ʻAlopeke ʻAlika holoholona nani a hoihoi loa. Hiki i kēia holoholona ke kū i ke anuanu loa me ke aloha i kona huluhulu mehana.
Ua ʻike ka poʻe āpau he waiwai nui ko lākou huluhulu. ʻAlopeke ʻAlika kāhea pinepine - fox foar... Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike holoholona fox arctic ma he kiʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Hānai holoholona Arctic fox, like loa me ka chanterelle, ʻaʻole ʻulaʻula ke kala o kona ʻaʻahu. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka fox Arctic e nā hiʻohiʻona o waho:
- he huluhulu huluhulu kona;
- huelo fluffy;
- hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kala (yellowish-hina, keʻokeʻo, bluish);
- puʻupuʻu pōkole;
- uuku a poepoe nā pepeiao;
- lōʻihi o ke kino 45-70 cm;
- huelo a 32 cm ka lōʻihi;
- ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka fox arctic ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 cm;
- ke kaumaha mai 3.6 kg (hiki i kekahi manawa ke kaumaha o 8 kg);
- kuikui ke kino;
- nā wāwae pōkole;
- he maka maka ko ka holoholona, he ʻala maikaʻi a hoʻolohe maikaʻi.
- uhi ʻia nā pale pale me ka lauoho melemele.
Noho ka holoholona i nā wahi hau me ka mahana haʻahaʻa. Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻalopeka Artctic ma Greenland, Alaska, Northern Russia a me Kanada.
ʻO ka hau, ka hau, nā pōhaku anuanu a me ke kai kai, ma aneʻi ʻaʻole hiki i nā holoholona ke loaʻa i ka meaʻai i nā manawa a pau, akā manaʻo lākou me ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka mālie Ma Rūsia holoholona holoholona fox fox, hiki ke loaʻa pinepine iā lākou i ka tundra a me ka ululāʻau.
Hiki i nā holoholona ke ʻae i nā mahana i lalo o nā degere he 50, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola e hala i nā mahana ma lalo o ka ʻole. Hoʻololi lākou i ke kala i ka kau. Na ke kala e ʻike ai ka holoholona ʻalopeke keʻokeʻo mai ka ʻalopeke polū.
ʻO kēia wale nō nā holoholona o ka tundra i hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kala i nā kau. ʻO nā ʻalopeke polū i ka hoʻoilo he ʻeleʻele ke kala mai ka hina hina a i ka hina ʻeleʻele me nā tints polū. Piʻi ka ʻalopeke Arctic i ʻelua manawa i ka makahiki.
Hoʻomaka ka Waka ma ʻApelila a hala 4 mau mahina, a hala nā mahina he 3 mau mahina a hoʻomaka i Kepakemapa. ʻO ka mea ʻoi loa a koʻikoʻi hoʻi huluhulu ma ʻAlopeke Arctic i ka hoʻoilo. I ka hoʻoilo, palupalu a lahilahi ka hulu, ʻoiai i ke kauwela paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi ia.
Nā ʻano o nā ʻalopeke Arctic
Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā alopeke Arctic e nā laha. Loaʻa huluhulu ʻalopeke polū lahilahi ma muli o ka undercoat, i ʻae ai i ka mehana maikaʻi. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke aka o ka hulu: hina ʻeleʻele, one, me kahi aniani polū e pāʻani ana. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻeleʻele ka hulu i ke kala, a i ke kauwela hoʻololi i nā kala māmā.
I ka kiʻi paʻi, he ʻalopeke alope polū
ʻAlopeke keʻokeʻo nui a lehulehu a noho ma nā mokupuni. He kala keʻokeʻo hau keʻokeʻo ko lākou i ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻohui, pua a mānoanoa loa ka pale. I ke kauwela, ʻeleʻele ke kala, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole hina-hina. Lilo ka hulu i sparse a māmā.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
I ka hoʻoilo, alakaʻi nā ʻalopeke Arctic i kahi nohona nomadic. Lele lākou ma nā ʻauhe hau e ʻauheʻe ana. ʻOiai he like loa nā alopeke arctic me nā ʻalopeke, a ʻano like ko lākou ʻano me nā ʻalopeke. Inā lawa ka meaʻai, auwana wale nā holoholona i ka hoʻoilo.
Hiki iā lākou ke hele hohonu i ka tundra, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke holoholo ma kahakai. ʻO ke kumu me ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ke anuanu e ʻimi ʻo ia e lilo i mea paʻakikī a neʻe ka holoholona i kahi ʻaʻohe makani a me ke anuanu. He polokalamu paʻa loa nā ʻalopeke Arctic a inā ʻaʻole lākou e alualu holoholona, pāʻani lākou me kekahi a ʻaʻole noho mālie no hoʻokahi minuke.
I ka kiʻi paʻi, he ʻalopeke arctic keʻokeʻo
Noho nā holoholona i nā lua. I ka hoʻoilo, ua lawa ka minks i ka hau no lākou, akā ke hoʻi mai lākou mai ka nomad a mākaukau e hānai, ʻeli lākou i nā lua hou i ka honua a noho paha i nā mea i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.
Ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi lua hou, koho ka holoholona i kahi ma waena o nā pōhaku me ka lepo palupalu. Mālama nā pōhaku i ka palekana mai nā ʻenemi. Huki iā ia i ka pae o ka permafrost. Aloha ka ʻalopeke Arctic i ka wai a no laila ʻeli kahi lua ma kahi kokoke i ka wai. Ua like ʻo Nora me kahi labyrinth kahi e nui ai nā komo a me nā puka. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ia mau lua i ke ola o ka holoholona.
ʻAlopeka Arctic holoholona poʻe ʻaihue. Ke holoholo lākou, hānai lākou i nā sila a me nā koena o nā meaʻai i koe mai nā polar bear. Luku ʻoluʻolu lākou i nā pūnana o nā manu like ʻole: nā ʻāpana, nā ʻīlio, nā geese, nā ʻāpō a me nā mea āpau a lākou i ʻike ai. Dexterous loa nā ʻalopeke Arctic i ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa mai nā waihona wai, ua komo pū i loko o kā lākou papaʻai. ʻImi pinepine ia i nā rodents. Ma waho o kaʻiʻo, ʻai nā ʻalopeke Arctic i nā mea kanu like ʻole.
I ka fox arctic kiʻi paʻi
ʻO kā lākou papaʻai ka mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o 25 o kā lākou laha. ʻAi i nā hua (cloudberry). ʻAʻole ʻo ia e hoʻowahāwahā i ka limu a me nā limu. Akamai a holoholona ʻino hoʻi ka holoholona. Wahi maʻalahi i nā pahele i kau ʻia e ke kāne. ʻAi ʻia i ke kino make a mālama i nā meaʻai he nui i kahi lua no ka hoʻoilo.
Alualu nā holoholona i ka mālamalama o ka mahina, i ka wanaʻao a i ʻole ka napoo ʻana o ka lā. Inā anuanu loa a makani hoʻi i waho, hūnā nā ʻalopeke Arctic i nā lua a ʻai i nā lako. I kekahi manawa komo lākou i kahi hoʻonohonoho a lawe i ka meaʻai mai ka lima o ke kanaka. ʻO nā holoholona aloha.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻO nā alopeke Arctic nā holoholona monogamous. Aia nā hoʻokoe ke hana ʻole nā holoholona i mau paʻa paʻa. Noho nā holoholona i nā ʻohana. Aia i loko o ka ʻohana he kāne a he wahine, he mau wahine ʻōpio mai ka pua i hala a me nā bipi keiki o kēia makahiki.
I ke kiʻi, he cub o ka fox polar
I kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke noho i nā kolamu mai kekahi mau ʻohana. Loaʻa ʻia ke oʻo makua i 9-11 mau mahina. ʻO ka wela i nā wahine ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua mau pule. I loko o ka estrus aia kahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hopu holoholona, i kēia mau lā hiki i ka wahine ke hāpai, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku i ka pule.
I ka pūnāwai, hoʻi nā poʻe nomad i ka home a noho i nā lua kahiko a i ʻole loaʻa ka puʻuhonua wā ʻole. Hoʻopili ʻia ka pūnana no nā keiki me ka limu a mauʻu paha i ʻole e paʻa nā pēpē a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana i nā wahine a ʻoi aku i ka 55 mau lā. Hānau kahi wahine i 6 a 11 mau pēpē, e like me ka nui o kona kino.
Mai ka manawa a ka wahine e lawe mai ai i nā ʻīlio pēpē, lilo ke kāne i mea hāʻawi meaʻai wale no ka ʻohana. Mālama piha ka wahine i nā keiki, aʻo i nā keiki e ʻimi holoholona a aʻo iā lākou e ola i nā hau hau ʻino.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā keiki āpau ke ola i ka ʻauana, e make ka hapa nui o lākou, ʻo ka mea ʻoi loa, olakino a akamai hoʻi e hoʻi. ʻO ke ola ke ola he 12 mau makahiki.
Alopeke fox i ke kiʻi i ke kauwela
ʻAlopeke Arctic ma ka home
Ulu fox arctic hiki i ka home... Kūʻai holoholona fox arctic e kumu kūʻai Maʻalahi ʻo 15 a 25 tausani. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama iā lākou i nā pā. ʻElua a ʻekolu paha mau paia e pono e hana i ka lāʻau a hoʻokahi o ka hei.
E lawa ka lōʻihi o ʻekolu mika. Aia nā pā i nā wāwae o lākou. Nā Pets o nā ʻalopeke Arctic pono e mālama hoʻokahi ʻia i ka manawa inā he mākua lākou a ʻelua inā he keiki liʻiliʻi lākou.
Inā mālama ʻoe i hoʻokahi holoholona wale nō, e mehameha ʻo ia, a hala hope ia i ka ulu ʻana. ʻAlopeke ʻAlikano laila loaʻa iā ia kahi metabolism wikiwiki. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole ʻo ia e ʻai nui i ka meaʻai, akā i ke kauwela ua ʻai nui ʻo ia i ka ʻai nui.
Dexterous loa nā ʻalopeke Arctic i ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa mai ka wai
Hoʻopili ka papaʻai i ka meaʻai like e ʻai ai ka holoholona i ka nahelehele. ʻO kaʻiʻo, ka waiū, nā mea kanu, nā iʻa a me nā meaʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka holoholona me nā mea kanu. Kūʻai i ka ʻalopeke arctic holoholona hiki i loko o ka nursery. Ma laila ʻoe e ʻike kikoʻī ai i ka ulu ʻana.
ʻAlopeke ʻAlika mahalo loa ʻia no kāna huluhulu... Nui ka moemoeā o nā wahine he hulu huluhulu i hana ʻia mai ka ʻili o kēia holoholona. No ka hana ʻana i hoʻokahi ʻahu huluhulu, pono ʻoe e pepehi i kekahi mau holoholona. I kēia manawa fox arctic papa inoa ʻia i loko Buke ʻulaʻula.