ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui loa manu ʻē hokuhele ʻO Touchan, ʻo ia ka pili kokoke loa o kā mākou "kamaʻāina" ululāʻau. Loaʻa iā lākou ko lākou inoa ma muli o ke kani a kekahi o lākou e hana ai "tokano". Aia kekahi inoa maʻamau ʻole no kēia mau manu - pepa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka touchan
Kahi noho Palani - nā ululāʻau tropical e noho ana ma ka hema a me ke kikowaena o ʻAmelika. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou mai Mexico a Argentina. He mau mea ulu wale kēia. ʻO nā ululāʻau, nā ulu lāʻau, nā māla ko lākou wahi i makemake nui ʻia.
ʻO ka helehelena kupaianaha o kēia manu e waiho ʻole ʻia. ʻO ke kala o nā touchans he mea ʻokoʻa loa a nani hoʻi. ʻEleʻele ke kumu nui me nā wahi o ke kala ʻulaʻula. Pōkole ka huelo o ka touchan, akā nui nā wāwae, me nā manamana wāwae ʻehā, i kūpono e piʻi i nā kumulāʻau.
Akā ʻo ka mea hoihoi loa a ka manu ʻo kona nuku, a hiki i ka hapakolu o kona nui o ke kino. ʻĀlohilohi loa ka nuku o ka ʻāpana: melemele, ʻalani a ʻulaʻula paha.
I ke kiʻi curly touchan arasari
Ma waho e ʻike ʻia he kaumaha nui kāna. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kaupaona kona nui ma mua o ka nuku o nā manu ʻē aʻe ma muli o nā ʻeke ea e waiho ana i loko. ʻOiai nā māmā a pau, ʻo ke keratin kahi e hana ai ka nuku e kūpaʻa loa ia.
Pālahalaha nā nuku o Chicks ma mua o nā mākua. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ʻaoʻao lalo a ākea ma mua o ka luna. ʻO kēia kinona o ka nuku e maʻalahi ai ke kiʻi i nā meaʻai i hoʻolei ʻia e nā mākua.
Nui nā hana a ka nuku. ʻO ka mea mua, he ʻano hōʻailona hōʻailona e ʻae i ka manu e hoʻokele i ka ʻohana. ʻO ka lua, me kāna kōkua, hiki i ka touchans ke hōʻea i ka meaʻai mai kahi mamao loa, a me ke kōkua o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka nuku, maʻalahi ka hopu ʻana i ka meaʻai a ihi i ka hua.
ʻO ke kolu, me ke kōkua o ka nuku, lawe ʻia ka hoʻololi wela i ke kino o ka manu. ʻEhā, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoweliweli i nā ʻenemi.
Hiki i ka nui o ke kino o ke kanaka makua ke hiki i ka hapalua mika, ke kaupaona - 200-400 g. Lōʻihi loa ke alelo o kēia mau manu, kīʻaha ʻia. ʻAʻole lele maikaʻi nā Toucan.
Piʻi maʻamau lākou i kahi lāʻau a piʻi i kā lākou iho a hoʻomaka e heʻe. ʻAʻole lele nā manu i kahi mamao. He manu noho wale nā Toucans, akā hiki i kekahi manawa ke neʻe a neʻe i waena o nā ʻāpana o nā wahi mauna.
Touchan i uku ʻia nā melemele
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka touchan
Nā ʻūlū Amazonian - ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia inoa e nā ornithologists o ka noiseest a me ka hapa nui o nā moa o ka ulu lāʻau. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole wale lākou i nā plumage ʻōlinolino, akā ʻū pū hoʻi me ka leo nui i hiki ai iā lākou ke lohe ʻia ma kahi mamao o kekahi mau kilomita.
ʻAʻole kū ka uē nui i ka huhū, he manu aloha loa kēia mau hoaaloha me ko lākou ʻohana a i nā manawa āpau, inā pono, e kōkua iā lākou.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka ʻāpana lima ʻulaʻula
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka touchan toko
Inā aia kahi hoʻoweliweli o kahi ʻenemi kaua, a laila hana pū lākou i kahi walaʻau a makemake ʻo ia e hele i waho. A ʻaʻohe nui o nā ʻenemi o ka poʻe touchan, makaʻu lākou i nā nahesa (ʻo ka pinepine o nā boas lāʻau), nā manu lele a me nā pōpoki hihiu.
Hōʻike nā Toucans i kā lākou hana i ka lā, aia lākou i nā lālā o nā kumulāʻau, ʻaʻole lākou e kū ma ka ʻili o ka honua. ʻAʻole i kūpono ka nuku hulu no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wahie, no laila noho wale lākou i nā lua. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka noho ʻana o ka hale maoli, kipaku paha lākou i kekahi mau manu liʻiliʻi.
I ka wā o ka pūnana, hiki ke ʻike mele ʻia nā manu a ma nā pālua hoʻi, i kekahi manawa hana lākou i mau pua liʻiliʻi. Ma nā ana lākou e noho ai me ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana i kahi hale i kekahi manawa hōʻike i kahi moʻomeheu holoʻokoʻa: hoʻolei nā manu i kā lākou huelo ma luna o ko lākou mau poʻo a hele i hope iā lākou i ka huli. A laila wehe lākou i ko lākou nuku 180 mau degere a hoʻomoe iā lākou iho a i ʻole kahi hoahānau ma ko lākou kua.
He maʻalahi loa nā Toucans e hoʻolaʻa, no ka mea he manu kolo a wīwī lākou. I kēia manawa he nui ka poʻe e mālama nei i kahi manu leʻaleʻa. Kūʻai manu touchan ʻaʻole paʻakikī.
ʻO ka mea nui ʻaʻole kūʻai i kahi manu mai kou mau lima aku, akā e hoʻopili wale aku i nā nursery kūikawā a i ʻole nā mea hānai. A e like me nā kaʻao, Hāpai maikaʻi ʻo touchan i loko o ka hale. ʻAʻole ia e kau i ka hopohopo nui i ka mea ʻona a hōʻike i kāna wīwī wikiwiki a me kona hoihoi. ʻO ka pilikia wale nō e ākea a nui ka hīnaʻi.
ʻImi mau nā kamaʻāina kūloko i nā mea hulu. He kūleʻa culinary kaulana kaʻiʻo a kūʻai ʻia nā hulu nani. Kumukūʻai no nuku touchan a me nā mea hoʻonani hulu kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻOiai ke kaumaha o ka luku ʻia ʻana o kēia mau manu, nui ka nui o ka lehulehu a ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻoweliweli ʻia e make.
Mea ʻai Toucan
Manu kikou omnivorous. ʻO ka mea nui, makemake ʻo ia i nā hua, nā huaʻai (maiʻa, nā hua kuko, a pēlā aku) a me nā pua. Hoihoi loa kā lākou ʻano ʻai. Kiola mua lākou i ka lewa, a hopu iā ia me ko lākou nuku a ale i loko. ʻAʻole hōʻino kēia hana i nā ʻanoʻano o nā mea kanu, mahalo i nā mea a lākou e hoʻohua ai me ka kūleʻa.
ʻAʻole hoʻowahāwahā nā Toucans i nā moʻo, nā rana lāʻau, nā nananana, nā moʻo liʻiliʻi, nā ʻano ʻelala like ʻole, nā moa o nā ʻano manu ʻē aʻe a i ʻole kā lākou mau hua. Ke ʻai nei me kona nuku, kani ka manu i kahi kani kani.
Inu nā manu e like me nā manu nūnū - me kēlā me kēia hou e kīloi i ko lākou poʻo i hope. Ma ka home, ʻaʻole nui ka meaʻai. Hiki iā lākou ke mālama ʻia me nā nati, ka mauʻu, ka berena, ka porridge, ka iʻa, nā hua manu, kaʻiʻo, nā mea kanu mea kanu, nā ʻano invertebrates a me nā mea kolo.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Manu kikou monogamous a me kona mau hoahānau - nā mea ulu lāʻau. E hānai hānai ana kekahi mau keiki ʻelua i nā keiki moa no nā makahiki he nui. Hiki i kahi paʻa ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia mai hoʻokahi a i ʻehā mau hua keʻokeʻo ʻōlinolino.
Noho ka wahine a me ke kāne ma luna o nā hua. Noho ka hoʻoulu ʻana ma kahi o 14 mau lā i nā laha liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka nui.
ʻO ka kiʻi, he pūnana touchan
Hānau ʻia nā manu me ka hulu ʻole ʻole. Hānai pū ka makuahine a me ka makua kāne i nā keiki, i kekahi mau ʻano kōkua ʻia lākou e nā lālā o ka ʻeke.
He kāhea kalena ko nā pēpē, kahi e paʻa ai lākou i nā paia o ka home. Ma hope o ʻelua mau mahina, haʻalele ka moa i ka hale a hoʻomaka e holoholo me ko lākou mau mākua. ʻO ke ola o nā touchans a hiki i 50 mau makahiki me ka mālama pono, i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana ma kahi o 20.
