Keʻokeʻo Keʻokeʻo

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Keʻokeʻo Keʻokeʻo a i ʻole Siberian Crane - kahi manu nui me ka leo nui e kuli ana. ʻO nā manuʻō keʻokeʻo he manu paʻakikī loa ia. Aia ka pūnana o kēia mau manu ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ko mākou ʻāina, i ka hoʻoilo lele nā ​​manu i nā ʻāina mehana i nā wahi me nā aniani mālie a mehana. He nani loa anei ka holo ʻana o Siberian Cranes? Malia paha ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke nānā i nā wedges like o nā manuʻō e lele ana no ka hoʻoilo i ka hāʻule, no ka mea, i kēlā me kēia makahiki e emi a emi mai paha kēia mau manu.

Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe

Kiʻi: Keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo

ʻO ka crane keʻokeʻo a i ʻole Siberian Crane no ke aupuni holoholona, ​​ke ʻano chordate, ka papa o nā manu, ka ʻohana manuʻā, ka ʻano Crane, a me nā ʻano ʻo Siberian Crane. He manu kahiko loa nā manuahi, ʻo ka ʻohana manu puaʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka wā o ka Eocene, ma kahi o 40-60 miliona mau makahiki i hala. Ua ʻokoʻa iki nā manu kahiko mai nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻohana, ka mea i kamaʻāina iā mākou i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā hoahānau o kēia au, aia he ʻokoʻa i ka helehelena o nā manu.

Video: Keʻokeʻo Keʻokeʻo

ʻO nā ʻohana pili o nā Keokeo Keʻokeʻo nā Puʻupuʻu Puʻupuʻu Psophiidae a me nā Cranes Kahuhipa Aramidae. I ka wā kahiko, ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau manu e ka poʻe, ʻike ʻia kēia e nā mea kākau pōhaku e hōʻike nei i kēia mau manu nani. ʻO ka ʻano Grus leucogeranus i wehewehe mua ʻia e ka ornithologist Soviet K.A. ʻO Vorobyov ma 1960.

ʻO nā manuahi manu nui me ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi a me nā wāwae lōʻihi. ʻO ka ʻūheu o ka manu ma mua o 2 mau mika. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka Siberian Crane he 140 knm. I ka wā o ka lele ʻana, hohola nā manu ʻāʻī i ko lākou ʻāʻī i mua a i lalo, a hoʻohālikelike lākou iā lākou me nā ʻūlū, akā ʻaʻole like me kēia mau manu, ʻaʻohe maʻa o nā manu ʻā ka pīkī i nā kumulāʻau. He poʻo liʻiliʻi ko Cranes me kahi nuku lōʻihi lōʻihi. Ma ke poʻo e kokoke ana i ka nuku kahi o ka ʻili maka ʻole. I Siberian Cranes, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula kēia ʻāpana. Keʻokeʻo ka hulu, ma nā ʻeheu nā hulu kumu i ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. He mau kiko rufous paha ko ka poʻe ʻōpio ma ke kua a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī.

ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Kiʻi: he aha ke ʻano o ka manuʻō keʻokeʻo

He manu nani loa ʻo Siberian Cranes. He mea hoʻonaninani maoli lākou o nā kahu hānai a i ʻole ka zoo. ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kanaka makua mai 5.5 a 9 kg. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe mai ke poʻo a i nā kapuaʻi 140-160 cm, ka ʻēheu ma kahi o 2 mau mika. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, a ʻoi aku ka nuku o nā kāne. ʻO ka plumage o ka Siberian Cranes he keʻokeʻo nui ia; ʻo ka hulu mua ma nā ʻeheu ʻeleʻele, ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele.

Ma ke poʻo e pili ana i ka nuku aia kahi pale o ka ʻulaʻula wiwo ʻole. Ma muli o ka makaʻu iki o ka manu, ʻoiai ke kūpono ka manaʻo mua, ikaika loa ka ʻano o nā manu keʻokeʻo. ʻUlaʻula hoʻi ka nuku, pololei a lōʻihi hoʻi. He plumage ʻeleʻele kā ka ʻōpio. I kekahi manawa aia paha nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma nā ʻaoʻao a ma hope. Hoʻokomo nā manu i kahi lole ʻōpio a hiki i kahi o 2-2.5 mau makahiki ma hope mai, hoʻololi ke kala o ka manu i keʻokeʻo maoli.

Makaʻala nā maka o ka manu, melemele nā ​​maka o ke kanaka makua. Loihi a laumania nā lālā, ʻāpala i ke kala. ʻAʻohe plumage ma nā wāwae, he 4 mau manamana lima ko kēlā me kēia lālā, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā manamana waena a me waho e nā membrane. Vocalization - Ke kani leo nui nei ʻo Siberian Cranes, hiki ke lohe ʻia kēia kani i ka wā o ka lele mai ka honua. ʻO nā Siberian Cranes e kani nui loa i ka wā o kā lākou hulahula ʻana.

Mea hoihoi: ʻO ka leo o ka manu ʻoli e like me ke kani o kahi mea kani. Ke mele nei, ʻike ka poʻe i ke kani me he kurlyk akahai.

Manaʻo ʻia nā manu ʻokeʻo he mau lili lōʻihi i waena o nā manu i ka nāhelehele, hiki i kēia mau manu ke ola a hiki i 70 mau makahiki. Hiki i nā Cranes ke hana i nā keiki mai 6-7 mau makahiki.

Ma hea e noho ai ka manuʻō keʻokeʻo?

Kiʻi: Keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i ka lele

ʻO nā kikola keʻokeʻo he palena palena nui. Mālama wale kēia mau manu ma nā panalāʻau wale nō o ko mākou ʻāina. I kēia manawa aia wale nō ʻelua mau heluna o nā manuʻī keʻokeʻo. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau lehulehu mai kekahi i kekahi. Hoʻolahalaha nui ka heluna komohana mua ma ka moku kūʻokoʻa ʻo Yamalo-Nenets, ma ka Repubalika Komi a me ka moku ʻo Arkhangelsk. ʻO ka lua o ka heluna kanaka i kapa ʻia ma ka hikina; ʻo nā crane o kēia pūnana lehulehu ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Yakutia.

ʻO ka pūnana o ka heluna komohana kokoke i ka nuku o ka muliwai Mezen, a ma ka hikina i nā ʻūhā o ka muliwai Kunovat. A hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau manu ma ka Ob. Makemake ka heluna hikina e pūnana i ka tundra. No ka pūnana ʻana, koho ʻo Siberian Cranes i nā wahi mehameha me kahi aniau anu. ʻO kēia nā ʻauapo o nā kahawai, nā pali i nā ulu lāʻau. ʻO nā manu ʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo he manu neʻe a uhi i kahi mamao loa i mea e hoʻolilo ai i ka hoʻoilo i nā ʻāina mehana.

I ka hoʻoilo, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā manu ʻā keʻokeʻo ma nā kahawai o India a me ka ʻākau o ʻIrana. I ko mākou ʻāina, Siberian Cranes hoʻoilo kokoke i ke kahakai Shomal, aia i ke kai Caspian. Makemake nā crane Yakut i ka hoʻoilo ma Kina, kahi a kēia mau manu i koho ai i ke awāwa kokoke i ka muliwai Yangtze. I ka pūnana ʻana, kūkulu nā manu i nā pūnana i ka wai. No nā pūnana, koho ʻia nā wahi pani loa. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pūnana o nā manu a he sedge. ʻO ka noho Siberian Crane kahi paila nui o nā mauʻu succulent, kahi i loaʻa ai kahi kaumaha. Piʻi mau ka pūnana 20 knm ma luna o ka pae wai.

I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi e noho ai ka manuʻō keʻokeʻo. E ʻike kāua i kāna ʻai.

He aha ka ʻai a ka manuʻō keʻokeʻo?

Kiʻi: Ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo mai ka Red Book

ʻO nā manu ʻā keʻokeʻo he omnivorous a ʻaʻole koho iki e pili ana i ka meaʻai.

ʻO ka papaʻai o nā crane keʻokeʻo:

  • makemake nui nā hua a me nā hua i nā cranberry a me nā cloudberry;
  • nā rana a me nā amphibians;
  • nā koʻekoʻe liʻiliʻi;
  • manu liʻiliʻi;
  • he iʻa;
  • nā hua manu liʻiliʻi;
  • limu a me nā aʻa o nā mea kanu wai;
  • mauʻu pulupulu a me ka sedge;
  • nā pepelu liʻiliʻi, nā ʻūpā a me nā arthropods.

I ko lākou wahi maʻamau, hānai pinepine lākou i nā mea kanu a me nā hua. Makemake lākou e ʻai i ka iʻa a me nā rana ma ke ʻano he meaʻai momona. I kekahi manawa e nā koʻokoʻo. I ka wā hoʻoilo, ʻai lākou i ka mea i loaʻa ma ka pūnaewele hoʻoilo. ʻAʻole like me nā manu ʻē aʻe, nā manuʻō keʻokeʻo, ʻoiai i nā makahiki pōloli, ʻaʻole lele i nā wahi kanu a i nā wahi noho kanaka. ʻAʻole makemake nā manu i ka poʻe, ʻoiai ʻeha o ka make i ka pōloli, ʻaʻole lākou e hele i nā kānaka. Inā ʻike nā manu kūkā i ka poʻe kokoke i ko lākou pūnana, hiki i nā manu ke haʻalele i ka pūnana a mau loa.

I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai, kōkua nui ʻia nā manu kō e ko lākou nuku. Hopu a pepehi nā manu i kā lākou mea pio me ko lākou nuku. Lawaiʻa ʻia nā manuā mai ka wai me ko lākou nuku. No ka huki ʻana i nā rhizome, ʻeli nā crane i ka honua me ko lākou nuku. Lawe pono ʻia nā ʻanoʻano a me nā ʻūpū liʻiliʻi mai ka lepo, a i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, hānai ʻia nā manu i ka palaoa, nā iʻa, nā koʻokoʻo liʻiliʻi, a me nā hua manu. A i ka paʻa pio ʻana, hāʻawi ʻia nā manu puaʻa i kaʻiʻo o nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā ʻanoʻano a me nā meaʻai o nā mea kanu. Ma ke ʻano o ka waiwai kūpono, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kēlā ʻano papaʻai i ka mea a nā manu e ʻai ai i ka nāhelehele.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona

Kiʻi: Manu Keʻokeʻo Manu

He manu hakakā ʻo Crane. ʻO ka pinepine, pepehi wale nā ​​moa Siberian Cranes i kekahi i kekahi ke hatch mai kahi hua manu. Kūleʻa pū kekahi ʻo Crane i kānaka, ʻoiai i ka wā o ka pūnana. He hūnā loa lākou, mai hoʻomanawanui i ke alo o kahi kanaka ma hope o lākou. Ke koi nui nei nā crane keʻokeʻo i ko lākou wahi noho; noho lākou i nā ʻau o nā kahawai wai hou a me nā kahawai. I kēia hihia, koho wale ʻia nā kahawai papau.

He mea nui ia no kēia mau manu i kahi pono o ka lako o ka wai maʻemaʻe kokoke. Pili loa ʻo Siberian Cranes me ka wai, kūkulu lākou i ko lākou mau pūnana ma luna o laila, hoʻohana pū lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa lawaiʻa a me nā rana, e ʻahaʻaina nei i nā mea kanu o lalo o ka wai. ʻO nā manuʻā keʻokeʻo he manu neʻe lākou. I ke kauwela, pūnana lākou ma ka ʻākau o Rukia a me ka Hikina Hikina, a lele i nā ʻāina mehana no ka hoʻoilo.

He kūkulu kaiāulu kā nā manu, inā i ka wā o nā manu pūnana e noho pālua ana, i ka wā o nā lele e like lākou me nā manu lūlū. Lele lākou i kahi ʻākeʻakeʻa a hoʻolohe i ke alakaʻi. I ka pūnana ʻana, hāʻawi nā kāne a me nā wahine i ke ola o ka ʻohana. Kūkulu pū nā manu i nā pūnana, mālama pū i nā keiki.

Haʻalele nā ​​Crane i ka hoʻoilo i ka mahina ʻo Kepakemapa, hoʻi i ko lākou wahi noho maʻamau i ka hopena o ʻApelila-mid-Mei. ʻO ka lele ma kahi o 15-20 mau lā. I ka wā o nā lele, lele nā ​​manuahi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 700-1000 mau mika ma luna o ka honua me ka wikiwiki o kahi o 60 km i kēlā me kēia hola ma luna o ka ʻāina a ma kahi o 100 km i kēlā me kēia hola ma luna o ke kai. I hoʻokahi lā, hiki i kahi ʻohana o nā manuʻolā ke lele aʻe i 400 km. I ka hoʻoilo hiki iā lākou ke mālama pū i nā pūʻā nui. ʻO kēia ka mea e paʻa ai nā manu.

Mea hoihoi: He manu haʻaheo ʻo Cranes, ʻaʻole lākou e noho ma luna o nā lālā lāʻau. Noho ma nā lālā kūlou ma lalo o ko lākou kaumaha ʻaʻole na lākou ia.

ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou

Kiʻi: Moa puaʻa keʻokeʻo

Ua hōʻea ʻo Crane i nā wahi pūnana mai ka hoʻoilo i ka hopena o ʻApelila Mei. I kēia manawa, hoʻomaka ko lākou wā male. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi ʻohana, he hui male maoli kā nā manu ʻolē, kahi e hui ai nā kāne a me nā wahine i ke mele nani loa, e hana ana i nā kani maopopo a nani hoʻi. I ka wā o ke mele ʻana, hohola mau nā kāne i kā lākou mau ʻeheu ākea i nā ʻaoʻao a hoʻolei i ko lākou poʻo, ʻoiai e waiho ka wahine i nā ʻeheu i kahi kūlou. Ma waho aʻe o ka hīmeni ʻana, hele pū nā pāʻani moena me nā hulahula hoihoi, maliʻa paha kēia hulahula i kekahi o nā hoa, inā he kūpikipiki ʻo ia, a lawelawe paha ma ke ʻano he mea e hoʻoikaika ai i ka pilina ma waena o nā kānaka.

Kūkulu ʻia ka pūnana e nā manu ma luna o ka wai, ke kāne a me ka wahine e komo pū i kēia kaʻina hana. I hoʻokahi kau moʻo ʻana, kau ka wahine i 2 mau hua nui i kaupaona ma kahi o 214 gram me ka maha o kekahi mau lā. I kekahi mau kānaka, ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole, hoʻokahi hua manu wale nō paha ka paʻa. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hānai ʻana o nā hua i ka wahine, ʻoiai kekahi manawa hele mai ke kāne e kōkua iā ia, maʻa mau ʻo ia i ka wahine i ka lā. Hoʻokahi mahina ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻouluulu ʻana. I ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā hua i ka wahine, aia mau ke kāne ma kahi kokoke a pale i kona ʻohana.

Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, hānau ʻia nā keiki he 2. I nā lā he 40 i hala, ikaika loa nā keiki i kekahi i kekahi. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, make kekahi o nā moa, a ʻo ka mea ʻoi loa e koe e ola ai. Akā inā e ola nā keiki ʻelua i ka makahiki 40, kū ka moa me ka hakakā ʻole ʻana me kekahi me kekahi. I nā kahu hānai, hemo ka hua hoʻokahi mai ka puʻupuʻu a hānai ʻia ka moa e nā kānaka. I kēia hihia, e ola nā moa ʻelua. Hiki i nā ʻōpio ke ukali i ko lākou mau mākua i mau hola ma hope o ka hatch mai ka pūnana. Ke hele a nā keiki i ko lākou wāwae, haʻalele ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa i ka pūnana a hoʻi i ka tundra. Noho kēia mau manu a haʻalele lākou i ka hoʻoilo.

ʻEnemi kūlohelohe o nā manuʻō keʻokeʻo

Kiʻi: Keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo

ʻO nā manuʻō keʻokeʻo he manu nui a huhū, no laila ʻaʻohe ʻenemi o nā Siberian Cranes makua i ka nāhelehele. Kakaikahi o nā holoholona e ʻaʻa e hōʻeha i kēia manu. Akā ʻo nā moa ʻōpio a me ka paʻa o nā Siberian Cranes e makaʻu mau nei.

Hiki ke hōʻino ʻia nā pūnana manuā e nā mea ʻaihue e like me:

  • ʻalopeke;
  • puaʻa ʻāhiu;
  • ʻaumakua;
  • nā aeto a me nāʻalele.

ʻO ka neʻe ʻana i nā pūʻā o nā reindeer e makaʻu pinepine i nā storks a hoʻoikaika iā lākou e haʻalele i nā pūnana, a makaʻu pinepine nā manu e nā pūʻā o nā ʻāpala i hana ʻia me nā poʻe a me nā ʻīlio. ʻO nā ʻikena e ola a hiki i ke ʻano makua ke koe, mau mea inā mālama ʻia ke lālau a ʻo ka muli loa o nā moa e pepehi pinepine ʻia e nā mea kahiko. Akā nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻenemi weliweli loa no kēia mau manu ʻo ia ke kāne. ʻAʻole ʻo ka poʻe ponoʻī, akā ʻo kā mākou ʻano o ke ola o ka poʻe kūʻai i waiho i nā Crane Siberian i kahi makaʻu o ka luku. Hoʻoikaika ka poʻe i nā moena kahawai, hoʻomaloʻo i nā kino wai i nā wahi maoli o kēia mau manu, a ʻaʻohe wahi no ka hoʻomaha a me ka pūnana no nā Crane Siberian.

Pilikino loa nā ʻōiwi keʻokeʻo i ko lākou wahi noho a noho wale ma kahi o nā kino wai, a ma nā wahi hiki ʻole i nā kānaka. Inā maloʻo nā kino wai a me nā poho wai, pono nā manu e ʻimi i kahi wahi hou. Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa kekahi, ʻaʻole hānau wale nā ​​manu i kēia makahiki. I kēlā me kēia makahiki he nui a heʻuʻuku nā mākua e hānai, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā moa e ola a hiki i ka wā o ke oʻo makua. I kēia lā, hānai ʻia nā manu ʻokeʻo i ka pio. I nā kula hānai, nānā ʻia nā hua a me nā moa e nā mea ʻike loea ʻike, ke ulu nā manu, hoʻouna ʻia lākou e noho i ka nahelehele.

Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano

Kiʻi: he aha ke ʻano o ka manuʻō keʻokeʻo

I kēia lā, ʻo ka heluna nui o nā manuʻō keʻokeʻo a puni ka hona ma kahi o 3,000 mau kānaka. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka heluna komohana o Siberian Cranes he 20 wale nō. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka heluna heluna kanaka o Siberian Cranes e kokoke ana i ka make a ʻo nā mea i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka heluna kanaka ʻaʻole maikaʻi iki. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole makemake nā manu e hoʻohua i ko lākou wahi maoli, no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou wahi e kūkulu ai i nā pūnana. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka pīhoihoi loa o nā manu e pili ana i ko lākou wahi noho.

I ka wā o ka lele ʻana a me ka hoʻoilo, hiki i nā Crane Siberian ke noho ma nā wahi like ʻole, akā ʻo kēia mau manu e pūnana wale i ka wai pāpaʻu kahi e noho ai nā manu i ka pō.
I ka hoʻoilo, neʻe nā manu i ke awāwa ʻo Kina kokoke i ka muliwai Yangtze. I kēia manawa, noho nui ʻia kēia mau wahi e kānaka; ʻo ka hapa nui o ka ʻāina kokoke i nā wahi noho o Siberian Cranes e hoʻohana ʻia no nā pono mahiʻai. A ʻike ʻoe, ʻaʻole hoʻomanawanui ʻo Siberian Cranes i ke kaiāulu me nā poʻe.

Hoʻohui ʻia, i ko mākou ʻāina, i nā wahi kūnana, lawe ʻia ka aila a hoʻokahe ʻia i nā wai wai. Ma Pakistan a me Afghanistan, ʻimi pinepine ʻia kēia mau manu, akā mai ka hopena o 70, ua pāpā ʻia ka ʻimi ʻana no Siberian Cranes a puni ka honua. I kēia manawa, helu ʻia ka lāhui Grus leucogeranus i loko o ka Red Book a he kūlana ko kekahi ʻano ma kahi o ka make. I nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ua mālama ʻia ka hana e mālama ai i kēia ʻano a me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana manuʻā. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi waihona mālama kālā ma Rūsia. I Kina, ua hana ʻia kahi mālama-paka i nā wahi hoʻoilo o nā manu ʻio keʻokeʻo.

Ka pale ʻana i nā manu ʻokeʻo

Kiʻi: he aha ke ʻano o ka manuʻō keʻokeʻo

I ka 1973, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka International Crane Conservation Fund. I ka 1974, ua kau inoa ʻia kahi palapala e pili ana i ka laulima ʻana i ke kahua o ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni ma waena o ka Soviet Union a me ʻAmelika. I ka makahiki 1978, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi keʻena manuā kūikawā ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Vinsconsin, kahi i lawe ʻia ai nā hua manu mai nā manu ʻāhiu i loaʻa i ka nāhelehele. ʻO nā kiaʻi manu mai ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i hānai i nā moa a lawe iā lākou i ka nahelehele.

I kēia lā ma Rūsia, Kina, USA a me Belgian ornithologists e hoʻāla i nā crane i nā kūlana o nā mālama. ʻO nā mea kiaʻi manu, e ʻike nei e pili ana i ka hoʻokūkū ma waena o nā moa, hemo i hoʻokahi hua mai ka lālau a hānai i ka pīpī iā lākou iho. I ka manawa like, hoʻāʻo nā mea kālaiʻike ʻaʻole e nakinaki i nā moa i kekahi kanaka, a hoʻohana i kahi ʻano huna kūikawā e mālama ai i nā moa.

Mea hoihoi: No ka mālama ʻana i nā moa, hoʻohana nā ornithologists i nā kāmele keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo kūikawā, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i nā moa o ko lākou makuahine. Aʻo pū nō hoʻi nā ʻōpio me ka lele ʻana me ke kōkua o ke kanaka. Lele nā ​​manu ma hope o kahi mokulele mokulele kūikawā, a kuhi hewa lākou no ke alakaʻi o ka ʻohana. Pēlā e hana ai nā manu i kā lākou lele lele mua "Flight of Hope".

I kēia lā, ʻo ia mau hana no ka hānai ʻana i nā moa e lawe ʻia i loko o ka Oka Nature Reserve. Hoʻohui ʻia, hana nā pāka a me nā mālama ʻāina i ka panalāʻau o Yakutia, ka District Autonomous ʻo Yamalo-Nenets a me Tyumen.

Keʻokeʻo Keʻokeʻo manu kamahaʻo maoli nō, a minamina hoʻi he kakaikahi wale nō o kēia mau manu nani a lokomaikaʻi ma ka honua. Lana ka manaʻo ʻaʻole e makehewa ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā kiaʻi manu, a ʻo nā moa i hānai ʻia i hiki ke noho i ka nāhelehele a hānau hou.

Lā paʻi: 07/29/2019

Lā hou: 07/29/2019 ma 21:08

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