Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻO Cassowary - manu lele ʻole, nui ka nui, kū i luna ʻāpana o cassowaries, kekahi o ke ʻano. Hiki i ka manu ke kolohe, hiki ʻole ke kuhi ʻia kāna ʻano.
Kēia manu kāpelu noho i loko o nā ululāʻau momona o Australia a me New Guinea. Mai ka ʻōlelo ʻInidonesia, cassowary ʻo ia hoʻi "poʻo pepeiaohao". Hōʻike nā Cassowaries i kahi subclass o nā manu, e like me nā ʻano aeto a me nā ʻāina, nā manu nui loa - kiwi a me ka moa.
Nā ʻano Cassowary - ʻalani-ʻāʻī a pāpale mahiolea ʻo muruk hoʻi. ʻAʻole noʻonoʻo ka ʻano ʻehā, no ka like me ka muruk. Nui nā ʻāpana - ma ka liʻiliʻi he 23 mau ʻano cassowary.
Akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i nā ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole i lawa ka nānā ʻana i nā pae o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā cassowaries. A i kēlā me kēia lāhui he nui nā hiʻohiʻona e hiki ai ke huikau i nā palapala ʻāina no nā mea noiʻi.
He mea weliweli loa ʻo Cassowary - me hoʻokahi kī o ka wāwae hiki iā ia ke kīnā a pepehi kanaka paha. ʻO ka pūnāwai hūnā o ka hana lohi - hiki i kahi hālāwai i manaʻo ʻole ʻia i ka nāhelehele me kahi cassowary hiki ke lilo i pōʻino. ʻO ka cassowary ʻeha a hoʻokuke ʻia ka weliweli a me ka makaʻu ʻole.
ʻO ka pinepine, loaʻa nā limahana zoo iā ia mai nā cassowaries. Ma Australia, ua pani ʻia kekahi mau wahi ākea i ka lehulehu, no ka mea kālaki. He kiʻi ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me lākou.
ʻOiai ʻo ka make hope loa e pili ana i ka cassowary i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka makahiki 1926, he kūlana maikaʻi ko ka manu no ka pepehi kanaka ʻana.
ʻOiai nā kolone mua o ka ʻāina i ʻeha i nā hoʻouka (a i ʻole ʻo reflex pale) o nā manu weliweli. Manu manu Cassowary piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1.5 mika a ʻoi paha a kaupaona i 60 kg.
Ma hope o nā ostriches, ua manaʻo ʻia lākou he manu nui loa. ʻO nā ʻano āpau, me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻole, komo i kahi ʻano ulu ma luna o ko lākou mau poʻo - kahi "mahiole", nona ka mea keratinized me kahi ʻano spongy.
ʻO ke kumu o ka "mahiole" he wahi moot. Maliʻa, aia ke kumu i ka hakakā a me ka hana pale o ka ulu ʻana a hoʻohana paha i ka wā e lūlū ana i nā lau a me ka lepo i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, ʻoiai ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia ka hope.
ʻAʻole hulu ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. Ma ke poʻo he mau pepeiao pepeiao hoihoi e wehewehe ana i ke ʻano o ka cassowary. Lawe ka mea lawe pāpale i nā mea ʻelua, ʻo ka ʻāʻī ʻalani, ʻaʻohe muruk.
ʻAno ʻeleʻele ke kala, e like me manu kuhukukū ʻO Cassowary he palupalu a ʻoi aku ka palupalu ma mua o nā manu ʻē aʻe. Hana ʻia ka molting i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hulu nani a loloa hoʻi e hoʻonaninani ʻia e nā ʻohana kūloko. Ma nā manamana wāwae nui o nā ʻēheu aia kekahi maiuu kahiko - ka hoʻoilina o nā kūpuna.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, me ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka waihoʻoluʻu a me nā pāpale mahiole. ʻEleʻele nō nā ʻōpio, me ka ʻole o nā waihoʻoluʻu a me nā ulu nui, ʻokoʻa loa i nā mākua. Ikaika nā wāwae o nā cassowaries, me nā kapuaʻi kūpikipiki ke kolu a me ka manamana lōʻihi lōʻihi he ʻumikūmālima kenimika.
He loloa lōʻihi a ʻoi loa hoʻi ka cassowary, a hiki i 12 knm
Lawe i kahi hana make, hiki i ka maiuu ke ʻoki ma ka umauma. Holo ʻo Cassowary i ka wikiwiki o 50 km / h, ʻoiai ma waena o nā mānoanoa, ma luna o nā ʻāina ʻoʻoleʻa, lele i ke kiʻekiʻe o kona ulu a ʻauʻau nani. ʻAʻole manu, akā he mīkini kaua.
Alakaʻi i kahi nohona malū, hūnā i nā ulu lāʻau o ka ulu lāʻau. Hoao ke kanaka ʻaʻole e paʻa. A 'aʻole koi' ia ke kanaka e hopu iā ia. ʻOi aku ka hana i ka pō, ka piko i ke ahiahi a me ke kakahiaka, e hoʻomaha ana i ka lā. ʻO ka hana nui e ʻimi nei i ka meaʻai, e huakaʻi ana i nā ala i hana ʻia i ka nāhelehele.
Hoihoi! Hāʻawi nā māiʻu ʻoi o ka cassowary i nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia, e make pinepine ana ma hope o kahi hoʻouka kolohe. No laila, no kekahi kumu, ʻaʻohe ʻenemi o ka cassowary. ʻAno nā ʻīlio hihiu e hoʻouka wale i nā ʻōpio wale nō, a laila mālie.
ʻAno paʻakikī ʻo ia, pale iā ia iho. Ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻana, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e haʻalulu me ka ikaika, fluffs up his plumage and bow his head to the ground. Hāhai ʻia kēia e kahi puhi koke, ʻo ka hapanui me nā paws ʻelua.
ʻOiai kona ʻano formidable, ʻai ʻo cassowary i nā mea kanu mea kanu. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia e hōʻole i ka nahesa a i nā rana a me nā ʻano kolo. No ka digestion ʻoi aku, ale ka manu i nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi, e like me ka nui o nā manu.
Inu lākou i ka nui o ka wai, a noho kokoke i nā kumu wai. Ma ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻano huaʻai like ʻole, a me ka waiho ʻana i nā ʻōpala me kā lākou hua ma kahi e hiki ai, hana nui nā cassowaries i ke kaiaola holoʻokoʻa.
Kahi noho Cassowary
Noho ka hapanui ma New Guinea a me Australia. ʻIke ʻia ma nā mokupuni kokoke loa i ka ʻāina nui. I ka manawa like, hoʻāʻo ka ʻano o nā cassowaries ʻaʻole e hui, e noho ana i nā kiʻekiʻe like ʻole.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā cassowaries he mau miliona miliona, a noho lākou ma kēia mau ʻāina no ka manawa like. Akā ua kipaku ʻia ka cassowary mahiole mai nā wahi āpau, koe wale nō ka mokuna ʻo Cape York.
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i nā wahi noho maoli ke koi aku iā lākou e hele i waho, kahi e alakaʻi pinepine ai i nā eo ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. ʻO ka nahele kahi noho kahiko o nā cassowaries, i loko o nā ulu lāʻau kūpikipiki, me ka palekana. Manuahi cassowary manu. He kiʻi hana ʻia i ka nohona kūlohelohe.
ʻO ka heluna kanaka kūloko mai ka wā kahiko mai e ʻimi iā lākou no ka pono o ka ʻono momona a me nā plumage nani. Ua lawelawe lākou ma ke ʻano he mea kūʻai aku i ʻelima mau haneli mau makahiki. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i hoʻokahi cassowary i ʻehiku puaʻa!
ʻO ka nui loa paha, pēia i hiki ai i ka manu i nā mokupuni a puni. I kēia manawa, aia ia ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli o ka make ʻana - hiki ʻole ka helu ma mua o ʻumi tausani mau kānaka.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Aia kekahi mau nānā kikoʻī i kēia helu. ʻIke ʻia e noho ka kāne i kekahi panalāʻau a ke kali nei no ka wahine. Ke kū mai kahi hoa pili, hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e hana i kahi hiʻohiʻona i ka hulu ʻana o ka hulu, ke kanana nei i kona ʻāʻī a me ke kani ʻana o nā kani a me nā leo ʻole. Ma hope o ka moʻo ʻana, kūkulu kahi kāne i kahi pūnana, moe ka wahine ma laila a i nā hua he 8, ke kau nei i ka hapalua kilokika o kēlā me kēia, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ke anuanu i ke kala.
ʻAʻole hoʻopili nā wahine i nā hua a mai hānai i nā keiki, hana ʻia kēia e ke kāne. Haʻalele ka wahine i kahi kāne hou e male, a e hoʻopaneʻe i ka paʻa. A pēlā i nā manawa he nui. Hoʻomoʻa nā hua manu mai ka waena o ke kauwela a i ka waena o ke kauwela, akā aia kekahi ʻokoʻa. Ma hope o ʻelua mau mahina, ʻike ʻia nā moa kaha onionio, kalaunu.
Hiki ke holo ʻaneʻane ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana mai ka pūpū, e ukali nā moa i ko lākou makua ma nā wahi āpau no 9 mau mahina. I kēia manawa, hoʻololi ke kala o ka plumage i kahi kala ʻeleʻele loa.
Hoʻomaka ka "pāpale mahiole" e ʻoki. I ka lua o ka makahiki, ke lilo nei nā manu i makua, i ke kolu o ka makahiki ua mākaukau lākou no ka male ʻana. ʻO ke ola ke ola ma ke ʻano ma kahi o iwakālua mau makahiki, i ke pio ʻana he ʻelua mau lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. ʻOiai ka lōʻihi o ke ola e ʻae i ka heluna kanaka e hoʻomau i ke ola.
Hānai hānau na cassowaries
I ko lākou homeland, ʻaʻole pilikia kēia - kūpono ke aniau iā lākou, ʻo ia ko lākou home. Akā ʻo ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā cassowaries a me nā ʻohō ma nā ʻāina ʻākau he mea paʻakikī ia e nā hoʻoilo anuanu. I ka hoʻoilo, pono e mālama ʻia lākou i nā hale moa mehana, me kahi mahana kūpono a ʻaʻole hoʻi i kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe.
Ke ākea ke hele wāwae i ke kauwela, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me kahi waihona i hiki iā lākou ke ʻauʻau - aloha nui nā cassowaries i ka wai. Pono pono e hana i ka pā pololei, hiki ia mai kahi mesh - kahi kaulahao, ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole nui ka cell. Inā ʻole, hoʻopaʻa ka cassowary i kona poʻo i loko, kūpī a haki paha ʻo ia i kona ʻāʻī.
ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e hānai pololei i nā manu mai ka honua - no kēia mea, hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā mea hānai kūikawā, kāpae ʻia i luna, akā ma kahi pae kumukūʻai. ʻAʻole pono ka ʻai a nui a liʻiliʻi paha. No kēia mau manu, hana ʻia kahi hānai kūikawā, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā nuances a pau o kā lākou digestion.
