Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o nā lio
ʻO ka pony kahi ʻāpana o ka lio kūloko, ʻike ʻia e kahi kino pōkole mai 80 a 140 cm.
Unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, ka inoa o ka holoholona: "lio liʻiliʻi". He hoʻomanawanui ka Ponies, nā ʻāʻī ikaika a me nā wāwae pōkole. I Rūsia, he mea maʻamau ke hāʻawi i nā hiʻohiʻona i nā ʻāpana me kahi kiʻekiʻe ma lalo o 100-110 knm, ma Kelemania ke kiʻekiʻe aʻe a ʻoi aku 120 cm.
Inā ana ʻoe iā ia e nā haole Pelekania, a laila hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka hapalua o nā ʻano lio i ka mahele o nā lio. I Rūsia, ʻo ka lāhui Shetland, Falabella, ʻAmelika, ʻInikotia a me Welsh ka mea maʻamau. Aia ma kahi o ʻelua mau kakini laha i ka honua lio lio.
Aia ma waena o lākou ka holo lio a me ka hoʻouka māmā ʻana. ʻO nā mea hoihoi loa ka lio lio liʻiliʻi... ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo Shetland, i waena o kēlā me kēia kanaka a hiki i 65 knm. Ua hānai ʻia ka lāhui ma nā mokupuni o ka Moana ʻAkelanika. ʻOiai ka nui o ka liʻiliʻi, he kino ākea kona mau lunamakaʻāinana, kahi poʻo nui a hiki ke hāpai i nā ukana kaumaha.
ʻO kēia lio lio liʻiliʻi hoʻohana ākea ʻia no nā keiki holoholo. Pākuʻi ʻia nā hōʻailona kūwaho me ka: lush manes a me nā huelo, nā lauoho mānoanoa. ʻO ka hapanui he kala piebald kā lākou me nā kiko uila ma ke kua.
I hoʻokahi kenekulia a me ka hapa i hala aku nei, ua hoʻomaka ka mahiʻai ʻo Argentina ʻo Falabella i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kahi ʻano lio kūikawā, a ua kapa ʻia kona inoa ma hope. He mea like ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka lio ma mua o ka pony. Loaʻa i kahi hiʻohiʻona maʻamau he 86 cm ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia nā mea kupaianaha me kahi kiʻekiʻe o 38-45 cm a me ke kaupaona 20-65 kg.
ʻO kā lākou kū hoʻokahi ka mea me kēlā me kēia hanauna e liʻiliʻi lākou. Hānai ʻia e ka wae wae, makemake nui ʻia ka lio mini-appaloosa hoihoi i ʻAmelika, Holland, Kelemania a me Lūkia. Aia a lio lio he mau holoholona, he maʻa mau ia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa kahi e noho ai nā kānaka.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka pony
ʻO nā koena o solutre, kahi lio ʻo ia ka kūpuna kahiko o ka pony o kēia manawa, i loaʻa ma Palani. Ke hāʻawi ʻia nei nā kumumanaʻo i nā ʻano ponies like ʻole i ulu mai nā ʻāpana hihiu o nā lio mua.
E pili ana i nā lio lio Manaʻo ʻia ua puka lākou i ke aniau ʻino o ka ʻākau o Scandinavia ma nā mokupuni pōhaku, maikaʻi ʻole i nā mea kanu a me nā meaʻai, i komo ʻia e nā makani anu o ka Moana ʻAkelanika.
I kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole like ʻole, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano unpretentious o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, hoʻomanawanui a paʻakikī hoʻi me ka lauoho shaggy. A laila hoʻolaha ʻia nā pua ma luna o nā panalāʻau e pili ana.
Manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia kēlā lio lio liʻiliʻi ʻoi aku ka kūpono no ka leʻaleʻa o nā keiki. ʻIke mau ʻia lākou ma nā pāka a me nā zoo, ma nā kula kai eʻe a no ka hoʻolimalima. Eia nō naʻe, mālama ʻia kēia mau holoholona holoholona a hoʻohana ʻia mai ka wā kahiko no nā ʻano hana he nui a me ka halihali ʻana i nā ukana kaumaha.
Ua noho kēia mau holoholona hoʻomanawanui i nā kūlana paʻakikī i nā mines, me ka ʻole o ka lā, ka hanu ʻana i ka lepo o ka lānahu a me ka soot. E pili ana i nā lio lio haʻi i nā moʻolelo kupaianaha.
Lawe lākou i nā hoʻokūkū haʻuki, hoʻokūkū i ka heihei lio, lele a lanakila ʻana i nā ālai, lanakila i nā makana a me nā makana he nui. Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi poni 37 makahiki nona ka inoa ʻo Scampi i lanakila i kahi hanana lole ma ka Aintree Equestrian Center ma ʻEnelani.
Mea ʻai
He ʻōpū liʻiliʻi ko ka Ponies, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai pinepine i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi no lākou. He mea nui loa ia e hōʻoia i ka nui o ka inu, maʻemaʻe ka wai, a holoi mau ʻia nā mea hānai. Makemake ʻia nā holoholona e noho i ka lā holoʻokoʻa ma ka mauʻu, ʻo ia kā lākou meaʻai nui, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻai ʻana ma mua o nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole.
Eia naʻe, huhū koke lākou me ka monotony, no laila e hoʻokomo i kahi mea hou i ka papaʻai i nā manawa āpau. Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano meaʻai no nā ponie hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomālamalama i kāu pipi me ka makaʻu ʻole no kona olakino.
He mea maikaʻi loa nā kāloti a me nā ʻāpala no kā lākou digestion; ka beet kō, e hoʻolako i ke kino me nā mea pono a me ka ikaika o ka ikehu; Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka alfalfa, ka balekea, ka sunflower o ka honua, kaʻi ʻia me nā huaora, ka bran a me ka soy kiʻekiʻe.
Pili ka nui o ka meaʻai i ka hoʻoikaika kino, a ma kahi o ka paʻa, nā kūlana noho a me ka manawa o ka makahiki. I ke kauwela, pono e hōʻoia i ka ʻai ʻole o ka holoholona, a i ke kau anuanu a me ka wanaʻao, hānai iā ia me ka hay kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, hānai paʻa a me nā huaora.
Kūʻai i ka lio lio i kēia lā he nui ka makemake, a moe nā keiki i kahi lio liʻiliʻi. No ka poʻe hoihoi, e hoʻoulu like ʻana lio lio ua lilo i hana leʻaleʻa hoihoi maoli.
Kumukuai lio Pony, kūʻai hiki ke hana ʻia ma o ka Pūnaewele ma muli o ka helu ʻana, ka makahiki, ke kala a me ka wahine. Eia naʻe, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i kēia holoholona nani he mau manawa ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o kāna kumukūʻai.
Akā e aloha nā mea nona ia peʻa me ko lākou puʻuwai āpau, a ʻo kēia hana mana e lawe mai i nā manaʻo maikaʻi he nui. Pio holo lio pili pono manuahi hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma kahi mahiʻai kūpono, ʻoiai ke kiʻi nui nei i nā leʻaleʻa a me nā hiʻona, i kau mua ʻia ma mua.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻoulu puaʻa e nā kānaka ma ke ʻano he koho. ʻO ke koho ʻana o nā pua no ka moena ke lawe ʻia i loko o kahi moʻokāki i kekahi mau palena e pono ai e kiʻi i nā ʻano i makemake ʻia. Noho mau ka estrus wahine i kekahi mau lā, i ka manawa e mākaukau ʻo ia e male me ke kāne. ʻUmeʻume ʻia ka lio e ka ʻala kikoʻī o ka wahine.
Pinepine hoʻāʻo nā kāne e mālama i kā lākou mea i wae ʻia, e hoʻomaka ana i nā pāʻani moena, i hōʻike ʻia i nā hoʻāʻo mau ʻana e ʻumeʻume i ka maka, ka ʻumeʻume o nā ʻaoʻao a me nā poʻohiwi me ko lākou niho, a me ka honi ʻana. Loaʻa ka pilina ma kahi o 15-30 kekona.
Loaʻa ka hāpai ʻana o kahi pony ma kahi o 11 mau mahina. Aia ka lōʻihi pololei o ka hāpai ʻana i ka ʻano. Hiki ke paʻakikī ke hoʻoholo i ka manawa mai ka manawa o ka hapai ʻana a hiki i ka hānau hānau ʻana, no laila helu ʻia ia mai ka lā o ka pili hope loa me ke kāne. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā hānau keiki, i mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia, lawe i kahi kauka lāʻau.
Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, hānau ka wahine i hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau keiki i ka manawa. ʻIke koke ʻia lākou, a ma hope o kekahi mau minuke aia lākou i ko lākou wāwae a hoʻāʻo nei e hele. Noho ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā Ponies ma mua o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 4-4.5 mau makahiki. Aia ia i nā kūlana o ka hoʻopaʻa a me ka maikaʻi o ka mālama.
I kēia mau lā, mahalo i ka kūleʻa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau a me ka noʻonoʻo o nā mea nona, ke ola nā lio lio ua hoʻomaka e hoʻonui nui. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hihia o ka lōʻihi. ʻO kahi laʻana, ua mālama ʻia kahi pony e kekahi mea mahiʻai Palani e ola a 54 mau makahiki.
