laila ʻaʻohe mea e lohe i kona leo, noho mālie ʻo ia.

Lohe i nā kāhea o ka pelikani a pink

E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka pelican pink

ʻAʻole huhū ka pelika ʻākala. ʻAʻole makemake nā manu e hakakā a hoʻokaʻawale nui i nā mea. Akā e hakakā lākou no ko lākou pūnana. ʻAʻole hoʻopau kēia kaua me kahi hopena make, akā ʻo nā ʻeha ma hope o nā hakakā e "lick", no ka mea me ka nuku, a i ʻole, me ka lou o ka nuku, hiki i kahi kāne makua ke hōʻeha i ka ʻenemi.

Mea ʻai

He mea ʻai maoli ka pelika ʻalani i ka meaʻai, makemake ʻo ia e ʻai i ka iʻa wale nō. Hana ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa i ka lawaiʻa i ka manawa like. ʻOkoʻa ka hopu - nā mea liʻiliʻi a me nā iʻa nui. Aia i ka pelican kahi i kau ai, pili ka ʻano iʻa. I ʻEulopa, he carp ia, a ma ʻApelika, cichlids.

ʻAʻole makemake nui ka pelika i ka iʻa liʻiliʻi, hana wale ia i 10% wale nō o kāna papaʻai, a he 90% ka nui a me ka mea ʻai. Lawaiʻa ka lawaiʻa ʻana i nā wahi pāpaʻu, paheʻe ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa i kāna mau ʻeheu, kani ka poʻe pelikani, kani, huki i ka wai a hoʻolei i ke kula iʻa i loko o ka wai pāpaʻu, a ma laila lākou e hopu ai me ka nuku.

I kēia manawa, hohola ikaika ka ʻeke, no ka mea, hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka wai me nā iʻa. Akā ma mua o ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai, hoʻokuʻu ka pelika i nā wai āpau o ka ʻeke. Ke ʻimi holoholona, ​​hoʻopulu ka pelican i kona poʻo a me kahi ʻāpana o kona kino i loko o ka wai, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke luʻu. ʻAi ka manu makua ma mua o ka kilogram o ka iʻa i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola

Ma ʻApelika, hiki i nā pelicans ke hoʻohua i nā keiki i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka pinepine i ka wā ua, akā i nā anuanu anuanu, hoʻohua nā pelicans i nā keiki i ka puna. I ka hōʻea ʻana o ka ʻohana ma hope o ka hoʻoilo, hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​manu i mau pālua a noho i kēia mau pālua i ke kau a pau.

I mea e koho ai i kahi "wahine" nona ponoʻī, hōʻike ka pelikani a pink i nā mea āpau i hiki iā ia - hana ʻo ia i nā pirouette ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka lewa (a lele nui ʻo ia), noho i ka wai, kuʻi i ka papa wai me kona mau ʻeheu, ʻūlū, he mea ʻoluʻolu paha , a laila, ke hāʻawi ka nani, hamo lākou i kekahi i kekahi me ko lākou nuku. Hana ʻia nā pālua āpau, ʻoiai kūkulu lākou i ko lākou mau pūnana ʻokoʻa, makemake lākou e noho kokoke kekahi i kekahi. Pili pinepine lākou i kekahi i kekahi.

I ke kiʻi, nā pīpī pelika

Hoʻomaka ka pālua e kūkulu pū i ka pūnana. Hāpai ke kāne i loko o ka ʻeke nuku i nā mea āpau e kūpono no ke kūkulu ʻana - nā lāʻau, nā ʻāpana o ka lepo, nā lālā, a hoʻokomo ka wahine i nā mea kūkulu hale āpau i kahi ʻano o ka hale pūnana.

Pono e ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole hōʻike ka pūnana i kahi laʻana o ke akamai i ke kūkulu ʻana - he puʻu nui o nā lālā a me nā koʻokoʻo, pinepine ʻole me ka moe ʻole ʻana. Akā no ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi hale pēlā, pono ka wahine e makaʻala i kēlā me kēia minuke - hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole nā ​​kāne āpau i ko lākou mau wāwae, a no ka hana ʻana i ko lākou pūnana hiki iā lākou ke kauō maʻalahi i ka hapalua o ka hale o ka hoalauna.

I ka manawa like, pelicans pū kekahi. ʻO ka manawa koke, he 2 a 3 mau hua i nā pelicans a pink. ʻAʻole e hoʻomoe hou ka wahine i kēia mau makahiki, hana wale ʻia ka paʻa ʻana i hoʻokahi wale nō makahiki i ka makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, inā no kekahi kumu ua nalowale kā lāua mau lālau, a laila noho koke ka wahine e hoʻoulu i nā keiki hou.

Hoʻokomo ka wahine i ka pua. Ma kahi kokoke ke kāne a hoʻololi i ka "wahine" i hiki iā ia ke hānai. ʻIke ʻia nā Chicks ma hope o 28-36 mau lā. Pono wau e ʻōlelo kokoke i nā moa āpau i hoʻokahi hatch i ka manawa like. Hānau ʻia kahi keiki hānau hānau ʻōlohelohe, makapō a kōkua ʻole. Ma hope wale o 10 mau lā e uhi ʻia kāna code i ka hoʻomaha.

I kēia manawa, hopu nā mākua i ka iʻa ʻaʻole wale no lākou iho - pono lākou e hānai i kā lākou keiki me ka meaʻai semi-digest. Akā ma hope o 5 mau lā, hiki i nā moa ke ʻeli i ka iʻa maka. Mālama mau ka makuahine a me ka makuakāne i nā keiki. Kū aʻe ka poʻe ʻōpio ma ka ʻēheu ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa.

Ma hope o ʻelua - ʻelua a me ka hapa mahina, ua uhi ʻia nā pelicans ʻōpio me ka plumage a pink. ʻAʻole makemake nui ʻo Pelicans i ka hoʻohua ʻana i nā keiki. ʻAʻole hiki i kēlā me kēia zoo ke kaena i nā moa "kāna ponoʻī." Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i kāpae ʻia kēia, aia kekahi mau kāne i hāʻawi i nā moa i nā zoo. I nā zoo, ola ka pelika ʻākala a 30 mau makahiki, akā i ka nahelehele, pōkole ke ola.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Wild Blackberry Jam - Picking and Preserving (Nowemapa 2024).