Manaʻo ʻia ua lawe mai nā Poikia i nā spaniels i ʻEulopa. Ua noho kēia poʻe i nā ʻāina o ka ʻIseraʻela i kēia manawa. ʻO ka ʻōlelo kahiko ka huaʻōlelo "spani". ʻO ia ka lāpaki. Loihi kēia koʻokoʻo, i kekahi manawa, hoʻolele nā pepeiao, e like me nā spaniels.
ʻO ia i kēia hoʻohālikelike i aie i ka lāhui i kona inoa, manaʻo nā ʻepekema. Akā, ʻike ʻae ʻia ʻO Cocker Spaniel i ʻEnelani. Ua hana kēia i 1892. Ua hānai nui lākou i nā laha mai ka makahiki 1879. ʻAneʻane kenekulia a me ka hapa i hala. Pehea i loli ai ka laha i kēia manawa, he aha nā kūlana a me nā nuances o ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona pepeiao pepeiao i kēia manawa?
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Cocker Spaniel
ʻĪlio Spaniel Cocker liʻiliʻi. Ma kahi maloʻo, e piʻi ka poʻe i 41 mau kenimika. Pili kēia i nā kaula uila. ʻO ka pālahalaha me nā wahine i ke kiʻekiʻe he mea liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke ana no nā kaikamahine he 38, 39 mau kenimika. ʻO ke kaulike awelika ka mea like - 13, 14 kilokika. ʻAe ʻia nā koho kala 4: ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula a me tricolor.
ʻO ka lāhui Cocker Spaniel he kino kuʻina a muscular kino. I ka wanaʻao o ka hānau ʻana, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā lunamaka o nā laha no ka hopu holoholona. Ua kipaku nā ʻīlio (hāpai) i ka pāʻani a lawe i nā mea nona, ma hope o ke kī ʻana i ka pahu hopu. Pili ka genetically maoli, ka ikehu, ka neʻe me kēia. ʻO nā mākau o ka ʻui ʻana i ka pāʻani i nā niho i hoʻomohala ʻia nā iwi ā ka spaniel, ʻano nui.
Spaniel moa
Ikaika ka iwi iwi, he kihi nā laina āpau, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka monetona. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ʻo ia me nā maka oval, ʻo nā eyelids e pigment mau ʻia. ʻO Cocker Spaniel, he kiʻi i hōʻike mau ʻia i ka ʻīlio i kahi ʻano maikaʻi, paʻa i kona ʻāʻī kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole pili iki kēia i ka naʻau o nā ʻīlio e like me kā lākou anatomy. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka ʻāʻī muscular. ʻO ka "highlight" nui loa o ka lāhui, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā ear-lobes. Ua like ko lākou ʻano me kahi kulu, he hāiki ke kumu, ākea a poepoe ka lalo.
Laha spaniel ʻo Cocker
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā spaniels cocker, a laila aia wale nō 2 ʻano - English a me ʻAmelika. I ka manawa ma ka Honua Hou, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻīlio. Ma USA, ua hoʻāʻo mau lākou e hāʻawi i kā lākou holoholona ponoʻī i ko lākou ʻano ponoʻī. No laila, ʻo kahi laʻana, ʻo ka Staffordshire Terrier mai ka Great Britain like hoʻokahi i lilo i limahana ʻAmelika, a ma hope, he terre bipi.
ʻĀ, ʻaʻole pili kēlā i kēia manawa. No laila, ʻanilelo spaniel moa kiʻekiʻe a lahilahi hoʻi ma mua o ka "hoa hana" ʻEnelani. ʻO ka lāhui mai USA he kapa lōʻihi lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka nui, nā maka a puni a me kahi kihi o ka iwi poʻo, kahi waha pōkole. ʻO ka waha o ka Pelekane kokoke i ke ʻano o nā mea hoʻonohonoho.ʻO Cocker Spaniel haole ʻeleʻele pinepine.
Ma waena o nā ʻAmelika, ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia hoʻopiʻi, ʻoiai ʻae ʻia. I Novy Svet, loaʻa nā ʻīlio buffalo nui. I ka Old World, mālama ʻia nā moa moa tricolor i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe, akā i ʻAmelika e kākaʻikahi pū kekahi lākou. ʻOiai, ʻo ke kūlana o nā kala ʻoluʻolu no nā ʻano like ʻelua.
ʻO nā spaniels cocker ʻAmelika
Akā ma waho o ka moa, he nui nā ʻano spaniels ʻē aʻe. No laila, aia nā pūnāwai. Nui lākou a 23 mau kilokilo. ʻO ka lāhui ka mua o nā spaniels āpau. Mai nā pūhaka i hele aku nā moa āpau.
Hiki i nā spaniels wai i 30 kilokilo. ʻO ʻIraka ka lāhui. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o kēlā me kēia kanaka ma kahi o 60 mau kenimika. ʻO kēia nā spaniels nui loa, akā ʻo ka hale nui ka nui. Me ka ulu ʻana ma kahi e mae ai ma kahi o 45 mau kenimika, kaupaona lākou a i 28 kilo. ʻO nā ʻīlio o ke ʻano he squat, kāhea kekahi iā lākou "nā papa moe".
Aia kekahi spaniels pāʻani. ʻO ka poʻe hoihoi i ka Cocker Spaniel hiki ke kūʻai ʻia e Toy, no ka mea he Pelekane nō ia. Kaupaona wale ʻia ka holoholona he 4 mau kilokilo wale nō. Me kēlā ʻano, he akamai loa nā tetrapods. Loiloi ka poʻe mālama ʻīlio i ko lākou ʻike ma mua o nā lunamakaʻāinana āpau.
Cocker spaniels kumu kūʻai
Cocker spaniel ʻīlio pēpē me ka moʻokūʻauhau, me ka ʻole o nā hemahema (ka male ʻana o ka ʻohana) ma kahi o 20,000 rubles. ʻO ka pā palena iki he 13,000, ʻo ka mea nui he 40,000. Pili ke kumukūʻai i nā moemoeā o nā mea hānai, ko lākou kaulana i nā pōʻai o nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio.
ʻO nā ʻīlio spaniel cocker
Hoʻohuli pū ʻia ke kumukūʻai e nā ʻano, nā lākiō a me nā poʻo inoa o nā mākua o nā ʻīlio, ke kumu o nā ʻīlio makua. ʻO kahi laʻana, kūʻai pinepine ʻia nā mea haole. No nā keiki a ka poʻe he mea maʻamau ke noi hou aku, no ka mea he mea pono e "kiʻi hou" i ke kumukūʻai o ka loaʻa ʻana mai nā ʻāina ʻē.
ʻO nā pēpē me ka ʻole o ka moʻokūʻauhau, ma ke kaulike, ke kumu kūʻai ma kahi o 6,000. ʻO Cocker Spaniel, ke kumu kūʻai o kēia mea haʻahaʻa, e makaʻala. Aia nā makana no 3,000, akā, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, hūnā ka hope i nā holoholona me nā kīnā hewa ʻole. Nīnau liʻiliʻi lākou no nā hybrids, kahi o nā mākua wale nō he spaniel purebred.
ʻO Spaniel Cocker ma ka home
ʻO ka spaniel cocker ʻAmelika i kiʻi ʻia maikaʻi mau a maikaʻi hoʻi. E lele nō ka ʻīlio i loko o ke kiʻiona, palu i ka mea nona, ʻapo iā ia. ʻO nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka lāhui, e like me ka poʻe Pelekania, aloha i ka poʻe, pāʻani a launa pū. ʻO kēia nā ʻīlio ʻohana e launa maikaʻi me nā keiki a me nā mākua. Nui nā pilikia, akā pili lākou āpau i ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio.
Hāʻawi nā pepeiao kaumaha, huluhulu i ka articulation, ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻili ma lalo. ʻO ka Otitis ka mea maʻamau i nā spaniels. Pono pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kekahi manawa i nā auricle, kāhili i ka lauoho i ʻole e hina. I kēia mokuʻāina, hāʻawi pū ka "ʻahu huluhulu" o ka ʻīlio i ke kūkākūkā o nā integuments.
He ʻīlio ikaika ʻo Cocker spaniels
Spaniel moa, koi i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi. Pono ka musculature ulu o ka laha i nā pāʻani ʻeleu a me ka holo ʻana. Eia kahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono e hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama pono o ka laha:
1. ʻO ka meaʻai kūpono;
2. Ke kāhiko ʻana, holoi ʻana a me ka palu ʻana;
3. Nā hoʻāla e kūʻē i nā rabies a me nā mea ʻē aʻe;
4. Aloha a me ka haʻalulu no ka pipi.
Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio o kēia laha ke ʻano o ka loaʻa ʻana i ʻelua mau ipu nui a kaumaha hoʻi no ka meaʻai a me ka wai. ʻEleu ka pipi, hāʻawi. Hoʻohuli maʻalahi nā ʻīlio i nā ipu kukui. ʻOiai ko lākou liʻiliʻi, ua ikaika nā spaniels - pono ʻoe i kahi kaula ikaika, ʻili a me ke kola.
Pono e pili pono ka hope i ka ʻāʻī o ka holoholona, akā ʻaʻole pono e ʻūlū. ʻO ka poʻe e ʻimi holoholona pū me nā holoholona. Me kā lākou kōkua, kāhea ʻia nā moa ma ke ʻano. Lohe ʻia ka hōʻailona ma kahi mamao aku, kahi e kōkua ai ʻaʻole e nalowale.