Mano ʻalopeke maka nunui - kahi iʻa iʻa e noho ana ma kahi hohonu o nā haneli mau mika: hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā kūlana o ke kukui haʻahaʻa a me ka mahana haʻahaʻa. Kaulana ia no kona huelo lōʻihi, e hoʻohana ai ia i ka hopu holoholona ʻana e like me ka hipa a i ka hāmare, e kuʻi ana iā lākou i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia a hoʻokūʻiwa iā lākou. ʻAʻole weliweli ia no ka poʻe, akā weliweli ka poʻe iā ia - no ka lawaiʻa ʻana, ke hāʻule nei ka heluna kanaka o kēia ʻano.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Mano ʻalopeke maka nunui
Ua wehewehe ʻia kēia ʻano e R.T. ʻO Lowe i ka makahiki 1840 a kapa ʻia ʻo Alopias superciliosus. Ma hope iho, ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ka wehewehe a Low i nā manawa he nui me ka wahi i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ua loli ka inoa ʻepekema. Akā he hihia kakaikahi kēia i ka manawa i ʻike ʻia ka wehewehe mua loa he pololei loa ia, a hoʻokahi kenekulia ma hope mai ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka inoa kumu.
Unuhi ʻo Alopias mai ka ʻōlelo Helene ma ke ʻano he "fox", ʻoi loa mai ka Lākina "over", a ʻo ka ciliosus ke ʻano o "eyebrow". Fox - no ka mea mai ka wā kahiko, manaʻo ʻia ka manō o kēia ʻano maalea, a loaʻa ka ʻāpana ʻelua o ka inoa ma muli o kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona - hoʻomaha ma luna o nā maka. ʻO ke kumu o nā laha e alakaʻi i ka wā kahiko loa: ʻo ka mua o nā kūpuna pololei o nā manō e ʻauʻau kai o ka honua a hiki i ka wā Silurian. I kēlā manawa no ka iʻa me ke ʻano o ke kino e like, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu pono ʻia ʻo wai o lākou i ulu aʻe ka manō.
Video: Mano ʻalopeke maka nunui
Hōʻike ʻia nā manō mua e ka wā Triassic a ulu pono. Ke loli loli nei ko lākou ʻano, ka helu ʻana o ka vertebrae, ma muli o ka ikaika o lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi ka wikiwiki a me ka maneuverable, ʻoiai, loaʻa iā lākou ka hiki ke hoʻonā i nā hohonu hohonu.
Piʻi ko lākou lolo - ʻike ʻia nā wahi sensory i loko ona, mahalo i lilo ai ke ʻano o ka ʻono o ka manō i mea ʻokoʻa, i hoʻomaka ai lākou e ʻike i ke koko ʻoiai lākou he ʻumi mau mile mai ke kumu. ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nei nā iwi ā, e hiki ai ke hāmama ka waha. Ma ka Mesozoic lohi, lilo lākou i like a like me kēlā mau manō e noho nei ma ka honua i kēia manawa. Akā ʻo ka mea nui hope loa no ko lākou ulu ʻana ka luku ʻana i ka hopena o ke au Mesozoic, a ma hope iho ua lilo lākou i mau haku wai like ʻole.
I kēia mau manawa āpau, ua hoʻomau ka superorder kahiko o nā manō i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā ʻano hou ma muli o ka hoʻololi mau o ke kaiapuni. A ʻo ka manō maka nui i lilo kekahi o nā ʻano ʻōpio: aia wale nō lākou i ka Middle Miocene, ua hala kēia ma kahi o 12-16 miliona mau makahiki i hala. Mai ia manawa mai, ua ʻike ʻia kahi heluna nui o nā mōʻalihaku o kēia laha, ma mua o ko lākou alo ʻole ʻana, ua kū mua kekahi mau lunamaka o ka manō pelagic fox shark - ua iho lākou mai kekahi kūpuna maʻamau.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka manō fox maka nui
I ka lōʻihi, ulu nā mākua a hiki i 3.5-4, ua hōʻea ka loiloi nui loa i 4.9 m. Kaupaona 140-200 kg. Kino ko lākou kino, ʻoi ka ihu. Liʻiliʻi ka waha, hāwili, nui nā niho, ma kahi o ʻelua kakini mau lālani mai lalo a mai luna: hiki ke loli ka helu o lākou mai 19 a i ka 24. ʻO nā niho pono ʻoi a nui.
ʻO ka hōʻailona maopopo loa o nā manō alopeke: ʻo ko lākou caudal fin ka lōʻihi loa i luna. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia kona lōʻihi me ka lōʻihi o ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka iʻa, no laila e ʻike koke ʻia kēia mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻole ʻia me nā manō ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻole ia e hana e huikau nā ʻelele o kēia laha me kekahi.
Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka manaʻo o ko lākou inoa, ʻike ʻia lākou e ka nui o ko lākou mau maka - hiki i ko lākou anawaena ke piʻi i 10 cm, kahi e pili ana i ka nui o ke poʻo i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manō ʻē aʻe. Mahalo i nā maka nunui, hiki i kēia mau manō ke ʻike maikaʻi i ka pouli, kahi e noho ai lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou ola.
Hoʻomaopopo nō hoʻi i ka lōʻihi o ka maka o nā maka, mahalo i hiki i kēia mau manō ke nānā pololei me ka huli ʻole. Ma ka ʻili o kēia iʻa, unahi nā unahi o nā ʻano ʻelua: nui a liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke kala i kona kala me ke aka ikaika o ka lilac a i ka poni hohonu. Ke hoʻomau nei ia i ka wā o ke ola, hina hina koke kahi manō make.
Ma hea e noho ai ka manō ʻalopeke maka nui?
Kiʻi: Mōʻō Fox i Turkey
Makemake ʻo ia i nā wai tropical a subtropical, akā ʻike ʻia ma nā latitude mahana.
ʻEhā mau māhele hoʻolaha nui:
- ke komohana ʻAkelanika - mai ke kapakai o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, nā Bahamas, Cuba a me Haiti, ma ke kahakai o ʻAmelika Hema a hiki i ka hema o Brazil;
- ʻo ka ʻAkelanika hikina - kokoke i nā mokupuni, a hele aku ma ʻApelika a hiki i Angola;
- ke komohana o ke Kai ʻInikia - kokoke i ʻApelika Hema a me Mozambique i Somalia i ka ʻākau;
- Ka Moana Pākīpika - mai Kōlea a me nā kapakai o ʻAsia a Australia, a me kekahi mau mokupuni ma Oceania. ʻIke loa ʻia lākou i ka hikina, kokoke i nā Paʻa ʻo Galapagos a me Kaleponi.
E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia mai ka mahele hāʻawi, noho pinepine lākou kokoke i ke kapakai a kokoke loa paha i ke kahakai. Akā ʻaʻole kēia he manaʻo aia lākou e noho kokoke ana i ka ʻāina, akā, ʻike nui ʻia e pili ana i kēlā mau kanaka, akā ʻike ʻia lākou i ke kai ākea.
ʻO ka mahana o ka wai maikaʻi loa no kēia manō aia ma ka laulā o 7-14 ° C, akā i kekahi manawa ʻauʻau lākou i kahi hohonu loa - a i 500-700 m, kahi e anuanu ai ka wai - 2-5 ° C, a hiki ke noho ma laila no kahi manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole pili paʻa lākou i ka wahi noho a hiki ke neʻe, akā i kā lākou papa ʻaʻole uhi lākou i kahi mamao loa: ʻo ka maʻamau he mau haneli km ia, ma nā hanana kakaikahi he 1000 - 1500 km.
ʻIke hoihoi: Mahalo i ka ʻōnaehana vbital orbital, i kapa ʻia ʻo rete mirabile, hiki i kēia mau iʻa ke kū i ka fluctuations nui i ka mahana o ka wai: he kulu ka 14-16 ° C ka mea maʻamau no lākou.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi e loaʻa ai ka manō fox maka be nui. E ʻike kāua i kāna mea e ʻai ai.
He aha ka ʻai a ka manō ʻalopeke maka nui?
Kiʻi: Mōʻō alopeke maka nunui mai ka puke ʻula
I ka papa kuhikuhi maʻamau o nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻano:
- ʻakaʻakai;
- hake;
- heʻe;
- pāpaʻi.
Makemake nui lākou i ka mackerel - ua ʻike pū kekahi nā kānaka noiʻi i ka pilina ma waena o ka lehulehu mackerel a me kēia mau manō. Ke emi ka mackerel i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kai, hiki iā ʻoe ke kali i ka heluna o ka manō maka nui kokoke e hōʻole i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.
Ma ke Kai Kaiwaika, ukali pinepine lākou i nā kula o ka tuna no ka manawa lōʻihi, hoʻouka kaua iā lākou i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā ʻelua - no laila ʻaʻole pono lākou e ʻimi mau i ka mea pio, no ka mea he nui loa kēia mau kula, a he mau manō maka maka nui wale ke hānai iā lākou wale nō i mau mahina, ʻoiai ka hapa nui o ke kula ola like.
I ka papaʻai o kekahi poʻe, ʻo ka mackerel a i ʻole ke tuna ka mea i ʻoi aku i ka hapalua - eia nō naʻe, hānai lākou i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe pū kekahi. Aia ma waena o lākou nā pelagic a me nā pitchforks ʻelua - huli kēia manō i ka hohonu, kahi e noho mau ai, a kokoke i ka papa.
Hānai maʻamau lākou i nā pālua a i kahi hui liʻiliʻi o 3-6 kanaka. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e alualu me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, no ka mea, hoʻolauna hou kekahi mau mea ʻimi i kahi huikau hou aʻe a ʻaʻole e ʻae i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia e noʻonoʻo koke i kahi e ʻau ai lākou, ma muli o ka hopena a lākou e hopu ai i nā mea pio he nui aku.
ʻO kēia kahi e mākaukau ai nā huelo lōʻihi: me lākou i ku ai ka manō i ke kula iʻa a hoʻoikaika i ka mea pio e hele hewa nui aʻe. Ke hana nei i kēia mai nā ʻaoʻao he nui i hoʻokahi manawa, loaʻa iā lākou kahi hui kokoke loa, a ua pūʻiwa ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka hahau ʻia o kā lākou huelo a hoʻōki i ka hoʻāʻo e pakele. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻau wale ka manō i loko o ka huhui i hana ʻia a hoʻomaka e ʻai i ka iʻa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Mō manō fox maka nunui ma lalo o ka wai
ʻAʻole makemake lākou i ka wai mehana, a no laila lilo ka lā ma lalo o ka thermocline - kahi papa wai, kahi e hāʻule nui ai kona mahana. Aia ia ma kahi hohonu o 250-400 m, kahi e ʻau ai ka manō i ka wai me kahi mahana o 5-12 ° C a maikaʻi loa i loko o ia mau ʻano, a ʻaʻole hoʻopilikia ka hoʻomālamalama haʻahaʻa ʻana iā lākou.
A i ka pō, ke anuanu, piʻi lākou - ʻo kēia kekahi o nā ʻano manō laha ʻole, i ʻike ʻia e ka neʻe ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka pōʻeleʻele, hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou ma ka papakū loa o ka wai, ʻoiai ʻauʻau pinepine lākou i kahi hohonu o 50-100 m. I kēia manawa a lākou e alualu ai, a i ka lā e hoʻomaha nui ai lākou.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā hālāwai lākou me ka mea pio i ke ao, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ka meaʻai māmā, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana i ka pō, ʻo ia ka manawa i lilo ai lākou i poʻe predator wikiwiki ʻole, hiki ke hele koke i ke alualu o ka mea pio a me nā huli i manaʻo ʻole ʻia. Hiki iā lākou ke lele i waho o ka wai inā e ʻimi holoholona nei lākou ma kahi o ka ʻili. Aia ia i nā manawa i hiki ai i ka manō ke lālau i ka makau, a pili mau iā ia me ka huelo o kona huelo, kahi e pā ai i ka maunu, e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻokūpī iā ia. E like me ka nui o nā manō ʻē aʻe, ʻoi loa ka makemake nui o ka maka nui a ʻai ia i ka iʻa i ka nui loa.
Loaʻa iā Greed i loko ona: inā ua piha kona ʻōpū, a nui nō nā iʻa kūʻi e ʻauʻau kokoke ana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoneʻe iā ia e hoʻomau i ka pāʻina. ʻIke ʻia kekahi mau hihia o ka hakakā no ka mea pio ma waena o ka manō maka nunui a me ka manō o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe: he koko koko loa lākou a hoʻopau me nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi i kekahi o nā mea kūʻē, a i ʻole ʻelua paha.
ʻOiai ko lākou huhū maikaʻi, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole makaʻu lākou i nā kānaka. ʻAʻole i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā hoʻouka kaua e nā ʻelele o kēia laha i nā poʻe. Makemake lākou e ʻauʻau aku inā e hoʻāʻo ana ke kanaka e hoʻokokoke, a no laila paʻakikī i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kahi kūlana e ʻeha ai ke kanaka i ko lākou mau niho. Akā i ke kumumanaʻo hiki i kēia, no ka mea nui a nui nā niho o lākou, i hiki ai iā lākou ke nahu i kahi lālā.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: I ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, kapa ʻia nā manō fox i ka manō thresher, ʻo ia hoʻi, "mano manamana". ʻO kēia inoa mai kā lākou ala o ka hahai holoholona.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Mōʻō alopeke maka nunui
Noho wale lākou, ʻākoakoa wale no ka lōʻihi o ka ʻimi holoholona, a i ka wā o ka hānau hou ʻana. Hiki iā ia ke hana i kēlā me kēia kau. I ka ulu ʻana o ka fetal, ʻai mua nā embryos i ka yolk, a ma hope o ka hakahaka ʻana o ka ʻeke yolk, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻai i nā hua hua ʻole. ʻAʻohe ʻai ʻia nā embryo ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa ka nui o nā manō ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia pehea ka lōʻihi o ke kū ʻana o ka hana, akā ʻo kēia manō ʻo viviparous, ʻo ia hoʻi, hānau koke ʻia ka fry, a aia kekahi o lākou - 2-4. Ma muli o ka helu liʻiliʻi o nā embryo, ulu mālie nā manō maka nui, akā aia kahi mea nui i kēia - ʻo ka lōʻihi o nā manō i hānau iki ʻole ʻia he 130-140 cm.
Mahalo i kēia, hiki i nā keiki hānau hou ke kū aʻe no lākou iho kokoke koke, a ʻaʻole makaʻu lākou i ka nui o nā mea ʻino e hoʻomāinoino i ka manō o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i nā lā mua a i ʻole nā pule o ke ola. Ma waho, ua like lākou me kahi mākua, koe wale nō ke nānā aku ke poʻo i ka nui i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ke kino, a ʻoi aku ka maka o nā maka ma mua o nā manō mākua o kēia ʻano.
Ua hānau ʻia nā manō maka maka nunui i uhi ʻia me nā unahi paʻa e hiki ke lilo i pale - no laila, uhi ʻia ka oviduct i nā wahine me nā mea epithelial mai loko aku, e pale ana iā ia mai ka poino e nā kihi ʻoi o kēia mau unahi. Ma waho aʻe o ka helu liʻiliʻi o ka manō i hānau ʻia i ka manawa, aia kekahi pilikia nui i kā lākou hānau hou ʻana: hiki i nā kāne ke oʻo i ka moekolohe ma 10 mau makahiki, a me nā wahine i kekahi mau makahiki ma hope. Ke manaʻo nei lākou e ola wale ana lākou i 15-20 mau makahiki, lohi loa kēia, ʻo ka manawa maʻamau he wahine nā manawa e hānau ai he 3-5 mau manawa.
ʻEnemi kūlohelohe o nā manō ʻalopeke maka nunui
Kiʻi: Mano ʻalopeke maka nunui
He mau ʻenemi ko ka poʻe mākua, akā aia nō: ʻo ka mea mua loa, he manō kēia o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui. Hoʻouka pinepine lākou i ko lākou "ʻohana" a pepehi iā lākou, e like me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, no lākou like ka mea pio. Hiki i nā manō maka nunui ke pakele mai ka hapa nui o lākou no ka wikiwiki a me ka maneuverability o lākou, akā ʻaʻole na nā mea āpau.
ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, kokoke i kahi manō nui, pono ʻo ia e makaʻala. Pili kēia i nā lāhui ʻē aʻe: hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka kekahi i kekahi. ʻAʻole pinepine kēia e hana pinepine ʻia, a maʻamau wale nō me ka ʻokoʻa kūpono o ka nui: e hoʻāʻo paha kahi makua e ʻai i kahi ʻōpio.
Weliweli loa nā kohola pepehi kanaka iā lākou: i ka hakakā me kēia mau mea ʻaihue ikaika a wikiwiki hoʻi, ʻaʻohe manawa o ka manō maka nunui, no laila ʻo nā mea i koe wale nō ke hoʻi i hope, ʻike iki ʻole i ke kohola kohola. He hoʻokūkū pololei ka manō polū no ka maka o ka maka nui, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e noho kokoke.
ʻAʻole pilikia nā lampreys kai i kahi kanaka makua, akā hiki iā lākou ke lanakila i kahi mea ulu, a hoʻouka lākou me ka nui like. Ke nahu ʻia, hoʻolauna lākou i kahi enzyme i loko o ke koko e pale ai iā ia mai ka hoʻopili ʻana ʻana, i hoʻomaka koke ai ka nāwaliwali e hoʻonāwaliwali ma muli o ke kahe o ke koko, a lilo i mea pio maʻalahi. Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻenemi nui, ʻo ka manō maka nui a me nā parasites e like me nā tapeworms a i ʻole nā copepods pester iā lākou.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka manō fox maka nui
Ma loko o ke kenekulia 20, ua ʻike ʻia ka emi ʻana o ka heluna kānaka, a ʻo kahi hopena i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka laha i loko o ka Red Book ma ke ʻano he nāwaliwali. ʻO kēia ka haʻahaʻa o nā kekelē o ka mālama ʻana o nā laha, a ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole nō he mau manō maka nunui ma ka honua, akā inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ana i nā ana, e emi a emi mai lākou.
ʻO nā pilikia o ka laha ma muli o kona ʻike i ka lawaiʻa ʻana: ma muli o ka momona o ka momona, ʻoiai ka hopu ʻana i nā puke no nā iʻa ʻē aʻe i lilo i mea hōʻeha nui i ka lehulehu o nā manō maka nunui. A hoʻohana ʻia lākou no ka lawaiʻa kalepa ʻana, a hana lākou ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi mea no ka lawaiʻa haʻuki.
ʻO ka mea nui ke kumu kūʻai ʻia o kā lākou mau lau, hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i ka sup, ka ʻaila ate, i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā wikamina, a me nā ʻili. ʻAʻole waiwai nui kaʻiʻo no ka mea palupalu ia, like ia me ka porridge, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka ʻono ke awelika ʻoi loa. Akā nō naʻe, hoʻohana ʻia ia: paʻakai ʻia, hoʻomaloʻo ʻia, puhi ʻia.
Hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia kēia mau manō ma Taiwan, Cuba, USA, Brazil, Mexico, Iapana a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe he nui. ʻIke pinepine lākou ma ke ʻano he lawaiʻa, a ʻaʻole makemake nui nā lawaiʻa e hopu i nā laha like ʻole iā lākou, no ka mea ʻānai lākou i ka ʻupena me kā lākou moʻo.
Ma muli o kēia, a ma muli o ke kumu o ka waiwai nui o nā lola, ua laha ka hana barbaric kahi i loaʻa ai kahi manō maka nunui i ka hopu ʻia ʻana o nā lawaiʻa, a hoʻolei ʻia ke kupapaʻu i ke kai - ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua make ʻo ia. I kēia manawa ʻaneʻane hoʻopau ʻia, ʻoiai ma kekahi mau wahi e hana mau nei kēia.
Pale aku i nā manō ʻalopeke maka nunui
Kiʻi: Mōʻō alopeke maka nunui mai ka puke ʻula
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole lawa nā ana e pale ai i kēia laha. Loaʻa ia ma muli o ka mea aia ma ka papa inoa o nā mea palupalu, a pale nui ʻia lākou ma ke koena ma hope o kēlā mau laha kahi e ʻoi loa ai ka hoʻoweliweli, a me ka ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka poʻe kamaʻāina o ke kai e pale aku i ka ʻaihue ʻana.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, aia ka pilikia o ka neʻe ʻana o kēia mau manō: inā i loko o nā wai o kahi mokuʻāina e pale ʻia ai lākou, a laila i nā wai o kekahi, ʻaʻohe pale no lākou e hāʻawi ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ke lōʻihi nei ka papa inoa o nā ʻāina e hana ana i nā hana e pale aku ai i kēia laha.
Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, kaupalena ʻia ka lawaiʻa ʻana a pāpā ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki ʻana i nā peʻa - pono e hoʻohana ʻia ke kupapaʻu holoʻokoʻa o kahi manō paʻa. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana inā ua hopu ʻia ma ke ʻano he hopu ma mua o ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia kuhikuhi. Ma nā ʻāina Pākīpika ʻEulopa, aia nā pāpā ma nā ʻupena ʻauheʻe a me kekahi pono lawaiʻa ʻē aʻe e hōʻino nui i nā manō maka nunui.
ʻOiaʻiʻo leʻaleʻa: E like me nā manō ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā ʻalopeke maka nunui ke hele me ka ʻai ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hopohopo paha kēia predator i ka meaʻai no nā pule a i ʻole mau mahina. Hoʻopau koke ka ʻōpū, akā ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kino i kahi kumu o ka ikehu - ʻaila mai ke ake. Nui loa ke akepaʻa, a hiki ke lawe ʻia mai kahi ikehu nui nui o ka ikehu mai kāna aila.
Ke ulu mālie nei kēia a me ka hānau liʻiliʻi manō ʻalopeke maka nui ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kū i ke kaomi o ke kanaka: ʻoiai ʻaʻole lawa ka lawaiʻa no ia, ke heleleʻi nei kona heluna kanaka i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No laila, koi ʻia e hana i nā ana hou aku e pale aku iā ia, a i ʻole ia e luku ʻia ka laha i loko o kekahi mau makahiki.
Lā paʻi: 11/06/2019
Lā hou: 03.09.2019 ma 22:21
