ʻĀlohilohi, helehelena uʻi, leo mele - hana kēia a pau i ka oriole o nā manu kaulana loa o ka papa. Oriole hoʻonaninani pinepine i nā makasina ʻepekema, nā puke a nā keiki, nā puke liʻiliʻi a me nā kāleka kāleka. Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ʻia e kāna mele nani e hoʻomanaʻo i nā kani o ka ʻohe. Akā, me ka ʻike nui ʻia, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke kaena i ka ʻike hohonu e pili ana i kēia mau manu liʻiliʻi. ʻO ko lākou nohona, ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe i kūpono ke nānā aku.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Oriole
ʻO ka oriole, a i ʻole ka oriole maʻamau, he manu liʻiliʻi me nā plumage mālamalama a me nā kala. ʻO ia wale nō ka lālā o ka ʻohana oriole nui i pālahalaha ʻia i ka hemisphere ʻākau, kahi e nui ai ke aniau mahana. ʻEpekema, ua kapa ʻia kēia manu ʻo Oriolus. Manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia mai kēia inoa mai ka huaʻōlelo Latina "aureolus", i unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he "gula". No kēia kumu, wehewehe ʻia ke ʻano o ia ʻano inoa no kahi manu e kona kala momona o ka hulu.
ʻOiaʻiʻo leʻaleʻa: ʻO nā Orioles he mau manu mele me kahi leo e like me ka hoʻokani ʻana o ka ʻohe. Eia naʻe, ʻoluʻolu ʻole ke mele o kēia mau manu i ka pepeiao. I kekahi manawa hana lākou i nā leo ʻino loa a i ʻole "meow". ʻO ka "Meow" kahi ʻano hōʻailona inā pilikia ka poʻe i ko lākou ʻohana.
Hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ka Oriole ma waena o nā ʻano manu ʻokoʻa. Heʻuʻuku ia, hiki i iwakāluakūmālima kenimika ka lōʻihi a he kaupaona o ke kino, ma ka awelika, he kanahiku karika. He ʻeleu loa ka Orioles, kākaʻikahi ka noho ʻana, akā kamaʻilio ʻole ʻia. Makemake lākou e hoʻolilo manawa wale a i ʻole me kā lākou kāne. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o kēia mau manu ko lākou kala. Ua pena ʻia nā hulu o nā mākua i ke gula hinuhinu, melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele, ʻeleʻele a me nā kala keʻokeʻo.
Nui nā ʻohana pili o ka Orioles. Hoʻopili kēia i nā lunamaka o ka starling, corvids, drongovy, lau.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Oriole i ʻelua ʻāpana, e like me nā ʻano o ke kala o nā hulu.
- o. kundoo Sykes. Noho kēia subspecies ma kekahi mau wahi o Kazakhstan, ma Central Asia, ma Afghanistan. He mau hiʻohiʻona kūwaho maʻamau kā lākou: ʻo ka hulu lele ʻelua ka mea like me ka ʻelima, ma hope o ka maka he wahi ʻeleʻele, ma waho o ka hulu o ka huelo e pena ʻeleʻele ʻia hoʻi;
- o. oriolus Linnaeus. Kūkulu kēia mau manu i ko lākou mau pūnana ma ʻEulopa, Kazakhstan, Siberia, India, ʻApelika. ʻO kā lākou hulu mua ʻelua ka nui ma mua o ka lima, a ʻaʻohe kiko ʻeleʻele ma hope o ka maka. Ma waho, pena ʻia nā hulu o ka huelo iʻeleʻele.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: Manu Oriole
Ma Orioles, mahalo nui ka poʻe i kā lākou helehelena hoihoi, a me nā waihoʻoluʻu nani o nā hulu. Ma ke kala, ua mahele ʻia kēia mau manu ʻaʻole i nā mea lawelawe wale nō, akā ʻike ʻia hoʻi e ka wahine. ʻO nā wahine a me nā kāne o kēia mau manu he ʻokoʻa nā hulu. No laila, ʻo nā kāne ke hiʻohiʻona nui loa. ʻO ko lākou kino waihoʻoluʻu melemele, gula me nā ʻeheu ʻeleʻele. ʻO kēlā ʻano hiʻohiʻona ke kōkua i nā kāne e wikiwiki a maʻalahi i ka wahine.
ʻOi aku ka helehelena akahai o nā wahine, akā nani nō hoʻi lākou. Pōlō nā kala o ko lākou kino. Ma ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū o ka wahine, ʻike ʻia nā kiko ʻeleʻele, a he ʻāhinahina hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā ʻeheu. ʻOi aku ka nani o ka plumage o kēia mau lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana oriole, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke huikau me kekahi mau manu ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili mau kēia mau manu i ka maka, kū i waho o ke koena.
Video: Oriole
A i ʻole, loaʻa nā palena like i nā wahine a me nā kāne. Liʻiliʻi lākou. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o iwakāluakūmālima mau kenimika, a ʻo ke kaupaona wale nō i nā hihia kūikawā i hiki i hoʻokahi haneli gram. Ma ka awelika, paona wale nā manu ma kahi o he kanahiku kalama. He kanalima kenimika ka ʻūheu. He kino elongated ke kino o nā mākua. Ikaika loa ka nuku, ikaika, a me ka kala ʻulaʻula brown.
ʻAʻole makemake kēia mau manu e noho mālie, no laila ikaika loa nā ʻeheu o lākou. Ke lele nei ka lele o ka Oriole a wikiwiki loa hoʻi. Hiki i kēia manu liʻiliʻi ke piʻi i ka wikiwiki a i kanahiku mile paha i kēlā me kēia hola. I loko nō o ia ʻano hana lele maikaʻi loa, ʻike iki ʻole ʻia ka Oriole ma nā wahi ākea. Makemake lākou e lele i ka mānoanoa o ka ululāʻau, ma waena o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o nā manu ko lākou leo. He timbre kū hoʻokahi ko Orioles, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohua i nā leo like ʻole - ʻoluʻolu a ʻoluʻolu ʻole loa.
Ma hea e noho ai ka Oriole?
ʻO ka Orioles kahi laha ākea loa. I ko lākou wahi maoli, noho nā manu i nā lehulehu. ʻO kēlā mau manu i hāʻawi i mua i nā koina no ko lākou wahi noho. Hāʻawi wale lākou i ka makemake i nā aniau mahana. ʻO nā mahana wela a i ʻole ke anuanu e hoʻopiʻi ʻia no lākou. No kēia kumu, noho nā manu ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka equator, ma nā wahi me nā mahana wela e ʻoluʻolu ai.
Noho ka lehulehu o nā orioles i ʻEulopa. Kūleʻa lākou ma Suedena, Pinilana, Polani, Belarus, Lūkia. Eia kekahi, ua loaʻa kēlā mau manu ma ke kahakai hema o ʻEnelani, ma nā Moku o Scilly. I kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa ka Oriole ma nā mokupuni ʻo Madeira a me Azores. Eia nō naʻe, kūpaʻa loa ko lākou heluna kanaka ma laila. Eia kekahi, he malihini kipa kēia mau manu i ka mokupuni ʻo Pelekane.
Uhi ka wahi noho iā ʻAsia, ʻo ia hoʻi - kona ʻaoʻao komohana holoʻokoʻa. ʻO Bangladesh, India, ke Komohana Sayan, ke awāwa ʻo Yenisei nā wahi i makemake nui ʻia no nā orioles. ʻO ka Oriole, me ka nānā ʻole i kona wahi e noho ai, he manu lele ia. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu a i ʻole ka nele o ka meaʻai, hoʻololi nā manu i ko lākou wahi noho. ʻO nā mea koe wale nō ka lehulehu o nā manu ʻInia. Hiki iā lākou ke lele wale ma nā lele liʻiliʻi.
I ko lākou kūpana kūlohelohe, ua koho ʻokoʻa nā orioles. Makemake lākou e noho kiʻekiʻe i nā kumulāʻau, ka hapanui i nā ululāʻau deciduous me kahi momona o ka wai. Makemake lākou i ka ulu lāʻau poplar, birch, willow. I nā wahi me nā mahana wela, noho kēlā mau manu ma nā awāwa o ke kahawai, e koho ana i nā wahi me nā mānoanoa. Loaʻa nā lehulehu o ia mau manu ma nā mokupuni neoneo. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, hiki ke loaʻa nā orioles i nā māla, nā pāka, nā mauna, kokoke loa i nā kānaka.
He aha ka mea a ka Oriole e ʻai ai?
Kiʻi: Oriole manu Migratory
He papaʻai hoihoi kā ka Orioles. Aia ia i nā kumu he nui: ka mahele manu, ke kau, ka manawa o ka lā, nā subspecies. ʻO nā mea kolo ka mea mua i kā lākou papaʻai. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka papa inoa o nā kolo me nā ʻano i ʻai wale ʻia e nā orioles a me nā ʻūlū.
Ma waena o nā mea kolo, nā mea punahele kahi:
- ʻenuhe;
- butterflies;
- nā ʻūpā wahie liʻiliʻi a me ka waena;
- punawelewele;
- makika;
- kuihi.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Kakaʻu ka poʻe i ʻike he waiwai nui nā orioles i nā kānaka a me ka nahele. ʻAi lākou i nā anuhe huluhulu, weliweli loa i nā lāʻau. Lele aku nā manu ʻē aʻe o ia mau ʻano ʻino, no ka mea, he huluhulu ʻino lākou e uhi ana i ka hapa nui o ko lākou kino.
Loaʻa nā manu i kēia mau mea kolo i ʻelua ala. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i kā lākou ʻaina awakea pono i nā treetops a i ʻole paʻa i ka lewa. Mai lalo o ka ʻili, loaʻa nā kolo me ke kōkua o kahi nuku ʻoiʻoi a ikaika. I kekahi manawa aneane he kanaiwa pākēneka nā mea kolo i ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā. Ke hiki mai ka manawa ʻohi, hoʻopili kēia mau manu i nā hua like ʻole a me nā hua i kā lākou papaʻai.
Aia kēia papa inoa i:
- pea;
- cherry;
- ʻākala;
- hua waina;
- cherry;
- ʻapelika
- fiku;
- manu cherry;
- kaʻa kauā
ʻAʻole ʻai nui nā orioles liʻiliʻi. Hoʻonui wale ko lākou makemake i ka manawa o ka hana kope. A laila hoʻomaka ka papaʻai o nā manu e hoʻopili i nā meaʻai protein pono loa i ka nui. I ka wā o ka moena, ʻahaʻaina ka orioles ma nā earwigs, nā puʻu nahele, a me nā moonihoʻi nui. I ka manawa like, hiki i nā manu ke luku i nā pūnana o nā manu liʻiliʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hana pinepine ʻia kēia.
Mea hoihoi: ʻo ka hana ʻai a Orioles he manawa pōkole wale nō a i ke kakahiaka wale nō. ʻO ke koena o ka lā e nānā pono ai ka Orioles i kā lākou mau "kuleana" ʻē aʻe, i ka manawa pōkole wale nō.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Manu Oriole
Hiki ke kapa ʻia ka Oriole ʻo kekahi o nā manu maluhia a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. ʻAʻole lākou makemake i ka lapuwale. Alakaʻi lākou i kahi noho mālie, a me ka phlegmatic. Mālama ʻia ka poʻe me ka makaʻu ʻole, ʻaʻole lākou makemake e hoʻokau iā lākou iho i nā ʻano manu ʻē aʻe, no laila noho mau lākou ma ka ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, hoʻolilo ʻo Orioles i ko lākou lā wale nō, e lele ana mai kekahi lālā i kekahi. I ka wā moena, mālama paʻa nā manu, hana lākou i ka hana ʻana o ka pūnana. ʻO ka manawa wale nō e hōʻike ka Orioles i ka huhū. Hiki paha iā lākou ke hoʻouka i nā manu ʻē aʻe e makemake e hoʻohaunaele i kā lākou mau moa a haki paha i ko lākou pūnana.
Aloha kēia ʻano manu i kahi noho mālie, ana ʻia. No ko lākou noho ʻoluʻolu, koho lākou i nā ululāʻau e hoʻomalu ʻia e nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka maʻa mau kēia mau birch, ulu lāʻau poplar. Ma nā wahi maloʻo, kākaʻikahi kēia manu. Noho wale nā poʻe liʻiliʻi, e pili kokoke ana i nā awāwa a me nā mānoanoa. Nānā ʻole i kona wahi nohona, paʻakikī e ʻike i kēlā manu i ka nāhelehele. Makemake ʻo ia e peʻe i nā mānoanoa, i ka lei o nā lāʻau.
Noho ka Oriole i kāna lā holoʻokoʻa holo. Lele ʻo ia mai kekahi lālā o ka lāʻau i kekahi lālā. Inā he kahawai a wai wai paha ma kahi kokoke, a laila e lele pono nā manu ma laila a ʻauʻau. Aloha lākou i ka wai. ʻAʻole anuanu wale ka wai, akā lawe pū i ka leʻaleʻa nui i kēia mau holoholona. I loko o kēia ʻano like like lākou me ka moni ale.
ʻOiai aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike i nā orioles i nā ululāʻau ulu a me nā ulu ulu, hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i ko lākou helehelena nani i nā pāka a me nā māla. ʻAʻole pale ka Orioles i kahi kokoke o ke kanaka. I nā ʻāina he nui, noho lākou ma kahi kokoke i nā lehulehu. ʻO ka mea nui no kēia mau manu ke loaʻa ka wai a me ka meaʻai.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: ʻO nā moa Oriole
ʻO ka oriole maʻamau he manu monogamous. Hoʻomaka hoʻomaka ke kau male, no ka mea, hōʻea nā manu i nā pūnaewele pūnana ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana ma hope wale o ka ʻike ʻana o ka lau nahele mua. ʻO ka mua, lele nā kāne i nā pūnana, a laila wahine. Hānau ʻo Orioles i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki. He paʻakikī e inoa maopopo i ka wā hānau, no ka mea pili ia i ka nohona a me nā subspecies o nā manu.
I ka wā o ka male ʻana, hana nui ke kāne a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa. Hoʻāʻo ʻo ia me kona helehelena āpau e hōʻike iā ia iho i nā wahine. Lele ikaika nā kāne mai kahi lālā a kahi lālā, lele a puni kā lākou i koho ai, e hōʻike ana i kā lākou "lole" nani a nani hoʻi. I kekahi manawa koi ʻia nā kāne e alualu i ka wahine. I ka wā o ke aloha, hīmeni nani nā orioles, ʻoki a hīmeni. I ka hanana o ka hakakā ma waena o nā kāne, hiki i nā hakakā ke ala aʻe. Kiaʻi ka Orioles i ko lākou ʻāina a me ka wahine lili loa.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: mele mele nā kāne, i ka wā o ka moena ʻaʻole lākou e kū. ʻO ke koena o ka manawa, hiki ke lohe pinepine ʻia ke mele ʻana o kēia mau manu. No laila, ma waho o ke kau moʻo, hoʻomaka nā kāne i kahi mele wale nō me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o ka pae o ka waiū. No laila, ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe e wānana i ka ua.
Hoʻokū ʻo Orioles i ko lākou mau pūnana ma luna o ka honua. Ma waho, ua like nā "hale" me kahi hīnaʻi liʻiliʻi e kau ana. Ulana ʻia nā pūnana manu mai nā ʻōpala maloʻo o ka mauʻu, nā ʻāpana o ka bast, ka ʻili Birch. I loko o nā hale i insulated me ka fluff, cobwebs, lau. I kekahi manawa, no ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pūnana o ka orioles, hoʻohana lākou i nā ʻōpala like ʻole i waiho ʻia ma hope o ka poʻe i ka nahele. Lawe nā mākua ʻelua i ka hana ʻana o ka pūnana. Lawe mai ke kāne i nā mea kūpono, hoʻomoe ka wahine iā ia i lalo.
Ma hope koke o ka male ʻana, hoʻomoe ka wahine i mau hua. Hoʻokahi paha hua i loaʻa i hoʻokahi paʻa. ʻĀlani a ʻoluʻolu nā hua i loaʻa a ʻulaʻula kekahi mau kiko. Hoʻokomo ka wahine i nā hua manu ma kahi o ʻelua mau pule. I kekahi manawa hiki i ke kāne ke pani iā ia ma ka "post". Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hānai ʻia nā keiki moa e ko lākou mau mākua no ʻumikūmālima mau lā.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o ka Orioles
Kiʻi: Songbird Oriole
ʻOiai ko lākou nui akahai a me ko lākou helehelena i ʻike nui ʻia, ʻaʻohe paha i pio nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe. ʻO kēia ma muli o nā peculiarities o ko lākou nohona. Kahi kamaʻilio ʻole ʻia kēia mau manu, makemake e hoʻolilo i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa i nā mānoanoa, ma waena o nā kumulāʻau ma kahi kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, i ke ao, aneane hiki ʻole i kēia mau manu ke hopu a ʻimi a ʻai i ka meaʻai. Makemake lākou e ʻai i ka hapa nui o kā lākou papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā i ke kakahiaka.
ʻO nā hoʻouka kaua ma ka Oriole he episodic. ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe weliweli loa no lākou nā sparrowhawks, falcons, ʻaeto, kites. ʻO nā mea hānai hulu ia e ʻike i ke ala a hiki ke hopu koke i ka oriole a ʻahaʻaina ma luna no ka ʻaina awakea. Hana pinepine nā manu nui ʻē i nā pūnana oriole e luku nei. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hana iki me ka hakakā ʻole. Mālama pono ʻo Orioles i kā lākou keiki. Kaua wiwo ʻole lākou me nā manu e hoʻoholo e ʻai i nā moa a i ʻole nā hua manu.
ʻAʻole hoʻouka iki nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i ka oriole, kākaʻikahi kēlā mau hihia. Hana ʻia kēia ma ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hua, nā hua, a ʻauʻau paha. Kūpilikiʻi loa ka Orioles i nā mea ʻaihue i ka wā o ka pūnana. Nui loa ko lākou hoihoi no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka mahu, no laila ua lilo ko lākou makaʻala. Eia naʻe, ma ka hoʻokō pono ʻana i ka pūnana, hoʻonui ka pae o kā lākou palekana. Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia nā pūnana a aia ma nā wahi paʻakikī.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
He wahi kūlohelohe liʻiliʻi ko ka Orioles, akā pani ʻia lākou e nā heluna lehulehu. Wahi a nā ʻike kūhelu, nui ka Orioles a ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli ʻia ko lākou helu i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Orioles ma ke ʻano he LC a loaʻa kahi kūlana mālama liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka mālama ʻana i kahi heluna paʻa o ka laha e nā ʻano kūlohelohe. ʻO ka mea, ua lōʻihi nā orioles no ka manawa lōʻihi. Ua kani nā kānaka ʻepekema i nā mākua a ʻike i ko lākou awelika ke ola ma waena o ʻewalu mau makahiki. ʻO ka lua, momona loa kēia mau manu, a he kiʻekiʻe ke ola o kā kā lāua mau keiki. Hiki i kahi oriole wahine ke hoʻomoe ma kahi o ʻehā a ʻelima mau hua i ka manawa. ʻO ke kolu, alakaʻi ka Orioles i kahi nohona akahele loa. ʻAʻohe make iki lākou i ko lākou kūlohelohe ma muli o nā maʻi a i ʻole nā hōʻeha a nā mea ʻaihue.
ʻOiai ko lākou kūlana paʻa, ʻo ka heluna o ka Oriole, e like me nā manu ʻē aʻe, ua emi iki. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke kūlana kaiaola laulaha, me ka hoʻoneoneo ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka inoa, ʻo ka nahele ka wahi nui o ka oriole. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i kēlā mau mea ke alakaʻi i kahi emi nui o ka lehulehu o kēia mau manu.
Oriole - kahi manu liʻiliʻi me ke kala o nā hulu, e ʻumeʻume i ka nānā me kāna timbre leʻaleʻa o ka leo. ʻAka liʻiliʻi lākou i ka maka o ka poʻe, akā inā kū kēia, a laila ʻaʻole e poina ka hālāwai me ka oriole no ka manawa lōʻihi. Ma waho o kā lākou nani a mele maikaʻi, he manu kūpono nā orioles. ʻO lākou wale nō, me kahi cuckoo, e luku i nā ʻenuhe huluhulu, kahi e hōʻino nui ai i nā kumulāʻau.
Lā o ka paʻi ʻia: Iune 24, 2019
Lā hou: 07/05/2020 ma 11:37
