Nahesa ʻeleʻele ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano moʻohehe ʻawaʻawa e ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o nā kānaka a me nā holoholona hānai ma Australia. Hiki iā ia ke lilo i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa i ʻelua mau mika ka lōʻihi a ʻo ia kekahi o nā moʻo nui ma ʻAukekulia. ʻO ia kekahi o nā nahesa maikaʻi loa me ka hope ʻeleʻele aniani. He poʻo liʻiliʻi ʻo ia, a stream stream a me kahi muick brownish māmā.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻeleʻele
ʻO ka Snake ʻEleʻele (Pseudechis porphyriacus) kahi ʻano moʻo nahesa ma nā hikina o Australia. ʻOiai ʻo kona mea make e hiki ai ke hōʻeha nui i ka maʻi, ʻo ka nahu o ka nahesa ʻeleʻele ka nui o ka make a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka nahu o nā moʻo nāwaliwali o Australia. He mea maʻamau ia i nā ulu lāʻau, nā ululāʻau a me nā wahi kai o ka hikina o Australia. ʻO ia kekahi nahesa kaulana loa ma ʻAukekulia, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau ia ma nā kaona ma ke kahakai hikina o ʻAukekulia.
ʻEhā ʻano o nā moʻo ʻeleʻele:
- nahesa ʻeleʻele belu ʻeleʻele;
- Nahesa ʻo Collette;
- nahesa mulga;
- nahesa ʻeleʻele polū polū.
Video: Nahesa ʻEleʻele
ʻO ka genus o nā nahesa ʻeleʻele e komo pū kekahi o nā moʻo nani o Australia, a ʻo (ke kuhi ʻia) kāna ʻano onaona nui loa, ʻo ka moʻo mulgu (i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo "brown brown"). Ma ka wēlau ʻē aʻe o ka laulā nui mai ka nahesa mulga nā nahesa mulga dwarf, a ʻo kekahi o lākou ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka 1 mika ka lōʻihi. He ʻano like ʻole nā moʻo nahesa ʻeleʻele a loaʻa ʻia ma ka hapanui o ka ʻāina nui, koe wale nō ke komohana hema a me Tasmania, ma kahi o nā ʻano nohona like ʻole.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: ʻOiai weliweli nā nahesa ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele i ka nahesa, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia mau nahu nahesa he laha ʻole i nā kānaka a ʻo ka hopena ka hopena o ka pilina kanaka maoli me ka nahesa.
I loko o ke kaiāulu herpetological amateur, ʻaʻole i lawe nui ʻia nā nahu o nā nahesa ʻeleʻele-ʻulaʻula, he kūpono ʻole ia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka myotoxicity hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia e nā envenomations o kēia nahesa inā ʻaʻole lawelawe wikiwiki ʻia ka antidote (i loko o 6 mau hola ma hope o ka nahu).
ʻAʻole like me nā moʻo nahesa ʻē aʻe o Australia, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā nahu nahesa ʻeleʻele me ka nui o nā wahi i hōʻino ʻia, e like me ka nīrosis (ka make ʻana o nā aʻa). ʻO ka hopena, i nā manawa he nui, nā ʻāpana a me nā lālā āpau e pono e ʻoki ʻia ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kēia mau moʻo. ʻO kahi hopena maʻamau ʻole o ka nahu ʻana o ka nahesa ʻeleʻele he anosmia a hoʻomau paha (nalowale o ka pilau).
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka nahesa ʻeleʻele
He kino mānoanoa ko ka nahesa ʻeleʻele-bele ʻeleʻele me kahi poʻo e haʻi iki. ʻEʻeleʻele ke poʻo a me ke kino. ʻUlaʻula ka ʻaoʻao lalo i ka holika a me nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula i lalo. ʻO ka wēlau o ka ihu he brown ia. ʻO ka nahesa ʻeleʻele-bellied ʻeleʻele i kahi kuʻemaka koʻikoʻi e hāʻawi ana iā ia i kona hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa. Hiki iā ia ke piʻi ma luna o 2 mau mika ka lōʻihi, ʻoiai nā nahesa ma kahi o 1 mika ka lōʻihi e ʻike pinepine ʻia.
Mea hoihoi: I ka nahelehele, nahesa ʻeleʻele-bellied ʻeleʻele e mālama i ka mahana o ko lākou kino ma waena o 28 ° C a me 31 ° C i ka lā holoʻokoʻa, e neʻe ana ma waena o nā wahi lā a me nā malumalu.
ʻO ka nahesa Colletta no ka ʻohana nahesa ʻeleʻele a ʻo ia kekahi o nā nahesa ʻona maikaʻi loa ma Australia. ʻO ka nahesa Colletta kahi nahesa ikaika i kūkulu ʻia me kahi kino paʻa a me kahi poʻo ākea a ākea e ʻokoʻa loa mai kona kino. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano lula ʻulaʻula o ka ʻulaʻula i nā ʻāpana salmon a pink ma kahi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ʻeleʻele. Pouli like ke poʻo o ke poʻo, ʻoiai ʻoi iki ka palle o ka waha. ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele ka iris me ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a puni ka haumāna. He melemele-ʻalani nā ka unahi o ka ʻōpū i ka kirimalu.
Hiki i nā nahesa mulga ʻeleʻele ke ʻano waena, akā ikaika mau nā mākua, me ke poʻo ākea, hohonu a me nā pāpālina koʻikoʻi. Ma ke kua, nā ʻaoʻao a me ka huelo, he ʻelua mau kala o lākou, me ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele e uhi ana i ka ʻāpana mamao i nā degere like ʻole a hiki ke ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele keleawe, a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.
ʻO ke kumu o ka nahesa he keʻokeʻo melemele ia i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hoʻohālikelike me ke kala ʻeleʻele no kahi hopena hei. ʻAʻohe o nā kala ʻeleʻele loa o nā kānaka mai ka ʻāina ʻākau hema loa, ʻoiai ʻane ʻeleʻele nā heluna o ka hema. ʻOi aku ka pouli o ka huelo ma mua o ke kino, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao luna o ke poʻo he kala like kona, e like me ka pouli o nā unahi o ke kino. Liʻiliʻi nā maka me ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula o kā Iris. ʻO Belly mai ka momona a i ke kala salmon.
ʻO nā nahesa ʻeleʻele polu-ʻeleʻele ʻōlinolino a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele hoʻi, me ka hina hina a me ka ʻōpū ʻeleʻele. Hiki i kekahi mau kānaka ke kalima a i ʻole ka hina hina me nā kiko (no laila ko lākou inoa ʻē aʻe - i ʻike ʻia i ka nahesa ʻeleʻele). ʻO waena paha nā mea ʻelua ma waena o nā mea ʻelua, me ka huikau o nā unahi mae a me nā ʻeleʻele i ʻano lahilahi, haʻihaʻi i nā kaha laulaha, akā i nā ʻano āpau ua pouli like ke poʻo. He ākea a hohonu ke poʻo, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa i ke kino ikaika. ʻIke ʻia kahi kuʻekuʻe maka ma luna o ka maka pouli.
Ma hea e noho ai ka nahesa ʻeleʻele?
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻeleʻele i ke kūlohelohe
Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ka nahesa ʻeleʻele-bele ʻeleʻele me nā wahi noho pulu, nā kino wai, nā wahi kai a me nā lagoons (ʻoiai hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma kahi mamao aku mai ia mau wahi), nā ululāʻau a me nā lau nahele. Noho lākou i nā wahi kūpikipiki a me nā ʻāina kua'āina a ʻike pinepine ʻia e pili ana i nā kahawai a me nā wai mahiʻai. Lūlū nā nahesa i loko o nā pōhaku mauʻu mauʻu, nā lāʻau, nā lua a me ka hiamoe o nā mea mammal a ma lalo o nā pōhaku nui. Hōʻike nā moʻo nāhesa e mālama i kahi o nā wahi hūnā i makemake ʻia ma loko o kā lākou pae home.
ʻIke kaʻawale nā moʻo ʻeleʻele-bellied i ka ʻākau a me ka waena-hikina o Kuiniselani, a laila hoʻomau hou aku mai ka hema hikina o Kuiniselani a i ka hikina o New South Wales a me Victoria. Aia kekahi heluna pili pili ʻole i ka ʻaoʻao hema o Mount Lofty, South Australia. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka laha ma ka Kangaroo Island, ʻoiai nā koi i ka ʻē aʻe.
Noho ka nahesa Colletta ma nā ʻano pāhana mehana a me nā pāpū o chernozem, kahi i kahe ʻia e nā ua. Hūnā lākou i nā māwae hohonu i ka lepo, nā lua pele, a ma lalo o ka wahie hāʻule. Kūleʻa kēia mau moʻo ma nā wahi maloʻo o waena o Queensland. ʻO nā moʻo Mulga ka laulaha nui loa o nā ʻano nahesa āpau ma Australia, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka ʻāina nui, koe wale nō nā ʻaoʻao hema a nui hoʻi o ka hema hikina. Loaʻa lākou iā lākou ma ka hema hikina o Irian Jaya a ma ke komohana paha o Papua New Guinea.
ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻano i nā ʻano wahi like ʻole - mai nā ululāʻau paʻa i nā kula, nā laʻalāʻau, a ʻaneʻane loaʻa nā puʻu a i ʻole nā wao one. Hiki ke loaʻa nā moʻo nahesa Mulga i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e like me nā māla palaoa. Hūnā lākou i nā lua holoholona i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia, i nā māwae hohonu i ka lepo, ma lalo o nā lāʻau i hāʻule a me nā pōhaku nui, a i nā kahawai hohonu a me nā kaumaha pōhaku i nā puka i waho.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka nahesa ʻeleʻele polu i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole, mai nā kahawai kahawai a me nā wahi wai i nā ulu lāʻau maloʻo a me nā ululāʻau. Puʻuhonua lākou ma lalo o nā lāʻau i hāʻule, i nā māwae hohonu i ka lepo a i ʻole nā lua holoholona i haʻalele ʻia, a i loko o nā lau nahelehele i moʻa. ʻIke ʻia ka nahesa ma ke komohana o nā kualono kahakai ma ka hikina hikina o Kuiniana a me ka hikina hikina ʻo New South Wales.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi e noho ai ka nahesa ʻeleʻele. E ʻike kāua i kāna mea e ʻai ai.
He aha ka ʻai a ka nahesa ʻeleʻele?
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻeleʻele nui
ʻAi nā nahesa ʻeleʻele-bellied i nā ʻano vertebrates, e laʻa me nā iʻa, nā ʻenuhe, nā rana, nā moʻo, nā moʻo (me kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī), a me nā mea hānai manu. ʻImi ākea lākou no ka mea pio ma ka ʻāina a me ka wai a ʻike ʻia e piʻi i mau mika.
Ke ʻimi i loko o ka wai, hiki i ka nahesa ke loaʻa ka meaʻai me kona poʻo a i ʻole loa e pohō. Hiki ke lawe ʻia i ke kai i hopu ʻia i lalo o ka wai a ale ʻia i ka wai i loko o ke kai. ʻIke ʻia nā nahesa e hoʻā ʻana i ka sediment o lalo o ka wai i kā lākou alualu ʻana, malia paha e holoi i nā mea huna huna.
ʻO ka nahesa Colletta i ka paʻa pio e hānai i nā mea momona, nā moʻo, nā moʻo a me nā rana. ʻO nā moʻo Mulga i ka hihiu hānai i nā ʻano vertebrate e laʻa me nā rana, nā mea kolo a me kā lākou mau hua, nā manu a me kā lākou mau hua, a me nā mea hānai manu. ʻAi pū kekahi ʻano i kekahi i nā invertebrates a me ke kino make.
ʻAʻole pale aku nā nahesa Mulga i ka lāʻau make o kekahi o kā lākou mau mea i hōʻino ʻia, ʻo ka nahesa brown brown, a hōʻike ʻole i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ke nahu ʻia e kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole pale ka nahesa mulga i ka toad toe ʻino, i manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻoliʻiliʻi ka nahesa i kekahi mau ʻākau o kāna pae.
ʻO ka nahesa ʻeleʻele polu i loko o ka nāhelehele hānai i nā ʻano vertebrates, e like me nā rana, nā moʻo, nā moʻo, a me nā mea hānai manu. ʻAi ʻo ia i nā invertebrates huikau. ʻO nā nahesa ʻeleʻele polu-ʻeleʻele nā mea alualu i ke ao, akā hiki iā lākou ke hānai i ke ahiahi me ke ahiahi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻeleʻele ʻona
I ka wā hoʻoulu ulu, ʻimi ʻimi nā kāne o nā moʻo ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele i nā wahine a no laila e hoʻonui i ka manawa i ke kūlohelohe a hele ma mua o nā wahine maʻamau (a i 1220 m i hoʻokahi lā).
I ke kau ʻana o ka wā hānau, emi ka hana o nā kāne, a i ke kauwela ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa nui o ka manawa i hana ʻia ma waho ma waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine, hoʻomehana a neʻe paha lākou, a me nā kāne a mehana e ʻemi a lilo i mea hana ʻole. ma mua o ko lākou i ka puna.
He hūnā ka nahesa Colletta a ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia i ka diurnal, akā hiki ke hana i nā ahiahi mahana. Hiki i nā moʻo nahesa Mulga ke hana ma ke ao a ma ka pō (ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mahana), me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka hana ma ke awakea a mai ke aumoe a kakahiaka. I nā mahina wela loa, keu hoʻi i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka laulaha, e hana nui nā moʻo nahesa i ke ahiahi a me nā hola mua ma hope o ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hakakā kāne a me ka male ʻana i nā nahesa ʻeleʻele polū ʻāhiu, e ulu ana ma waena o ka hoʻoilo a me ka mua o ka puna (hopena o ʻAukake - hoʻomaka ʻOkakopa). Kū ka Combat i kahi nahu mua, a laila ulana, a laila alualu me nā nahu.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻeleʻele weliweli
ʻO nā moʻo ʻāʻī ʻulaʻula i hui i ka puna, ma ʻOkakopa a me Nowemapa. I ka wā hānau, hakakā nā kāne i nā kāne ʻē aʻe e kiʻi i ka wahine. Hoʻopili ka hakakā i ʻelua mau mea kūʻē e hoʻoponopono pololei i ko lākou ʻāʻī a hāpai i mua o ke kino, e wili pū ana i nā ʻāʻī a hui pū i ka wā o ka hakakā. Hiki i nā moʻo ke ʻūʻū me ka leo nui a nahu kekahi i kekahi (pale ʻole lākou i kā lākou ʻano toxin ponoʻī. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia hakakā ma mua o ka hapalua hola, ke ʻae aku kekahi o nā mea kūʻē i ka eo ma ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻāina.
Hānau ka wahine ma kahi o ʻehā a ʻelima mau mahina ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. ʻAʻole moʻo nā nahesa ʻeleʻele-bellied i mau hua e like me ka nui o nā moʻo ʻē aʻe. Akā, hānau lākou i 8 a 40 mau pēpē ola, kēlā me kēia i kā lākou ʻeke membrane iho. Hiki i ka nahesa ʻeleʻele-bellied ʻelemakule ke oʻo kolohe ma kahi o 2-3 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea i ʻike ʻia e pili ana i ka biology hānau o nā moʻo o Colletta mai ka nānā ʻana i nā holoholona i ka pio. ʻO ke kau kiʻekiʻe no ka noho aloha a me ka male ʻana ma waena o ʻAukake a me ʻOkakopa. Pili ka nānā ʻana i ka pili aloha me ke kāne ma hope o ka wahine hou i hoʻolauna ʻia, e kolo ana ma kona kua a hana i nā wobbles a me nā twitches, ke hoʻokuʻi nei i kāna huelo. Hiki ke hoʻopau i ke kope a hiki i 6 mau hola. Ma kahi o 56 mau lā ma hope o ka male ʻana, hoʻomoe ka wahine he 7 a 14 mau hua (ʻOkakopa a Kekemapa), e hatch ana a hiki i ka 91 mau lā (ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mahana hoʻoulu). Hana ka moa i kahi o nā ʻoki lonikū i ka pūpū a hiki ke noho i ka hua manu a i 12 mau hola ma mua o ka hatching.
I nā lehulehu o ke kūkulu ʻākau, hiki i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā nahesa mulga ke kau a i ʻole pili i ka wā mākū. ʻO ka manawa ma waena o ka noho aloha ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana a me ka hoʻomoe ʻana hua manu ʻokoʻa mai 39 a 42 mau lā. Hoʻololi ka nui o ka paʻa lima mai 4 a 19, me ka awelika o ma kahi o 9. Hiki ke 70 a 100 paha mau lā i ke kiko ʻana o nā hua manu, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mahana o ka hoʻouluulu ʻana. I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, pili nā polū ʻāhiu uliuli i nā nahesa ʻōwili manuahi, a ʻōwili hoʻi kā lākou huelo. Hoʻoneʻe ke kāne i kona poʻo i hope i mua i mua i ke kino o ka wahine i ka wā o ke kope ʻana, a hiki i ʻelima mau hola. Ma hope o ka male maikaʻi ʻana, ʻaʻole hōʻike ke kāne i ka hoihoi i ka wahine.
Kau ʻia mai 5 a i 17 mau hua, i hiki ke lawe i nā lā he 87, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mahana hoʻoulu. Noho ka ʻōpio i kā lākou hua manu no hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau lā paha ma hope o ko lākou ʻoki ʻana i ka hua manu a laila kū aʻe e hoʻomaka i ko lākou ola iho.
ʻEnemi kūlohelohe o nā nahesa ʻeleʻele
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka nahesa ʻeleʻele
ʻO nā moʻo wale i hoʻopaʻa ʻia o nā nahesa ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele makua ʻē aʻe ma mua o ke kanaka he mau pōpoki hānai, ʻoiai lākou e manaʻo ʻia he pio nā ophidiophages ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia e like me nā falcon ʻeleʻele a me nā manu manu ʻio ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā moʻo hānau ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ke kū i mua o ka manu liʻiliʻi o nā manu lele e like me kookaburras, nā moʻo ʻē aʻe, nā rana, a ʻo nā invertebrates hoʻi e like me ka nananana.
Mea hoihoi: ʻO ka nahesa ʻeleʻele-bellied ʻeleʻele i hiki i ke toad toin toxin, a make koke mai ka ale ʻana a i ʻole ke hoʻopā ʻana iā lākou. ʻO ka emi ʻana o nā ʻāpana o Queensland a me ka ʻākau ʻo New South Wales i manaʻo ʻia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā toads, ʻoiai ma kekahi mau wahi e ola nei lākou.
ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano endoparasite i ʻike ʻia:
- acanthocephalans;
- cestodes (tapeworms);
- nematodes (roundworms);
- pentastomids (nā nūna ʻōlelo);
- haʻalulu.
Nui nā ʻenemi o nā moʻo mulg nui, akā hiki i nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi ke lilo i poʻe manu o ka ʻai. ʻO nā endoparasite kaulana o ka laha e komo pū me nā nematodes. Hāpai pinepine nā poʻe ʻelemakule i ka nui o nā tick. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka makaʻu kanaka i kekahi nahesa, make ka hapa nui o kēia mau holoholona ʻino ʻole ke kūʻē nā kānaka iā lākou. Holo wikiwiki nā nahesa ʻeleʻele ke ʻike lākou i ke alo o kahi kanaka kokoke.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: nahesa ʻeleʻele
ʻOiai ʻaʻole i koho ʻia ka heluna heluna o ka nahesa ʻeleʻele, ua manaʻo ʻia he maʻa mau ia i nā wahi a lākou e noho ai. ʻO ka heluna kaiāulu o ka nahesa ʻeleʻele belu ʻulaʻula i nalowale kūpono ma muli o ka hoʻolauna ʻana o ka toe toad Inā hoʻāʻo ka nahesa e ʻai i ka toad, e hāʻule ia i nā mea huna mai ka ʻōpū lōkahi o ka toad. Eia nō naʻe, ke ʻano nei ke aʻo nei kekahi o kēia mau nahesa i ka ʻalo ʻana i nā toads, a ke hoʻomaka nei ka hoʻi ʻana o kā lākou helu.
ʻO nā nahesa ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele i waena o nā nahesa maʻa mau ma ka hikina hikina o Australia a he kuleana no ka nui o nā nahu i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He nahesa hilahila lākou a mālama i ka nahu koʻikoʻi ma nā hihia wale nō o ka intrusiveness. Ke hoʻokokoke aku nei i ka nāhelehele, e paʻa mau ana ka nahesa ʻeleʻele i ʻōlena ʻulaʻula e hōʻalo ai i ka ʻike ʻana, a ʻike kokoke ʻole paha ke kanaka ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana i ka nahesa
Inā kokoke loa, hoʻāʻo ka nahesa e pakele i kahi hoʻi hope loa, a inā ma hope o ka mea nānā, hāʻawi paha i ka manaʻo e hoʻomaka ana ka nahesa i kahi hoʻouka.Inā ʻaʻole e pakele, kū aʻe ka nahesa, e mālama ana i kona poʻo a me ka ʻāpana mua me kona kua, akā kūlike i ka honua, e pālahalaha nui ana i kona ʻāʻī a me kāna kaniʻuhū, a hana paha i nā hahau waha ʻole me ka waha o kona waha.
Nahesa ʻeleʻele Kaulana nui ʻia ma Nūhōlani ma muli o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma nā ʻaoʻao hikina hikina o ka ʻāina, me nā wahi kaona. Ke loli malie nei ka ʻike i kēia mau nahesa weliweli ʻole, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou me he mea weliweli lā a alualu ʻole ʻia. ʻOi aku kona nāwaliwali ma mua o nā nahesa ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻohe mea hōʻike e pili ana i kēia nāhesa e luku ana i kānaka.
Ka lā paʻi: 12/07/2019
Lā hou: 15.12.2019 ma 21:14
