Puae wāwae polū - kahi ʻano nani a ʻano ʻē o ka ʻohana gannet. ʻO ka poʻe i hoihoi ʻole i ka pīhaʻu e ʻike liʻiliʻi paha e pili ana i kēia mau manu. ʻOiai ʻoiai aia he 3 mau hanauna a 10 mau ʻano i ka ʻohana gannets, like nā manu āpau i kekahi i kekahi. He mea ʻakaʻaka ke ʻano o nā boobies wawae polū. Nui nā kiʻi hoʻomākeʻaka ma ka Pūnaewele kahi e ʻike ʻia ai kēia ʻano. ʻĀ, e nānā pono i ke ʻano o ka gannet wawae polū.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Booby wawae polū
Puae wāwae polū ʻike mua ʻia ma kahakai. ʻO ka manaʻo mua e pili ana iā lākou i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka mea kūlohelohe kaulana ʻo Charles Darwin i kāna huakaʻi ʻana i nā Pae ʻo Galapagos. I loko o kāna huakaʻi a puni ka honua, ua hiki iā ia ke ʻike i nā ʻano holoholona hou he nui. I ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kēia kanaka, ua kapa ʻia kekahi mau mea ʻāina, nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu.
Ma ka laulaha, ʻo ka inoa ponoʻī "gannet" i hele mai ka hoʻomaka mai ka huaʻōlelo Sepania "bobo", a unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he "lapuwale" a "clown". ʻAʻole ia no ka manuahi ka inoa o ua manu lā. ʻO kāna neʻe ʻana i ka ʻāina ke nānā aku nei me ke ʻano ʻē. He naif a manu hiki ʻole ke nānā aku. ʻAʻole lākou makaʻu iki i ka poʻe. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke pāʻani i kahi hoʻomākeʻaka hoʻomāinoino me lākou.
Wahi a ko lākou nohona, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo he manu kai wale nō ka booby wāwae wāwae polū. Lilo ʻo ia i ka hapa nui o kona ola i ka wai. Hoʻohana wale nā manu i nā panakō e kūkulu i nā pūnana a hoʻomau i kā lākou keiki.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: Booby wawae polū
Puae wāwae polū he kino liʻiliʻi kona - 75-85 kenimika wale nō ka lōʻihi. Hiki ke kaumaha o ka manu mai 1.5 a 3.5 kilokilo. He mea hoihoi e hoʻomaopopo i nā wahine i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā kāne.
I ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i ka plumage o kahi manu, pono ʻoe e ʻōlelo koke he ʻano kihi ko nā ʻeheu. Hiki i kā lākou laulā i 1-2 mau mika. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ke kino o nā boobies me nā hulu ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo. Liʻiliʻi ka huelo o ka manu a uhi ʻeleʻele.
ʻIke nā maka i mua i ka ʻike binocular maikaʻi. Lena melemele lākou. Loaʻa i nā wahine o kēia laha ke apo pigment i ʻōlelo ʻia a puni kā lākou mau haumāna, kahi e hoʻonui maoli ai i ka nui o nā maka. Pani mau nā puka ihu o ka manu ma muli o ka ʻimi nui ʻana i kā lākou mea pio i loko o ke kai. Hanu nui nā boobies wāwae polū i nā kihi o ka waha.
He ʻano ʻē ko ka manu ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā manu kai ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūikawā ke kala o kona mau wāwae, i hiki ke lilo i ka turquoise māmā a me ka aquamarine hohonu. Ma ke kala o nā wāwae, he maʻalahi maʻalahi ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka wahine mai ke kāne, ʻoiai ma mua he maʻa wale ia. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka noiʻi ma nā boobies i ke aka o nā lālā e hōʻike ana i ke kūlana olakino o ka manu i kēia manawa. Ke holo nei ka manawa, ua emi ka ʻōlinolino.
Ma hea e noho ai ka gannet wawae polū?
Kiʻi: Booby wawae polū
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ke ola nei ka gannet wawae polū ma ke kahakai o ke kai. Noho ka manu ma kahi ākea ma ka hikina o ka Moana Pākīpika. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ko lākou pūnana mai ke Kai Kūʻono o Kaleponi a hiki i ka ʻākau o Peru, kahi e noho ai lākou i nā kolone ma nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi. ʻO kēia ʻāpana ke anilā maikaʻi loa no ko lākou wahi noho.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia lunamakaʻāinana mai ka ʻaoʻao komohana o Mekiko ma nā mokupuni e kokoke ana i ʻEkuador. Eia nō naʻe, ke nānā nui ʻia nei ko lākou manaʻo nui ma nā mokupuni ʻo Galapagos.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu, ʻoi aku ma mua o 40,000 mau pālua o kēia mau manu e noho i ka poepoe honua. E hoʻomaopopo aia ma kahi o ka hapalua o lākou e noho ana ma ko Hawaiʻi Pae ʻĀina. ʻO kēia ʻāpana ka mea maikaʻi loa no kēia laha, ʻoiai pale ʻia ma laila e ke kānāwai. Mahalo i kēia mea, hiki i ka gannet wawae polū i kēia wahi ke noho i waho o ke kahakai.
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka gannet wāwae polū?
Kiʻi: Booby wawae polū
ʻO ka meaʻai o nā boobies wāwae polū e pili pololei i ko lākou wahi noho. ʻAi wale ka manu i ka iʻa. Hele lākou e ʻimi holoholona na lākou a me ko lākou mau ʻohana ma ke kakahiaka a ahiahi paha. ʻO ka papaʻai o kēia ʻano:
- Mackerel
- Sardine
- ʻO Anchovies
- Mackerel a pēlā aku
Penei ke ʻano o ke kaʻina ʻai. I ka hoʻomaka mua, lele ka manu ma luna o ka ʻili o ke kai a nānā i nā mea pio nona iho. E kuhikuhi mau ʻia ko lākou nuku i lalo no ka luʻu wikiwiki ʻana i ka wai. Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana o ka gannet i ka iʻa, pelu koke ʻo ia i kona mau ʻeheu a luʻu koke i ka wai. I ka wai, hiki iā lākou ke ʻau i kahi hohonu o 25 mau mika. I kekona kekona, inā kūleʻa, puka lākou mai ka wai me ka mea pio i ko lākou nuku.
Mea hoihoi: Luʻu kēia ʻano i loko o ka wai ke ʻike ia i ka iʻa ma laila, akā ʻimi ʻo ia no ia i kona piʻi ʻana. Maopopo ke kumu - ke ʻano māmā māmā i ka ʻōpū o ka mea pio ka mea maʻalahi e helu i nā neʻe o ke ola kai i ka wai.
Hiki i nā boobies wāwae wāwae polū ke ʻimi i nā iʻa lele, kahi e puka pinepine mai ka wai no kahi manawa kupaianaha.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Booby wawae polū
Puae wāwae polū alakaʻi i kahi nohona noho wale. Lele pinepine lākou mai kā lākou pūnana no ka mea ʻai. ʻO ke aniau i kahi e noho ai nā manu e ʻae ʻia i loko o ka makahiki.
Aia ke kaʻina o ke kamaʻilio ʻana o kēia mau manu ma o ka ʻuwā ʻana o nā leo ʻokiʻoki. Ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema hiki i nā manu ke hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi me ke kani wale nō, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka leo o nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻano wahine like ʻole. No laila, hiki i nā wahine a me nā kāne ke loaʻa maʻalahi i kā lākou mau hoa i ka lehulehu.
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka haʻalele pinepine ʻana o ka manu i ka pūnana e ʻimi i nā mea pio, makemake ʻo ia e lele wale ma luna o ke kai mai kēlā me kēia manawa. He ʻano maikaʻi loa nā gannets o nā aerodynamics, no laila ʻaʻole kēia hana i kahi pilikia iki.
Ua ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi i ka huhū i kekahi ʻano o nā boobies. Hoʻouka ʻia nā moa keiki hou mai kēlā manawa a kēia manawa e nā manu makua. ʻO nā hanana i alakaʻi ʻia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke oʻo ʻana, hoʻomaka ka moa e hana i nā hana like iā ia iho. ʻOiai ʻo kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ke gannet wawae polū a mākou e noʻonoʻo nei ma kēia ʻaoʻao no kēia. Pono mākou e nānā hou i ke ʻano o ke ola o kēia manu.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Booby wawae polū
Ke ʻimi nei nā boobies wawae polū i hoa no 3-4 mau makahiki o ke ola. Hoʻomaka ka hana hou i loko o lākou, e like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, hoʻomaka me ke koho a kahi hoa. He monogamous nā manu. Hana mau nā kāne i nā mea āpau i hiki i ka wahine ke nānā iā lākou, koho iā ia no ka male ʻana. ʻAʻole maʻalahi e hōʻoluʻolu i kāu hoa, ka mea a ke kāne i kaulana ai nona iho. He mea nui kona mau wāwae i ke koho, ʻo ia ke kala. Makemake nā wahine i nā polū ʻālohilohi. Inā hina-ʻulaʻula ke kala, a laila hiki i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe e hāʻule ʻole ke kāne.
Ke koho ʻia, koho nā kāne i kahi pūnaewele pūnana. Kūkulu nā boobies wawae polū i ko lākou mau pūnana ma ke one a i ʻole ka ʻiliʻili, a i kekahi manawa i nā ulu lāʻau. ʻO ke koho ʻana o nā mea i ka mea maʻamau kaukaʻi.
ʻAʻole makemake nā manu i ka lehulehu e pili kokoke i kekahi, no laila aia ko lākou pūnana i kahi mamao loa. Kū mau ka pūnana, a hoʻomoe ʻia nā hua i kēlā me kēia 8 mahina, 2-3 ʻāpana. Keʻokeʻo nā hua o nā wāwae wāwae wāwae ʻole.
ʻAʻole ka wā pōkole i ka pōkole loa. No 40 mau lā, ke kali nei nā mākua i ka wā e hiki mai ana kā lākou mau moa. Pili ke kāne a me ka wahine i kā lāua hānai ʻana. Aia nā keiki ma lalo o ka mālama a ko lākou mau mākua ma kahi o 100 mau lā, a ma hope o ke kūʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā boobies wāwae polū
Kiʻi: Booby wawae polū
Wahi a ke kānāwai kūlohelohe o ke kūlohelohe, ʻo ka gannet wawae polū, e like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka holoholona, hoʻopuni ʻia e kona mau ʻenemi kūlohelohe. ʻO kēia nā skuas a me nā frigates.
Hiki i ke kāne a me ka wahine ke haʻalele i ka pūnana pū kekahi me ka mālama ʻole ʻia, e hele ana e ʻimi i nā meaʻai. Koho pinepine ko lākou mau ʻenemi i kēia manawa. ʻO kā lākou mea ʻono nui ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā hua i mālama ʻole ʻia. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka gannet wawae polū, i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka nalo, waiho hou i nā hua, akā ke kiaʻi nei iā lākou me ke kuleana a me ke akahele.
Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia manu nani ke hoʻoweliweli i nā kānaka. Hiki i nā poachers me kahi pū ke paʻi i ka manawa i manaʻo nui ʻole ʻia. A ʻo ka mea pōʻino, ma kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka poʻe, nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona, i kahi manawa iki e ola ai no nā keiki, no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea nāna e mālama iā lākou, a i ʻole, ʻaʻohe mea nāna e hoʻouluulu iā lākou, a lilo wale lākou i ka manawa kūpono e hānau ai. No laila, ke kī ʻana o kekahi kanaka i nā mākua a i ʻole nā mākua o nā gannets, hōʻemi i ka heluna kanaka o kēia manawa wale nō, akā ʻo ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻoiai me ka ʻike ʻole, luku lākou i nā moa i waiho ʻole ʻia me ko lākou mau mākua.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: Booby wawae polū
ʻAno hiki ʻole i ka heluna kanaka o nā boobies wāwae polū ke hui i ka pio ʻana, ʻoiai he manu ʻole ka manu i ka nohona kokoke i nā kānaka. Maʻalahi loa lākou e luku, no laila hilinaʻi nui nā manu, ʻoluʻolu a ʻaʻole nānā pono, i kā lākou paʻa ʻana a me kā lākou palekana iho.
ʻO kēia manu manuahi, nani a kupaianaha hoʻi, ʻoiai peʻe mai nā kānaka, ʻoiai ke ʻano nui ia ma nā mokupuni, ʻaʻole ia e pale aku i ka nānā ʻana o ke kanaka.
Ma kēia manawa, ʻaʻole helu ʻia lākou i ka Red Book, akā me ka ʻole o ka pale o ke kaiāulu kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ola. ʻOiai, he mea nui ka heluna kanaka i ka kaulahao meaʻai, no ka mea ma ke ʻano kūlike nā mea āpau.
Ke ʻike ʻoe i kēia malihini ʻē, e mālama pono iā ia. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻoluʻolu loa nā boobies wāwae polū me ko lākou hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa - ʻulaʻula uliuli a i ʻole nā wāwae polū māmā, kupaianaha loa lākou no ke aʻo ʻana a me ka mea minamina no ka ʻimi holoholona. ʻAneʻane ʻaʻole ʻike ka manu i ke koʻikoʻi, hana maʻalahi i ka launa ʻana, kahi mea maikaʻi i nā poʻe e komo nei i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka heluna kanaka o kēia laha.
Puae wāwae polū He manu kū hoʻokahi ia o kona ʻano. ʻAno ʻē ʻo ia, hilinaʻi a me ka hana hou. Ma hoʻokahi ʻāpana o ka ʻāina, pale ʻia ia, a ʻaʻole hiki i kēia ke hauʻoli akā, akā naʻe, pono nō i kahi kanaka e mālama i ke ʻano a puni, me ka nānā ʻole inā aia kekahi lula a ʻaʻole paha. Wahi a nā kiaʻi manu ʻaʻole hana ke ʻano kūlohelohe i nā ʻano holoholona kupaianaha no mākou. ʻO wai inā ʻaʻole hiki i kahi kanaka ke kōkua i kahi manu e kūleʻa i ke ao ākea?
Lā hoʻopuka: 05.04.
Lā hou: 04/05/2020 ma 0:51
