Nuthatch maʻamau i waena o ka poʻe he mau inoa kona - kaʻi, luna, a me nā mea i aloha nui ʻia. ʻO kekahi inoa Kelemania ka mea hihiu. Ma pākaukau titmouse nuthatch like maoli i ke kala, akā i ka helehelena, koe wale no ka plumage, like loa ia me ka mea hihiu, i ka liʻiliʻi wale nō. ʻO ka hana kupaianaha o ka nuthatch pehea ia e neʻe ai ma ke kumu o kahi kumu lāʻau - i kēlā me kēia ala me ka wikiwiki a maʻalahi hoʻi, a ʻo luna i lalo.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Nuthatch a me kahi nohona
He aha ke ʻano o kahi nuthatch... ʻO kēia mea uʻi uʻi he aka lahilahi o ka hina me kahi bluish overflow, a uhi ʻia ka ʻōpū me ka hau-keʻokeʻo, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kaha brownish ma nā ʻaoʻao. ua liʻiliʻi ka huelo a ʻeleʻele pololei hoʻi, a ʻo ka nuku he lōʻihi a ikaika hoʻi. Hele kahi ʻāpana ʻeleʻele i nā maka i nā pepeiao o ka manu.
ʻOluʻolu ka hīmeni a ka mea kolo, ʻoiai he nui. Hīmeni nui lākou mai ka hoʻomaka o ka puna, ke hoʻomaka ka ʻimi no ka pālua. Melodic a mele ke mele, he nui ka poʻe makemake nui iā ia.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o kahi manu nuthatch
ʻO ke kumu, ola ka mea kolo i nā ululāʻau me nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā ia i nā ulu lāʻau a me nā pāka me nā lāʻau kahiko. ʻO ka pūnana, ma ke ʻano he ulu, ulu i loko o nā ululāʻau huikau a deciduous, i kekahi manawa i nā conifers, i ka lua o kahi lāʻau kahiko ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o ʻelua mau mika mai ka honua. ʻAʻole maopopo ka nuthatch iā ia iho i ka hāmare o kahi hollow, no laila makemake ʻo ia i nā pupu wahie kahiko a i ʻole nā ʻāpana kūlohelohe i ka kumu lāʻau.
Makemake ʻo Nuthatch e noho i nā puha wahie
He manu neʻe ʻo Nuthatch? ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he sedentary nā nuthatches, a inā lākou e auwana, a laila no nā wahi pōkole, me kahi ʻāpana o nā pū.
Nuthatch — hoʻoilo manu No kēia kumu, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e kahi hiʻohiʻona kūikawā - thrifty. ʻO kekahi mau male nuthatches, mai ka wā o ka hāʻule, hoʻomaka e mālama i nā ʻano hua, nā hua a me nā hua, e hūnā ana iā lākou i nā āpau a ma lalo o ka ʻili lāʻau i kahi o kā lākou pūnana ʻohana.
nolaila nuthatch i ka hoʻoilo ʻaʻole ia e ʻeha i ka lawa ʻole o ka meaʻai, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i nā malihini hulu i kāna panalāʻau, ʻo nā ʻelele o kāna ʻano ponoʻī. Akā hānai nā squirrels nimble a me nā "hoalauna" ʻē aʻe mai nā ipu kokoke mai i ka wā hiki.
Nuthatch kūlohelohe a me ka nohona
ʻO ka luna nā hiʻohiʻona e like me ka hoihoi, ka hana, ka neʻe, ka wiwo ʻole. I ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi mea hoihoi a ʻono paha, hiki iā ia ke lele i ka puka aniani a noho i nā lima o ke kanaka inā mālama ʻia ʻo ia. ʻEleu nō nā manu, ʻaʻole makemake lākou e noho mālie.
I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole lele nui lākou, lele nui lākou ma nā pahu a me nā lālā, ke aʻo nei i kēlā me kēia māwae i ka ʻili lāʻau, e ʻimi ana i kahi larva hiamoe a i ʻole kahi hua liʻiliʻi. Pale aku lākou me ka wiwo ʻole i ko lākou pūnana a me ko lākou ʻohana, a inā hopu ʻoe iā ia i ka manawa ke loaʻa kahi palaoa, a laila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu iā ia mai kona nuku aku a hoʻāʻo e hemo me kāna mea pio a hiki i ka hopena.
Nutratch ʻai pono
Ma ka manuahi, hānai ka nuthatch i nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi, a huki ia mai nā "ʻeke" i ka ʻili lāʻau e hāmama i luna; i kekahi manawa me nā ʻano hua like ʻole a me nā hua o nā kumulāʻau (acorn, maple pinwheels, nut). Mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa, kipa nā manu i nā wahi o "nā meaʻai maʻamau" - nā mea hānai i nā māla a me nā pāka.
Akā ma muli o ko lākou makemake ʻole e hoʻokūkū me nā manu ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e kiʻi koke i ka meaʻai i nā mea hānai, e waiho ana iā titmouses, pikas a me nā manu like like.
Pili ke ʻano o ka meaʻai i ke kau: ke kauwela a me ke kauwela - nā mea pests, nā larva o nā ʻano ʻelala like ʻole e noho ana i nā māwae i ka ʻili; i ka hoʻoilo a me ka puna - kanu mea kanu.
ʻO Nuthatch kahi manu hana nui, he ola, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai iā ia mai ka papa nui o nā manu. Manaʻo ʻo ia ma mua e pili ana i ke anuanu e hiki mai ana, no laila hoʻomākaukau ʻo ia no lākou ma mua, e mālama ana i ka meaʻai i nā wahi hūnā. ʻO ke kumu, nā wahi hūnā i loko o ka lāʻau kahi e noho ai ka manu: nā māwae, nā kaumaha, a malia paha i nā "pantry" liʻiliʻi i ka lua o ka manu.
He mea hoihoi ia nā waihona o ka forage no ka hoʻoilo, me kahi waihona mālama kūpono lawa, hiki i 1.5 kilokilo. A inā he manawa kūpono e hōʻiliʻili i nā hua ma ka manawa like, e hoʻohana ka manu iā ia a hoʻouka i kona nuku me ka meaʻai i hiki.
Ma mua o ka mea like hānai hānai nuthatch pio? Hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia nā mea aloha o kā lākou ʻāwī iridescent māmā a mālama ʻia i ka home. Ma muli o ka hoʻohuli koke ʻia ʻana o nā manu, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻōpio, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou i ke ola i loko o kahi pā. Akā inā kuʻi ikaika ka manu i nā kaola o ka pā, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā ia.
He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo he maʻalahi ka nuthatches e noho i nā pā ākea i ka hui o nā manu ʻē aʻe, a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohua i kahi hale manu ākea. I kēia hihia, hoʻolako ʻia ka pūnaewele i like ia me nā kūlana kūlohelohe e like me ka hiki: nā lālā, nā ʻāpana nui o ka ʻili. Ma ka home, hānai ʻia nā manu i nā mea kanu mea kanu: nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻanoʻano o nā mea kanu.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o nuthatch
Loaʻa ka ʻimi no kahi mau manu i ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo, a i ka mahina ʻo Malaki e ʻimi nei lākou i kahi e hana ai i kahi pūnana ʻohana. A hiki i ʻApelila, hoʻolako ʻia kahi ʻohana ʻōpio i kāna pūnana, ka uhi ʻana i ka puka me ka pālolo a me ka hoʻomoe ʻana i kahi moe no nā keiki e hiki mai ana me nā ʻāpana o ka ʻili a me ka mauʻu i loko.
I ka hopena o ʻApelila, ʻike ʻia ka paʻa mua (a i 8 mau hua), a i Mei - ka lua. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole haʻalele ka makuahine i ka pūnana no ka manawa holoʻokoʻa, ke waiho wale ia i kahi weliweli weliweli. Ma hope o ka hoʻouluulu a me ka hānau ʻana, mālama nā mākua iā lākou ma kahi o ʻekolu mau pule hou aʻe.
I ka manawa e lawa ai ka ikaika o ka moa a holo, no ke aʻo ʻana e lele me ko lākou mau mākua, lele lākou ma waena o ka ululāʻau e ʻimi nei i nā mea ʻono a hiki i ka hopena o ke kauwela. I ke kauwela, hui nā manu i nā pua hipa titmouses a hibernate a hānai pū me lākou.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ʻoiai e ulu ana nā moa, lawe mai ko lākou mau mākua iā lākou i ka meaʻai a 350 mau manawa i ka lā. I ke kūʻokoʻa, hiki i nā nuthatches ke ola a 11 mau makahiki, no laila i ke pio - heʻuʻuku iki paha.