Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o nā chimpanzees
Manuʻai i ko lākou wahi maʻamau, i kēlā me kēia makahiki loaʻa lākou i nā mea liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi mau lehulehu i kēia manawa i nā nahele ulu lāʻau o ʻApelika.
ʻO ke kaupaona o kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka laha e hiki i 60-80 kilokika, ʻoiai e loli ka ulu ʻana ma muli o ke kāne kāne - wahine - a hiki i 130 kenimika, kāne - a 160. Aia kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa - pygmy chimpanzee, nona nā palena i ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa.
Uhi ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa o primates me ka lauoho mānoanoa, koe wale no kekahi mau ʻāpana, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā manamana lima, ke alo a me nā kapuwaʻi o nā wāwae. ʻO Chimpanzee i ke kiʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā maka palaka. I ka manawa like, nā ʻelele e ulu ana genus chimpanzee he wahi ʻāpana o nā huluhulu keʻokeʻo ma ka coccyx, a ma hope iho ua hoʻololi ʻia e ka brown.
He mea nui kēia mea liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hana o ka primate - ʻoiai ke keʻokeʻo ka lauoho ma ka tailbone, kala aku ka pēpē i nā pranks āpau a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāna mau hana ʻole. Ke pouli ka lauoho, ʻike ʻia ia ma ka pā me ke koena o nā mākua i ka hui.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o nā chimpanzees
ʻO ke kumu manu ʻāpala - nā mea noho ululāʻau. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu, alakaʻi lākou i kahi ola leʻaleʻa, ana i waena o nā kumulāʻau, kamaʻilio pū kekahi me kekahi a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana i kā lākou pūnana. ʻO ke kūlana wale nō i hiki ke lawe i kēia kahawai mālie mai kāna kahawai maʻamau ka hiʻohiʻona o kahi ʻenemi.
I ka manawa e ʻike ai kekahi o nā mōʻī o ka hui i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o kahi predator, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e uē a me ke kani ʻana, e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike i kona poʻe hoahānau i ka makaʻu o kēlā me kēia. Hiki i kahi hui primates i ka pīhoihoi nui a me ka weliweli, ma ke ala e kū ai i kahi nahesa liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā pilina ma waena o nā lunamaka o ka hui like ke kī o ke ola mālie mālama ʻāina... He aha ka nohona koʻikoʻi o kēia a i ʻole ka mōlū.
Ma o ke kamaʻilio ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke mālama i kekahi i kekahi mai ka makaʻu, ʻoi aku ka hua ke nānā i nā wahi wela no ka ʻai ʻana. E aʻo nā holoholona ʻōpio i ka nānā pono ʻana i ka hana a nā mākua. E aʻo nā kaikamahine pehea e hānai pono ai a pale aku i nā ʻōpio, nā kāne ʻōpio - me nā ʻōniu a me nā neʻe e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mahalo i kahi hui.
No laila, ma o ka hoʻohālike ʻana, aʻo ka poʻe ʻōpio i nā loina maʻamau o ka lawena, a lākou i ʻike mua ai ma ke ʻano he pāʻani, a laila neʻe a neʻe i ke ʻano makua me ka piha o nā "rula o nā loina."
ʻO ka noho ʻana i kahi hui ʻaʻole kōkua wale i nā chimpanzees e kiʻi i ka meaʻai, pale iā lākou iho, a hānai maikaʻi i kā lākou ʻōpio. Ua hōʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻo ka ʻīlio e noho wale ana i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka metabolism, hoʻemi ka makemake, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā mea olakino olakino ma mua o nā kaiaulu.
Hele pū pū ka Chimpanzee a me ke kanaka
ʻO ia no ke ʻano kaiaulu, chimpanzee a me kāne hiki ke noho maʻalahi. Inā hāʻule kahi primate i loko o ka ʻohana kanaka ma ke ʻano he pēpē, ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia e ʻae i nā ʻano hana āpau o ka poʻe, a aʻo ʻo ia e hana i ke ʻano like.
Hiki ke aʻo ʻia nā Chimpanzees e inu a ʻai pū me nā mīkini pono, ka lole, ka hele wāwae, a me ke ʻano e like me ke kanaka. Eia hou, ua manaʻo ka ʻepekema he hiki i nā poʻe i hoʻolilo i ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa i kahi wahi kokoke o ka poʻe ke ʻike maʻalahi i ka ʻōlelo kanaka a kamaʻilio pū me nā poʻe e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻōlima ʻōlelo.
ʻO ia, hiki ke hālāwai me kahi mōneka ʻōlelo, ʻo ia wale nō e hōʻike iā ia iho me ke kōkua o nā manamana lima neʻe. Ma ka Pūnaewele hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa he nui bots chimpanzee, kahi e hoʻopuka ai i ka ʻōlelo mai kahi moʻo e hoʻohana ana i kahi papahana kamepiula, eia nō naʻe, he bots wale kēia, ʻaʻohe o lākou pili i nā primates ola.
Aia i loko o ke kiʻi kahi chimpanzee pēpē
Ma nā ʻōlelo o ka hānai ʻana a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, manaʻo ʻia nā chimpanzees kāne ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ke akamai, i ka manawa like he kāne hiki ke hāpai i kahi hoʻoweliweli latent i nā kānaka, no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea i hoʻopau i nā ʻano o ka noho aliʻi. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo nā wahine ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ke akamai akā ʻoi aku ke kūpaʻa.
Mea ʻai chimpanzee
ʻO ka meaʻai nui o nā chimpanzees nā hua a me nā ʻāpana ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā mea kanu. I ka manawa like, nā huaʻai - nā hua momona - ʻai ʻia nā ʻāpana a me nā mea kanu e nā moʻo wale nō i nā manawa o ka hemahema loa. Hāʻawi ʻia i ke kaumaha nui o nā primates a me nā meaʻai a lākou e ʻai ai, pono lākou e ʻai i ka hapa nui o ka manawa e noho i ke ʻano.
ʻO kēia ka mea a lākou e hana ai - neʻe neʻe i waena o nā kumulāʻau nui, ʻimi nā chimpanzees i nā hua hou. Inā hina kekahi lunamakaʻāinana i kahi lāʻau kūpono, haʻi ʻo ia i ka poʻe ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ia. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kau, ʻo ka manawa a ka mōneka e hoʻolilo ai i ka ʻai he 25 a 50% o ka huina manawa o ka hānau ʻana o ka primate.
Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻāpana ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā hua o nā mea kanu, hiki i nā chimpanzees ke ʻai i ka ʻili palupalu a me nā kumu o nā koʻokoʻo, a ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka pūnāwai, ʻai nā primates i ka nui o nā pua pua. No nā nati, ʻaʻole makemake ka hapanui o nā chimpanzees i nā hua nut, ʻoiai, ʻoiai, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa.
ʻOkoʻa nā manaʻo o ka poʻe ʻepekema e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka meaʻai e nā mōneka. ʻO kahi laʻana, pili kekahi mau loea i ke kumumanaʻo e ʻai nā chimpanzees i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a me nā kolo, akā naʻe, i nā mea liʻiliʻi a i ka hāʻule wale nō. Manaʻo kekahi he mau kēlā mau mea ʻono i ka papa o nā primates.
ʻO ka hana hou a Chimpanzee a me ke ola
ʻAʻohe o nā chimpanzees i kahi wā hoʻoulu kūmau - hiki i kēia i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana o ka wahine ma kahi o 230 mau lā, ʻo ia hoʻi, 7.5 mau mahina. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hānau ka wahine i hoʻokahi keiki a pili nui i kāna pale a me ka aʻo.
Hāʻawi ʻia i kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hānau ʻia ʻana o kahi moʻo liʻiliʻi ʻaneʻane pale ʻole, me ka mālama ʻole o ka makuahine, ʻaʻohe ona manawa e ola ai. I kēia, ʻano like ka hana a nā primates me nā kānaka. Hānau ʻia ka pēpē me ka lole māmā, lahilahi, a i ka manawa e loli wale i ka pouli.
Pili loa ka makuahine i ka cub a no nā mahina mua ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu i kāna mau lima, e hāpai ana iā ia ma kona kua a me ka ʻōpū. A laila, i ka wā e hiki ai i ka mōʻī liʻiliʻi ke neʻe iā ia iho, hāʻawi ka makuahine iā ia i kahi kūʻokoʻa, e ʻae iā ia e pāʻani a frolic me nā keiki ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻōpio, a i ʻole me nā lālā mākua o ka hui.
No laila, kūkulu ʻia ko lāua pilina no kekahi mau makahiki hou aku, a hiki i ka oʻo ʻana o ka bipi keiki. Lilo pinepine nā wahine i mau mākua, ʻo ia hoʻi, mākaukau e hoa, mai 6 a 10 mau makahiki, nā kāne - ma kahi o 6-8 mau makahiki.
I ka nahelehele, awelika ke ola o kahi chimpanzee olakino - a hiki i 60 mau makahiki, ʻoiai he kakaʻikahi kēlā mau kenekulia, ʻoiai piha ka nahele i nā pōʻino, a ʻo ka ʻelemakule ka mōneka, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī iā ia e hōʻalo iā lākou.