ʻO ka predator nui loa ma kā mākou honua holoʻokoʻa i manaʻo ʻia bear polar polar. He inoa ʻokoʻa ko kēlā me kēia lāhui. No ka Chukchi pea polar - umka.
Kapa aku ka poʻe Eskimo iā ia he nanuk, no nā Lūkini he pea nui, i kekahi manawa hoʻohui ʻia ka huaʻōlelo kai i kēia mau huaʻōlelo. No nā ʻōiwi, he holoholona totem ka bear polar.
Ua mahalo nui lākou iā ia ma hope o kona make ʻana. Ua hoʻopau mau ʻia ka ʻimi holoholona kūleʻa o kēia poʻe me nā noi no ke kala mai ka "bear bear". Ma hope o kekahi mau ʻōlelo a me nā loina hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i ka ʻiʻo bear.
Ua ʻike ʻia kēlā ake ake kau ʻino ia i nā kānaka ma muli o ka nui o ka retinol i loko o laila. Akā manaʻo ka poʻe huakaʻi he nui i kāna ʻiʻo a ʻono loa a ʻimi i nā holoholona i mea e ʻono ai.
ʻAʻole lākou makaʻu i ka manaʻoʻiʻo e hoʻomaka koke nā poʻe e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo o kēia holoholona e lilo i hina. Ke ʻimi na aliʻi bear polar hāmama mau ia ʻaʻole wale no ka ʻono o ka ʻono a me ka lī.
Nui ka poʻe i makemake a makemake e kāhiko i ko lākou mau home me kona nani keʻokeʻo, ʻili kilika. No kēia kumu, i nā kenekulia XX-XXI, ua hōʻole nui ka nui o nā bear polar.
No laila, ua lawe ke aupuni Norewai i kēia holoholona ma lalo o kāna pale a hoʻopuka i kahi kānāwai, e ʻae ai e pepehi i kahi bear polar wale nō ke pilikia, ke hiki ke hoʻoweliweli me kēia holoholona i ka ola kanaka.
I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kekahi mau kino kūikawā, i noʻonoʻo pākahi ʻia i kēlā me kēia hihia a ke hoʻāʻo nei e ʻike inā paha ua weliweli maoli ke kanaka a i ʻole hoʻouka ʻia ka holoholona ma o ka hewa o kānaka. Manaʻo ʻia he mea hoʻonāukiuki e hānai i ka bea a hoʻāʻo paha e paʻi kiʻi iā ia.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka bea kola
Ma kiʻi kiʻi polar hiki ke ʻike ʻia he holoholona nui kēia. Akā e hōʻike ʻia kona nani, nani a me nā ʻano heroic inā ʻike ʻoe iā ia i ke ola maoli. He holoholona ikaika maoli ʻo ia.
Hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1.5 mika a me ka lōʻihi o 3 mika. ʻO kona kaupaona ma kahi o 700 kg, a ʻoi aku paha. He ʻokoʻa ko ka bear polar mai kona mau hoa. Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia kona kino, me ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi, mānoanoa, pōkole a ikaika hoʻi nā wāwae.
ʻOi aku ka nui o kona mau wāwae ma mua o nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o nā bea, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā membrane ʻauʻau ma kona manamana wāwae. Ma ke poʻo elongated a haiki hoʻi o ka holoholona, i pālahalaha loa ma luna, aia ka lae pālahalaha like.
Ākea ka waha o ka bea, ʻike maka ʻia i mua. ʻAʻole hiki ke nānā aku kona mau pepeiao, pōkole a kuhi ke alo, a hāmama ka puka ihu. Pōkole ka huelo, mānoanoa a ʻōmaʻomaʻo, aneane ʻike ʻole ʻia i ka hulu o ka holoholona.
Uhi ʻia nā maka a me nā lehelehe o ka bea polar me ka ʻōpala maikaʻi. ʻAʻohe ona maka maka. ʻO ke kala o kona kapa keʻokeʻo hau, ʻaʻole e loli ka bear ma lalo o nā kūlana.
Waihoʻoluʻu nā bea ʻōpio i nā aka kālā. I nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia genus, hoʻohui ʻia ka yellowness i ke kala keʻokeʻo ma muli o ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai momona.
Mai ke kula ʻike mākou kahi e noho ai nā bea polar. ʻO kā lākou wahi noho punahele nā panalāʻau ʻākau o USA, Kanada, Rusia. Loaʻa lākou iā lākou i nā ʻāina o Lapland.
ʻO nā kapakai o ka Moana Barents a me Chukchi, Wrangel Island a me Greenland kekahi o kā lākou wahi punahele. Inā ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa ke ʻano o ke aniau, a laila hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau holoholona a ma ka Pole ʻĀkau hoʻi.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ʻike maopopo loa kahi kanaka i nā wahi a pau ke ola nei ka bea polar. Ma nā wahi āpau o ka ʻĀkau, kahi e heʻe ai ke kanaka, aia kēlā me kēia manawa kūpono e hālāwai me kēia holoholona kupaianaha.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka polar bear
Loaʻa i kēia mau holoholona kahi mānoanoa o ka momona subcutaneat i hiki iā lākou ke ʻoluʻolu maʻalahi i nā mahana sub-zero a noho i ka wai hau no kahi manawa lōʻihi. He lohe pono ko lākou, ka ʻike a me ka pilau.
I ka nānā mua ʻana, hāʻawi ka bea i ka manaʻo o kahi holoholona nui, kaumaha a paʻakikī. Akā hewa kēia manaʻo. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻeleu loa ʻo ia, ma ka wai a ma uka. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo ia e ka hoʻomanawanui nui a me ka wikiwiki.
I ka hola maoli, hiki iā ia ke uhi maʻalahi i kahi mamao o 10 mau kilomita. ʻO kona wikiwiki ʻauʻau ma kahi o 5 km / h. He mea pono nō ia e ʻauʻau i ka bea ma kahi mamao aku, inā pono.
I kēia mau lā, ma muli o ka hoʻomehana honua, pono e ʻauʻau mamao kēia holoholona nani, e ʻimi ana i kahi flo hau kūpono, e ʻoluʻolu ia e noho a maʻalahi hoʻi e ʻimi.
He mea ʻauʻau maikaʻi ʻo ka bea kolo
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka ʻike o ka bea mai nā holoholona holomua ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonohonoho pono iā ia iho i kahi ākea a me kahi hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo kupaianaha. He hoihoi loa nā bea Polar. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi pinepine i ko lākou make.
ʻO ka poʻe e nānā nei i kēia mau holoholona no ka manawa lōʻihi e koi me ka hilinaʻi piha i kēlā me kēia bear polar he kanaka, me kona ʻano kū hoʻokahi a me kona ʻano.
Makemake kēia mau pilikua Arctic i kahi nohona mehameha. Akā i kēia mau lā ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻae ʻia o ko lākou kokoke i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau kānaka ʻē aʻe i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka mea nui ʻaʻole pilikia i ka meaʻai.
ʻAʻole palekana ka hālāwai ʻana me kahi bear polar. E hoʻomanaʻo naʻe, ʻaʻole makemake nā bea i ka walaʻau. Akamai loa lākou a lohe lākou i kahi leo nui a hoʻāʻo lākou e peʻe mai kēlā wahi. Hoʻomaopopo ka bea i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia mai kahi mamao loa.
I ke kiʻi, he polar bear me nā cubs
ʻO kēia mau bea, ʻokoʻa ko lākou ʻohana ʻeleʻele, mai hiamoe. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻoluʻolu maʻalahi i nā mahana - 80 kekelē. He mea nui wale nō aia kahi kino o ka wai kokoke e uhi ʻole ʻia me ka hau. ʻO ka bear polar e ʻimi nui i ka wai, akā hoʻouka pinepine ʻia e nā holoholona ʻāina.
Mea ʻai
Aloha kēia pilikua i ka ʻiʻo o nā holoholona a me nā iʻa āpau i loaʻa i nā wahi hina. ʻO nā sila kāna meaʻai punahele. Huli ka bea i kāna mea pio ma kahi kaʻawale.
Ma waho, ua like kēia ʻimi me ka hahai holoholona o nā tigika a me nā liona. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke neʻe mai ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia mai kekahi poloka a ka hau i kahi ʻē aʻe, a i ka wā e koe ana kahi mamao loa, ua kuʻi lākou i kā lākou mea pio me kā lākou ʻāpā
ʻO kēlā ʻano hahau he aneane lawa ia e make ai ka mea i hōʻino ʻia. I ke kauwela, makemake ka bea e ʻai i nā hua, lumi a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole lākou kānalua i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka carrion. ʻO ka pinepine ka pahuhopu o ka loaʻa ʻana iā lākou e hele wāwae lākou ma kahakai.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻO ka hana ulu kiʻekiʻe o nā bear polar i loko o ʻApelila-Iune. Hiki i ka wahine ke male i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu mau makahiki. I Nowemapa, hana ka wahine i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e ʻeli i kahi lua i ka hau i mea e hānau ai he 1-3 mau pēpē i nā mahina hoʻoilo. ʻAʻohe pale pale o nā bea polar liʻiliʻi. Ma kahi o ʻekolu mau makahiki e aʻo ai pehea e noho kaʻawale ai.
ʻO ke ola o kahi bear polar i nā kūlana kūlohelohe ma kahi o 19 mau makahiki. I ka seine, ola lākou a 30 mau makahiki. Kūʻai i kahi bear polar paʻakikī loa. Ua helu ʻia i loko o ka puke ʻulaʻula a pale ʻia e ke kānāwai.