Nā Cardinals pili i ka genus o ka cardinal ʻohana, pili i ke kauoha o passerines. ʻEkolu ʻano manu o ka cardinal bird i loaʻa ma ʻAmelika ʻAkau. ʻO nā lunamaka kaulana loa o ka laha e komo pū me ka Red, Parrot a me Purple Cardinal.
ʻO ka helehelena a me ka wehewehe ʻana o ka manu cardinal e hoʻoholo nui ʻia e ka dimorphism moekolohe. ʻO nā manu kāne o ka cardinal ʻulaʻula he mau ʻulaʻula a poni paha, kokoke i ka nuku he "mask" ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole nani nā helehelena o nā wahine.
Hōʻike ʻia ko lākou kala i nā leo brown-hina. Hoʻonani ʻia nā ʻeheu, ka piko a me ka umauma me nā plumage ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā Chicks, me ka nānā ʻole i ka wahine, ʻoi aku ka like me ka wahine, ʻike ʻia nā plumage mālamalama i ka oʻo ʻana o kēlā me kēia.
Cardinal manu ka liʻiliʻi, ma kahi o 20-24 knm, ke kaumaha o 45g, hiki i nā ʻeheu i 26-30cm. Ma ʻAmelika Hema, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka oatmeal cardinal indigo. Hoʻohanohano ʻia kēia manu e kāna ʻōlani uliuli ʻulaʻula. I ka wā hānau, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ke kala e huki ai i nā wahine, a laila mae ke kala.
I ke kiʻi, he wahine cardinal ka manu
Ma Malaki, e hoʻoheheʻe hou ke kāne a "hoʻololi i nā lole" no kahi manawa hou o ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ʻano pale ʻokoʻa kahi illusion kuhi, aia i loko o ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka plumage. I ka malu, nānā ke ʻano o ka cardinal. Kiʻi o kahi manu cardinal ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻike piha i ka nani a me ka ʻōlinolino o kāna plumage.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
ʻO ka wahi noho o kēlā me kēia ʻano manu e hōʻike ʻia e kahi wahi ʻāina, hiki ke loli ka nui. Noho ka manu cardinal i ka ʻāina ʻAmelika. Ua koho ʻehiku mau mokuʻāina iā ia ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona hōʻailona, a ma Kentucky ua kau ka lei o ka manu me ka hae kūhelu.
Noho ka cardinal ʻōmaʻomaʻo i Argentina a me Uruguay, ka cardinal hina i ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ʻAmelika Hema.Noho ka manu cardinal ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka moku ʻAmelika, noho ʻo Canada, Mexico, Guatemala. I ke kenekulia 18, ua lawe ʻia mai i ka moku ʻo Bermuda. Hoʻohui ʻia, hānai ʻia nā manu i ka manawa o ka manawa, a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia lākou.
ʻO ka manu he cardinal manu ʻulaʻula
Makemake ka cardinal ʻulaʻula e noho i nā māla, nā pāka, nā lāʻau. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hilahila ʻo ia, hoʻopili maʻalahi ʻo ia me nā poʻe, hiki ke loaʻa ʻo ia ma kahi kokoke i nā kūlanakauhale nui. He leo kupaianaha ko ka cardinal, a hiki i nā kāne a me nā wahine ke hīmeni. He leo nui ko nā kāne. Hoʻokani nā manu i ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kekahi, a me ka ʻumeʻume ʻana i ka hoa o ka wahine ʻē aʻe.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka cardinal manu
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Pili aloha ka manu kardinal. Noho ʻo ia i nā pāka a me nā wahi o ke kūlanakauhale, kahi e hauʻoli ai ʻo ia i ka mālama ʻana me ka leʻaleʻa. Ua hoʻoili ʻia nā manu i kekahi ʻano mai ko lākou mau kūpuna, nā ʻelala. ʻO kahi laʻana, haʻaheo a me kahi ʻano ʻaihue. ʻAʻole uku ʻia ka cardinal e ʻaihue i kahi ʻāpana berena mai ka papa ʻaina.
Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā manu o ka ʻohana cardinal e ka hoʻomanaʻo piha. Noho lākou i nā wahi pōhaku a me kahi kokoke i Grand Canyons. ʻO nā hua punahele nā hua paina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēlā ʻano mea ʻono wale nō i Kepakemapa, no laila mālama ka manu cardinal i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā meaʻai no ka hoʻoilo. ʻO nā wahi kahi e hūnā ai lākou i ka meaʻai aia ma kahi mamao loa mai nā ulu lāʻau pine.
Kanu ʻia nā manu i nā hua i kanu ʻia i ka honua a haʻalele i kahi palena ʻāina - pōhaku a lālā paha. I loko o kekahi mau pule i Kepakemapa, hiki i ka cardinal ke hūnā ma kahi o 100,000 mau hua. Ma ke ala, ʻo ka mokuna o ka Grand Canyon ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau kilomita. ʻO ka hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa o nā manu a nā cardinals kahi ʻano i hoʻomohala ʻia i ka papa o ka evolution. Inā ʻaʻole hiki i ka manu ke hoʻomanaʻo i kahi i waiho ai kāna waiwai, e make nō ia.
Me ke ʻano o ka hau mua, ua ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻanoʻano kanu, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā palena ʻāina huna. ʻOiai kēia, ʻike ka manu cardinal ma kahi o 90% o nā hua i kanu ʻia. ʻO nā hua Pine ʻaʻole i loaʻa ma hope e ulu. Hiki i ka manu ke helu ke pau nā lako meaʻai. Kuhi ʻia nā manu o kēia ʻohana e kahi noho mālie mālie.
Ua koho lākou i kahi pūnana no lākou iho, palekana lākou i ko lākou home mai ke komo hewa ʻana o nā manu ʻē aʻe. No nā cardinals, ʻano like ka monogamy, e like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ke kauoha o passerines. Koho ka manu i hoʻokahi hoa a noho pū me ia i kona ola holoʻokoʻa. Kamaʻilio lākou me kekahi me nā trill. Hoʻohana pū ke kāne i kāna ʻikepili leo e makaʻu i kahi mea hoʻokūkū.
Mea ʻai
Hānai ka manu cardinal nā hua o nā mea kanu, aloha ka ʻili a me nā lau o ka elm. Ma waho aʻe o ka kanu ʻana i ka meaʻai, hiki ke ʻai i nā nalo, cicadas, ʻūhini, a me nā nīnūnewa hoʻi. Nui ka manaʻo o ka manu i ka noho pio ʻana, akā loaʻa koke ke kaupaona, no laila e nānā pono ʻoe i kāna meaʻai a hoʻokuʻu pinepine iā ia mai ka pā. Pono e kaulike a ʻano ʻokoʻa ka papaʻai o kēia mau manu. Ma waena o nā kolo, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā lunamakaʻāinana aʻe:
- ʻalekiki;
- ʻūhini;
- ʻĀina kakā Argentina a me Madagascar.
ʻAʻole hōʻole ka manu cardinal i nā hua, nā hua, nā ʻōpuʻu o nā lāʻau, nā pua mohala o nā lāʻau hua, nā ʻano lau nahele like ʻole.
I loko o ke kiʻi ka cardinal ʻulaʻula wahine
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻokomo pū nā Cardinals i mau pālua. Hana ka wahine i ka hoʻonohonoho o ka noho. ʻO ke ʻano o ka pūnana ma ke pola. Kūkulu pinepine nā Cardinals i ko lākou mau hale i nā kumu lāʻau a i ʻole nā laʻalāʻau. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i 3-4 mau hua. ʻO ka hatching o nā keiki he 11-13 mau lā. Kōkua ke kāne i ka wahine i loko o ka hānai ʻana, hānai ʻana iā ia a i ʻole ka pani ʻana iā ia. Hoʻomaka koke nā Cubs e alakaʻi i kahi ola kūʻokoʻa.
Hānai ke kāne i nā keiki a mālama iā ia, a hoʻomākaukau hou ka wahine no ka waiho ʻana. No hoʻokahi makahiki, mai 8 a 12 paha cubs hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i ka ʻohana o cardinals. Cardinal ʻulaʻula manu ʻO ia ka lālā kaulana loa o kona ʻohana. Noho i ke kūlohelohe ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki, i ka noho pio ʻana, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke ola he 25-28 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka pūnana manu he cardinal manu
Makemake nui nā Cardinal i nā kamaʻāina o ʻAmelika. Kūʻai pinepine ka poʻe i kēia mau manu no ka mālama home. Aia kekahi mau kaʻao a me nā kaʻao e pili ana i ka manu o ka cardinal. Ma ka Makahiki Makahiki Hou, a ma ka Kalikimaka hoʻi, nā kiʻi o kahi manu e hoʻonaninani i nā hale o ko ʻAmelika, hāʻawi ka poʻe i nā kāleka kāleka me kāna kiʻi. ʻO ka manu ʻulaʻula ʻōuli ka hōʻailona o ka Makahiki Hou e like me Santa Claus me ka dia a me kahi hau. ʻO kēia ke kumu, i ka moʻomeheu ʻAmelika, ua lilo ka cardinal i manu o Kalikimaka.
