ʻĪlio kahu hānai Caucasian. ʻO ka hoa aloha a kiaʻi kūpaʻa hoʻi
Ka ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian, aiʻole wolfhound Caucasian, Kaulana ia ʻaʻole wale no ke kumu kahiko a me ka nui kupaianaha, akā no kona ʻano kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa. ʻIke i ka poʻe ikaika a kūpono hoʻi. I ka launa me ka mea nona, hōʻike mau ʻo ia i ke kūpaʻa, kūpaʻa a me ka hilinaʻi o kahi hoa, mākaukau e pale aku i kekahi ʻenemi.
Hōʻike o ka lāhui
Nui nā ʻīlio i ka nui a lako iki. Kiʻekiʻena a 75 knm, ke kaumaha mai 50 a 100 kg. Kupaianaha a nani nā mahalo o nā kahu hipa i ko lākou kapa manoanoa a fluffy. Pale ka undercoat mānoanoa i nā holoholona i nā hau hau koʻikoʻi a hana i nā ʻīlio Nā pēpē kahu hānai Caucasianlike kēlā me nā ʻāpana bear. ʻO ka lāhui lōʻihi ka mea maʻamau i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka lāhui pōkole a waena paha.
Mahalo i ka mānoanoa o ka "mane" a me ka "pālule" ākea ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka lole huluhulu hilinaʻi hoʻomehana i ka Caucasian Shepherd Dog i nā wā maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO nā mākala i hoʻomohala ʻia, kahi umauma voluminous, kahi ʻāʻī ikaika a me kahi kua ikaika e ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka ikaika a me ka mana moe i loko o ke kino o kahi kiaʻi hilinaʻi. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ka ʻili uila a lahilahi e like me ka pūpū mai nā ʻeha a nā nahu.
Wahi a nā kūlana, ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi ma ke poʻo nui i ka wā ʻōpio i mea e waiho ʻole ai i nā wahi nāwaliwali a nāwaliwali hoʻi no nā mea ʻaihue. Hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻokoʻa moekolohe ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka nui, me ka mane nui a me kahi poʻo nui aʻe. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka wahi kai o ka noho a me ka ʻāina, nā ʻīlio o ka lāhui like ʻokoʻa i ka lōʻihi o ka ʻahu a me nā aka o ke kala.
ʻO ke ʻano kala me nā aka a pau o ka hina-ʻulaʻula me nā palena pouli ma nā lehelehe a me nā lihilihi, nā kaha keʻokeʻo ma nā wāwae, ka umauma, ma ka piko o ka huelo. ʻO ka makemake ʻole ʻia no ka laha kahi ʻano monochromatic a me piebald, nā kiko ma ka ihu a ma nā wāwae.
Hoʻokaʻawale nā Cynologists i nā ʻano Armenian, Dagestan, Georgian a me Azerbaijan o nā ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian. I ka makahiki 2010, ua ʻae ʻia kahi kūlana kūlana kūhelu, i loaʻa nā ʻano o ke kino, nā ʻano, ka wehewehe ʻana o ke ʻano. Kūpono mau ka palapala.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui Kahuhipa Caucasian
Pili ʻia nā hiʻona qualitative o ka laha me kona kumu kahiko. Aia nā mana like ʻole e pili ana i nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio kahu. Manaʻo ʻia ka laina
- i nā kia mast Tibet, a i ʻole nā ʻīlio ʻohi. ʻO ka haʻi ʻana iā lākou e pili pū ana me nā makana i ka mōʻī Kina Zhou;
- i nā ʻīlio kiaʻi o ka hale paʻa kahiko a me ke kūlanakauhale o Urartu;
- i nā ʻīlio hihiu o ka Caucasus;
- i ka ʻīlio hae a me ka ʻīlio hae i hala loa.
ʻO ka ʻāpana nui o ka mahele mōʻaukala o nā ʻīlio kahu hipa nā wahi ma ka pali ʻo Caucasian a me nā panalāʻau steppe o ka ʻaoʻao hema o Lūkia. ʻO ke koho kūlohelohe paʻakikī a me nā kuʻuna Caucasian āpau i hoʻohuli i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka laha. Ka makaʻu ʻole, ahonui i nā kūlana anilā, ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kūʻokoʻa i hoʻoilina na nā kūpuna hihiu mai.
Mai ka wā kahiko, pili ke kumu o nā ʻīlio me ka pale ʻana o nā pūʻā hipa a me nā wahi noho kanaka mai ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana mai e nā mea ʻino a me nā ʻenemi. Ua mahalo ka poʻe hānai hānai i ka ikaika a me ka ikaika o nā mea pale. Ua loaʻa i nā ʻīlio ka mahalo a me ke aloha ma muli o kā lākou kiaʻi kiaʻi ikaika, hana a hilinaʻi hoʻi. Me ka neʻe ʻana o nā pūʻali koa, nā kaʻa kalepa a me ka noho hope ʻana, hoʻolaha nā holoholona ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa.
Hoʻomaka ka hana hānau ma ka hoʻouluulu i nā 20 o ke kenekulia i hala. Ua mahi ʻia nā ʻano kūlohelohe, aniani:
- i ka hilinaʻi a me ka ikaika,
- i ka ikaika a me ke ahonui;
- i ka ʻike maka a lohe ʻia,
- i ka huluhulu paʻa e pale ai mai ka ua.
ʻO nā ʻano o ka lāhui, i loli ʻole i ka manawa, ʻae i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā ʻīlio i nā kūlana kūlohelohe loa. Hāʻawi ke ʻano hoʻoholo a paʻakikī hoʻi o nā Caucasians i kēia. ʻO nā mea nona ka ʻīlio, me ka hoʻomanawanui i ke aʻo ʻana a me ka launa ʻana, loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa no nā ʻīlio e hana i nā hana pale a kiaʻi.
ʻAʻole hilinaʻi nui nā kiaʻi wāwae ʻehā i nā malihini, a pili lākou a kūpaʻa i ka mea nona a me kona ʻohana. Aia kekahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi: ʻAlika kahu hipa Alabai a i ʻole Caucasian. ʻO nā lāhui ʻelua he nani ʻole. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka poʻe Caucasians ko lākou hoʻoikaika i ka ʻenemi, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka mahalo a me ke kūpaʻa o ka Alabai.
Ka mālama a me ka meaʻai o ke kahu hānai Caucasian
Pono kahi ʻīlio nui, ʻo ka mea mua, he pā ākea, ka meaʻai kūpono a me ka mālama holoholona. Pono ka Caucasian Shepherd Dog i ka mālama maikaʻi a me nā hoʻopukapuka kālā kūpono. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia no ka poʻe me ke ʻano palupalu e loaʻa kahi ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian. ʻO nā mea nona nā ʻīlio o Caucasian Shepherd Dogs e hana hewa i ka wā e lawe ai lākou i nā ʻīlio pēpē no ka hānai ʻana i nā keʻena liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka ikehu kūlohelohe a me ke aloha o ke kūʻokoʻa ʻaʻole e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka makemake o ka mea nona a me kāna mau kapu. Pāpā ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio ma ke kaulahao. Pono e kūkulu i kahi hale kaʻa kūikawā a hoʻonohonoho i kahi manawa i ka hele wāwae hana. ʻO ka jogging ʻana ma hope o ke keke o ka mea nona, nā hana o waho, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā kahua kūpono e hoʻomohala i ka ikaika o ke kino a mālama pono i ka ʻīlio.
Pono ka lauoho lauoho o ka holoholona i ka holoi ʻana i nā manawa me ka palaki paʻakikī, ʻoiai hoʻi i ka wā hoʻoheheʻe kau. Paipai ʻia e hana i kēia 2-3 mau manawa i ka pule e pale ai i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā tangle. Hiki ke hana i ka ʻauʻau kūikawā no kahi ʻīlio ma mua o 3 mau manawa o ka makahiki.
Pale nā kūpale āpau i nā holoholona mai nā pilikia. Pono e kiaʻi ʻia a pale ʻia ke olakino kūlohelohe mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka puʻuwai a me ka displasia o nā hono, ke ʻano o nā hānau kahu hipa nui.
I ka meaʻai ʻīlio kahu hipa Caucasian unpretentious. Pono e hoʻopiha i ka hānai, me 75% kaʻiʻo me ka hoʻohui o ka tī liʻiliʻi, nā mea kanu a me nā hua manu. Kūpono ka hānai maloʻo a kūlohelohe hoʻi no ka hoʻohana. Mai hānai nui i ka holoholona, no ka mea pili kēia i kāna hana a me ke olakino.
Kumukuai Kahuhipa Kahuhipa Caucasian
Pono ʻoe e koho i kahi hoa aloha ʻehā ʻehā i loko o kahi kahu hānai me kahi kūlana maikaʻi. E kūʻai aku nā Breeders i kahi ʻīlio pēpē me nā palapala kūpono, olakino a me nā lāʻau āpau. He mea nui nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana o kahi Caucasian.
Kuai o na ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian ma ka Pūnaewele mai 5,000 a 50,000 rubles. Hoʻohui ʻia ke kumukūʻai o kahi pēpē e pili ana i ka makahiki, ka wahine, ke kala a me ka nui. ʻO ka nui o ke keiki i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i ka litter hoʻokahi, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe ke kumu kūʻai no ia.
I loko o nā nursery o nā kūlanakauhale nui e like me Moscow, St. Petersburg, Novosibirsk, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i Caucasian Shepherd Dog mai 15,000 rubles. ʻO ke koho ʻana o kahi ʻīlio pēpē no nā ʻano o ka makahiki, ke kāne a me ke ʻano kaukaʻi ʻia i nā pahuhopu a me ke ʻano o ka mea nona ka ʻīlio i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Hiki ke hala ka lōʻihi o ko lākou noho aloha ʻana a lawe i ka hauʻoli o ke kamaʻilio.