Makemake nā kānaka āpau i ka iʻa aquarium. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā iā lākou no nā hola. Aia kekahi ʻano nui o nā laha, a ʻo kekahi o lākou ka iʻa hihi ʻākala... E kūkākūkā ʻia ʻo ia i kēia lā. E noʻonoʻo i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona, ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Taracatum iʻa (a i ʻole Hoplosternum) mai loko mai o nā wai wela o ʻAmelika Hema. Kūpono kahi aquarium wai wai no ia mea, kahi nui a ʻaʻohe o nā mālamalama mālamalama kokoke.
Makemake kēia iʻa e hūnā i kekahi wahi, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā mea like ʻole i ka aquarium e lilo i puʻuhonua nona, no ka laʻana, nā ipu lepo, nā aʻa lianas, nā lāʻau driftwood like ʻole. ʻO ka nui o kāu kau ʻana i nā hāmeʻa like ʻole (nā hale) ma lalo, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka tarakatum.
Pili kēia iʻa i ke ʻano o nā iʻa kāhiko, he kino lōʻihi elongated kona, a ua uhi ʻia me nā kākalaioa. Hoʻopuka ka tarakatum i nā ʻōpala he nui, no laila pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia ka aquarium, hoʻololi ʻia ka wai. Loaʻa iā ia nā hāmeʻa hou, no laila hiki iā ia ke hanu i ka oxygen lewa.
ʻO ka iʻa o kēia laha e ala ala i ka pō, no laila he mea paʻakikī ke mahalo i kā lākou neʻe ʻana i ke ao. Ke kolo pinepine lākou ma lalo, akā i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke lele lele, no laila e ʻike pono ua pani ʻia ka panakō a i ʻole ka aquarium me nā iʻa.
Catac taracatum, ʻike ʻike ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau pilikia iki, makemake e ʻeli ma lalo, no laila e kau i kahi mea nui ma laila. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, pono e nānā pono ʻia kēlā mau pōpoki. No laila, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi iʻa, e noʻonoʻo e pili ana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa kūpono a me ka manawa e mālama ai.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
Catakat tarakatum, kiʻi ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma kēia ʻaoʻao ke manaʻo ʻia he iʻa unpretentious. ʻAʻohe āna makemake i ka meaʻai. Hiki iā ia ke ʻai i ka ʻai sachet maloʻo a me nā meaʻai ola (bloodworm). ʻAi ʻo ia no nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
No laila, ua kapa ʻia ia "kahu hānai aquarium". ʻOiai kona unpretentiousness, koi kēia catfish i kekahi mālama iā ia iho. E launa pū paha me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. No laila, ʻauʻau mālie nā guppy a me nā scalars iā ia.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe ke hana i kekahi mea iā ia, no ka mea, he kakalaioa kāna ma kona ʻaoʻao. I kekahi manawa huhū ka iʻa, a lawe i ka meaʻai mai nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, akā i ka hopena hiki ke launa maikaʻi me nā mea āpau. Mahana e mālama ʻia ai ka iʻa lika aquatum cockatumpono ma ka liʻiliʻi 20 kekelē Celsius. I kēlā me kēia pule, pono e hoʻololi i ka wai - hemo i iwakālua pākēneka o ka wai, a hoʻohui hou.
Nā ʻano
ʻO ka laha i ʻike ʻia i nā mea he catfish ancistrus. He melemele ʻeleʻele i ka ʻeleʻele me ka waihoʻoluʻu kukui. Aia ma kona waha he mau kīʻaha omo nani me ia e holo ai i lalo o ka waihona wai. ʻO ka inoa o ka iʻa-koʻōlau.
Hiki ke hānai ʻia kēia iʻa iʻa me ka saladi, kāpeti, nā lau nettle. ʻIke ʻia e mālama ke kāne i nā pua o ka palai. ʻO ka wahine o kēia ʻano loke, like pū kekahi tarakatum iʻa wahine, ʻaʻohe ona kuleana i ka nānā ʻana i nā keiki.
ʻO Catfish taracatum albino
Ke ulu nei ka iʻa iʻa hihi ʻaʻole ma mua o ʻehiku kenimika ka lōʻihi. He iʻa pili kēia, pono e kanu ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻeono mau kānaka i hoʻokahi aquarium. ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ma ke ʻano he kenekulia, hiki iā lākou ke noho lōʻihi me ka mālama pono.
ʻO Catfish taracatum albino He iʻa iʻa keʻokeʻo e noho mālie me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe i ka aquarium. Ua hānai ʻia ia e nā aquarist, a mai ia manawa, makemake ka hapa nui e ʻike i kahi iʻa i loko o kā lākou aquariums. Nānā loa ia, akā koi ʻia kahi mālama hou.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Lā hānau taracatum iʻa a i ka aquarium lehulehu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūkulu i kahi pūnana no kēia kumu ma ke kihi ʻeleʻele loa o ka aquarium. Kau ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o Styrofoam ma laila a hana kahi iʻa pipi kāne i kahi pūnana ma laila. Inā ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi kāne, a laila makemake ʻia kahi ʻāpana o styrofoam no nā mea āpau.
Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻopili ka wahine i nā hua i ka hua, a he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hemo ia i loko o kekahi aquarium. Ma laila, no ʻekolu mau lā, e oʻo nā larvae, a laila e pā ʻai lākou.
Hiki i nā hua he 1.000 ke kiʻi ʻia mai hoʻokahi wahine i ka manawa. ʻO ko lākou mahana mahana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 24 kekelē Celsius. Ma hope o ka oʻo ʻana, hūnā ka ʻai i nā hale malumalu, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana iā lākou me ka ʻōpae brine
Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka palai, pono e hemo ke kāne mai iā lākou aku. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻoiai e mālama iā lākou, ʻaʻole ʻai ke kāne i kekahi mea, a no laila, ma hope o ka lōʻihi o ka hana pōloli, hiki iā ia ke hoʻouka a ʻai iā lākou. Hānai ʻia nā ʻai me nā meaʻai ola (nā ilo). I loko o ʻewalu mau pule, hiki i kēia mau palai ke piʻi i 3-4 kenimika ka nui.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale maʻalahi ʻia ke kāne a me ka wahine. He peʻa nui ko ke kāne me nā iwi kuamoʻo i mua. ʻO ka nui o ka nui o kahi tarakatum he 25 kenimika; hiki i ke kaumaha o 350 gram. ʻIke wai iʻa iʻa hiki i ka moekolohe ma o nā mahina he ʻumi, a ʻo kona lōʻihi ke ola o ʻelima a ʻumi mau makahiki.
Hiki ke maʻi ʻo Catfish. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, hiki i nā tarakatum ke ʻeha i nā maʻi e like me mycobacteriosis, maʻi ʻaʻai, a me ichthyophthyriosis. Maʻalahi ke hoʻomaopopo i kahi iʻa maʻi. Loaʻa iā ia nā kiko, ke koko a me nā blulent purulent, hoʻomaka e hāʻule nā unahi.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kēlā mau hōʻailona i loko o kahi iʻa, a laila hoʻololi koke iā ia i loko o kahi aquarium a i ʻole ipu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i ke kauka ʻoihana. Ma kēia ala, e loaʻa iā ʻoe nā lāʻau kūpono no kāu lapaʻau ʻana.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai a me ke kūlike o ka tarakatum me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēia iʻa mai 100 a 350 rubles. Kūʻai aku lāua ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona a ma nā mākeke. ʻO Catakat tarakatum, ka hoʻokaulike a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe i kumu ʻole i kekahi pilikia, kahi ʻano mālie a maluhia hoʻi.
No laila, pili pono paha ʻo ia me nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā mea koe wale nō nā labeos a me nā kaua nāna e hoʻomāʻewaʻewa iā ia. Eia kekahi, mai hoʻokomo i nā iʻa tarakatum i loko o ka pahu like me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi loa, no ka mea hiki i ka iʻa iʻa ke ʻai iā lākou.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi loa o ka iʻa iʻa. ʻO ke koho ʻoi loa ka hoʻopili ʻana i ʻelima a ʻehiku mau kānaka i hoʻokahi aquarium. Pono ka hapanui o lākou i wahine. Hiki iā lākou ke hānai ʻaʻole wale i kahi aquarium, akā i loko o kahi hue. He iʻa nani loa kēia e hoʻohauʻoli i ka poʻe āpau e noʻonoʻo ana iā lākou, a ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki. Wahi a kekahi mau ʻona aquarium he akamai nui nā iʻa iʻa a hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ko lākou mea nāna.
