ʻO nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ka hapa nui o nā hana liʻiliʻi. I kēia mau lā, aia nā lālio liʻiliʻi i ke ʻano a koi ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai i kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi
Nui paha nā kumu e loaʻa ai i nā poʻe nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani: makaʻu i nā ʻīlio nui (ma muli o ka makaʻu i ka hana ʻole ʻana me kā lākou hoʻomaʻamaʻa / hānai ʻana), kahi nohona noho (kahi i ʻae ʻole ʻia ai ka holoholona mai ka hale), kahi hoʻokupu i nā ʻano a me ka makemake e hōʻike ma nā hōʻike ...
ʻElua ʻano hoʻohālikelike o nā ʻano ʻīlio e pili ana i ka nui. Hoʻokomo ka mea mua i nā ʻāpana 3:
- ʻo toi - ke kiʻekiʻe ma nā mea maloʻo ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 28 cm me ke kaulike awelika a hiki i 2 kg;
- dwarfs - a i 35 knm i ka maloʻo a me ke kaupaona ʻana he 2-5 kg;
- nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi - kiʻekiʻe a 45 cm a me ke kaupaona a 10 kg.
Hāʻawi ka papa ʻelua i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ʻelua mau hui:
- liʻiliʻi (kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo 30-40 cm a me ke kaumaha 5-10 kg) - Siba Inu (35-41 cm, 8-10 kg), Schipperke (26-35 cm, 4-7 kg), schnauzer liʻiliʻi (30-35 cm, 4-8 kg), Japanese Spitz (30-40 cm, 5-10 kg) a me nā mea ʻē aʻe;
- liʻiliʻi loa (a i 30cm ke kiʻekiʻe a kaupaona ʻia a 5 kg) - spaniel pāʻani Continental (20-28 cm, mai 2.5 a 5 kg), dachshund rabbit (12-16 cm me ke kaupaona o 2-3 kg), Pekingese (15 –25 knm a me 2-3.5 kg), Yorkshire Terrier (17–23 cm a 2-3.5 kg) a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Mea nui! I kekahi manawa loaʻa nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i ka poʻe me ka lana o ka manaʻo e hoʻemi ʻia ka mālama ʻana iā lākou. Akā he kuhi hewa kēia, keu hoʻi e pili ana i ka hōʻike ʻana i nā holoholona e koi ana i ka meaʻai elite, mālama nui (me nā lawelawe lawelawe no nā kahu lawelawe uku) a me ka mālama ʻana.
Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā maikaʻi ʻole o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi
Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻīlio keiki o kekahi o kēia ʻano, mai noʻonoʻo ʻaʻole e ao mau kāu noho ʻana - nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e lawe i ka hauʻoli i kou ʻohana wale nō, akā i nā pilikia pū kekahi.
Nā mea maikaʻi
He mea maopopo ia i loko o ka mahina e ʻai kahi pipi liʻiliʻi (ma muli o kāna physiology a me ka nui) i nā manawa he nui aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai ma mua o kahi ʻīlio nui. A he mālama kālā nui kēia no ka waihona kālā ʻohana. ʻAʻole pono kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i kahi nohona nui: e uku ʻia i kahi keʻena liʻiliʻi a me kahi lumi. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻīlio, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka lauoho, ka lepo, ʻaʻala a me ka lepo mai ia mea ma hope o ka hele ʻana (ma ke ala, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi iā ia e holoi i kāna mau wāwae).
Ke hele nei i kahi hanana kaiāulu a i ʻole ke hele kūʻai ʻana? E komo maʻalahi kāu hoa aloha ʻehā i loko o kahi ʻeke wahine a ʻoliʻoli (ʻaʻole like me nā kaikunāne nui) e noho manawa ma laila, i kekahi manawa i kou mau lima. ʻO nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi (me ka hānai kūpono ʻana) he hoa aloha me nā holoholona āpau, aloha i nā keiki a ʻaʻole ʻino i nā malihini. Ua heheʻe kēia mau ʻīlio mai ke aloha, mahalo i nā hahau pinepine a me nā kamaʻilio mālie.
Mea nui! Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi e hōʻoluʻolu iā lākou iho ma kahi pā / diaper, e hoʻokaʻawale ana i kahi wahi kūikawā ma ka pāpale a i ʻole loggia. He maʻalahi kēia no ka mea e ʻae i nā poʻe hana e hoʻokele kūʻokoʻa i kā lākou manawa hana.
ʻO ka mea hiki ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa wale ʻia ka manaʻo e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani. Aia i waena o lākou, aia nō kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e ola a 20 a hiki i 23 mau makahiki, akā like like nā moʻolelo i waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻano waena.
Nā mea maikaʻi ʻole
ʻAʻole maopopo i nā ʻona ʻīlio o loko e hana nei lākou me nā holoholona koʻikoʻi (ʻoi loa i ka hihia o nā ʻīlio ʻo Yorkies a me Toy, e pili kokoke ana i nā terriers) A ʻo nā ʻīlio ʻimi holoholona, e like me ka lāpaki dachshund a me ka Schipperke, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa i kahi ʻano pilikino. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e hōʻike i ka pīhoihoi kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana, i hiki ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi e ke aʻo ʻana ma ke ala kūpono. ʻO ka hoihoi o ka makaʻu, hoʻomāhuahua ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana muscle, alakaʻi i nā lilo ikehu maoli, i hoʻopiha ʻia me ke kōkua o ka papaʻai.
Hoihoi ia! ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka hana digestion, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o ka digestive tract o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā ʻīlio nui (e pili ana i ke kaumaha o ke kino). ʻO ia ke kumu e kiʻekiʻe ai ka ʻai o ka mea mua i nā calorie, hoʻonui ʻia me nā huaora / amino acid a me ka digestible maʻalahi.
ʻO kekahi paʻakikī i ka hānai ʻana he mea hōʻalo wikiwiki ia i hoʻokahi, hōʻino pinepine, ʻano o nā meaʻai. Inā ua maʻa kāu pipi i ka sausage a i nā wāwae moa paha, ʻaʻole loa ia e ʻae e hoʻololi i kahi papaʻai kaulike (a i ʻole e hana ia ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia me ka wī). ʻO nā mea nona nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e kū i mua o nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka psychology o kēia mau holoholona, aia ma ke kuʻekuʻe wāwae o ka home. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha e hāʻule nā ʻīlio ma lalo o ko lākou mau wāwae, e loaʻa ana nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi, e like me nā craniocerebral.
ʻO kekahi, ʻo nā mea hānai hānai hānai, loaʻa i nā pathology hānau, e laʻa me ka mea penei:
- dislocation o ka patella;
- nekrosis o ke poʻo femoral;
- fontanelle ulu ʻole;
- nalowale a papālua lālani o nā niho;
- predisposition i ka tartar;
- ʻano ʻaʻano Allergy.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi ʻīlio i ka pahu ʻōpala ʻaʻole wale kahi ʻaoʻao maikaʻi - nā ʻīlio i laka ʻia i nā paia ʻehā e hoʻomaka e maka i nā kihi. E kōkua ka Castration i ka pale ʻana i ka helehelena o ka pilung ʻaʻala. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e lilo ka hele wāwae maʻamau i ʻano kanaka a me ke ʻano physiological o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka pilikia.
TOP 20 hānau ʻīlio liʻiliʻi
I kēlā mau kakini ʻelua, e wehewehe ʻia ma lalo nei, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui palekana i kahi 20-30 ʻē aʻe, a ʻike ʻole ʻia paha e ka lehulehu. Aia ma waena o lākou ka Liona Liona Liʻiliʻi (Levhen), Sheltie, Hipedia, Norfolk Terrier, Affenpinscher, Australian Silky Terrier a me nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe hoihoi a ʻokoʻa hoʻi.
Pīʻī ʻo Prague
ʻIke ʻia e like me ka lāhui liʻiliʻi loa ma ʻEulopa a me ka honua hoʻi, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka lāhui, kahi e hoʻoholo ai i ke kiʻekiʻe liʻiliʻi ma waena o nā ʻīlio āpau e mae (20-23 cm me kahi kaumaha a hiki i 2.6 kg). Hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ka Chihuahua hānau maʻamau ka palena o ko lākou kaupaona.
Hoihoi ia! I ke kala / kumukānāwai, ua like ka maka me ka lop-eared ratter me kahi Lole Lūkini. ʻAʻohe o ka hopohopo ka ratter, pili pono i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, akamai, noʻeau (e like me nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona āpau), akā hoʻolohe a hāmau hoʻi.
ʻOi aku ka makemake o ka Prague ratter i ka hui o ka mea nona, akā ʻike pehea e unobtrusive, launa me nā keiki, aloha i ka neʻe a me ke ea hou, alualu i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi i nā hele wāwae. Hoʻolālā pinepine i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
Chihuahua
ʻO kahi kamaʻāina o Mekiko, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Chihuahua, ʻo ia ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi loa ma ka honua, inā mākou e noʻonoʻo i nā kaona o ke kaupaona (0.5-3.0 kg). Wahi a nā cynologists, ua hoʻohuli nā kūpuna o ka Chihuahua i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā ʻano ʻīlio liʻiliʻi.
Mahalo i kā lākou mau ʻāpana, ʻaʻole maʻi ʻo Chihuahuas i ka maʻi, ke ola nei a 15, a pinepine i 20 mau makahiki. He ʻoluʻolu nā lunamaka o ka lāhui i nā holoholona a me nā kānaka, ʻano ʻoluʻolu, ʻae a loaʻa i ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopili ʻia ka poʻe ʻino a makaʻu paha i ka wā hānau. ʻO Chihuahuas he mau hoa hele nui. He pīhoihoi lākou, pāʻani, hoʻoluhi a palaka loa me nā makaʻu ʻole me ka makaʻu ʻole.
ʻO Briffs griffon
Me ka Belgian Griffon a me Petit Brabancon, lilo ia i hoʻokahi pūʻulu o nā ʻīlio Belgian liʻiliʻi, i iho mai mai Smousje (nā ʻīlio lauoho uea liʻiliʻi e noho ana ma nā wahi o Brussels).
Hoihoi ia! Hoʻonohonoho nā pae hoʻohālikelike i ke kaupaona (3.5-6 kg) wale nō, e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo (26-32 cm). ʻEkolu mau ʻano pili pili e pili like me ka ʻokoʻa o ke ʻano kala / ʻeke.
No laila, uhi ʻia ka Brussels Griffon me ka lauoho mānoanoa, paʻakikī me kekahi ʻano ʻulaʻula (ʻae ʻia ka pale ʻeleʻele). He ʻīlio paʻa a ikaika hoʻi ia, hāʻawi ʻia me ke kūlana dapper a kahaha me ka hiʻohiʻona kanaka o ka waha.
Greyhound italian liʻiliʻi
ʻO ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi loa mai ka waeʻano o greyhounds (32-38 cm a ke kaumaha nei a 5 kg) ʻo ia ka Italia Greyhound, a ʻo Greyhound (fr. Lièvre - hare). Paipai ʻia ma ke ʻano he hoa no nā kāne keiki ʻole, nā retirees hana a me nā ʻohana me nā keiki nui.
Hoʻohui ʻia kahi ʻano maluhia me ke akahele, ka mea hiki ke hoʻomaopopo - ma muli o ke kino palupalu, hōʻeha maʻalahi ka greyhound Italia, kahi mea maʻamau ke pāʻani me nā keiki. Ua hoʻomohala ka Lesser Italian Greyhound i nā mākala a pono i nā hele wāwae a me ka holo lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻO Yorkshire Terrier
Maliʻa paha i hōʻike ʻia nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa ʻīlio hoʻonaninani i ʻike ʻia ma ʻEnelani (Yorkshire).
Mea nui! ʻO nā Yorkies āpau, ʻoiai ka nui o ka nui (2.3-3.1 kg), e hoʻomanaʻo i ko lākou pilina me nā terriers nui, e hōʻike mau ana i ka hoʻomanawanui, koa, hoihoi a me ka pīhoihoi hopu.
ʻAʻole pōmaikaʻi ka hope i ka ʻīlio ponoʻī, i ka wela o ka alualu ʻana i ke ʻohi ʻana i nā koʻokoʻo i hāʻule ʻole ʻia e nā mea ʻili hulu. He mea hoʻomākeʻaka ʻo Yorkshire Terriers a maikaʻi maikaʻi i ke kūlanakauhale. Ma muli o ka nele o ka undercoat, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻolei, ua maʻa lākou i ka pā, hele pū me nā holoholona kūloko a kūpaʻa loa i ka mea nona.
ʻO Pinscher Miniature
ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio, nona ka ʻāina hānau ʻo Kelemania, hopu i nā ʻiole a me nā ʻiole, akā hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou ʻia ma ke ʻano he mau hoa. Ma muli o ke ʻano holo lio (me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā forelegs), ua kapa ʻia ka ʻīlio i ka lio holo a ke kanaka ʻilihune. He mau inoa ko ka lāhui - pincher miniature, pincher miniature a me doberman liʻiliʻi.
ʻO kēia kahi ʻīlio ikaika a muscular, ʻīlio kūlike hoʻi, e ulu nei a 25-30 knm a me ke kaupaona ʻana 4-6 kg. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hulu hipa kahi maʻalahi, akā hāʻawi iki i ka pale mai ke anuanu. Hāʻawi maikaʻi ka Miniature Pinscher iā ia iho i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a aʻo e hoʻohana i ka lua ākea ākea. ʻAʻole hilinaʻi ʻo Dwarf Pinschers i nā malihini.
ʻO Coton de tulear
Ua hoʻohui ka inoa hānau i ka inoa o ka port Madagascar Tuléar (kahi i noho ai nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio) a me ka huaʻōlelo Palani ʻo Coton (pulupulu), e hōʻike ana i ka palupalu a me ke kala o ko lākou kapa.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka inoa ʻē aʻe o ka laha ka Madagascar Bichon, a ʻo ka inoa ʻole ka inoa ʻole ka clown. ʻO kēia ka inoa kapakapa o ka ʻīlio e ka Palani, nāna i ʻike i ka nui o ka eccentricity a me nā mea noʻeau.
Hoʻohālikelike ka mea maʻamau i ke kaupaona o 4-6 kg a me ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo o 25–28 cm. He unpretentious, hardy, olakino nā bichons Madagascar a ola ma kahi o 15 mau makahiki i kahi kauhale. ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano e hele pinepine i ke ea hou a me nā pāʻani waho. Aloha ʻo Coton de Tulear i kona ʻohana, akā ʻaʻole ia i makemake e hōʻeuʻeu i ka nānā nui ʻana o nā malihini, e haki me nā ʻāʻalā nui ke hele lākou.
Hoʻoikaika ʻia ʻo Kina
Māhele ʻia ka laha i ʻelua ʻano.
- pauka - uhi ʻia ke kino o ka ʻīlio i ka lauoho, palupalu, e like me ka pale;
- olohelohe - me ke alo o ka lauoho ma ke poʻo, ka huelo a me nā wāwae.
Mea nui! Wahi a ka hae, ʻo ka ʻīlio Hōʻino Kina ʻo 23–33 knm ka lōʻihi ma nā mea mae a kaumaha 2-6 kg. ʻAʻole ia no ka hopu holoholona a kiaʻi ʻana paha, akā no ka hoʻomana wale nō.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāhui lauoho ʻole me nā mana kupua. ʻAʻohe o ka Chinese Crest wale nō me kāna kūwaho exotic - hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻīlio i kahi ʻano leʻaleʻa a me ke ola, e lanakila maʻalahi ana i nā hoaaloha a me nā pā.
Malkī
ʻO ka homeland o nā ʻīlio (me ke kaupaona makemake ʻia o 1.8-2.7 kg) i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka mokupuni ʻo Malta, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ka lāhui ʻo Maltese. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka waho ka hulu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi me ka niho ʻelepani). Pāʻani ʻo Maltese, aloha i ka hopu ʻana a me ka hoʻoikaika kino, akahai me nā lālā o ko lākou ʻohana, keu hoʻi me nā keiki, akā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻike pono i nā malihini. Lawe maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe a ʻoluʻolu e launa pū me lākou.
Pug
Ua hoʻomaka ka hānau ma Kina, a hele wale i ʻEulopa i 1553. I ke Aupuni Celestial, ʻo nā ʻīlio me ka lae kukū (nona nā pelu e like me nā hieroglyphs) i noho wale ʻia ma waena o nā Kina waiwai, no laila ua mālama lākou i kā lākou mea ʻono a me ka mea ʻono.
Kūpono nā pugs o kēia ao a koi pono i ka nānā pono ʻana, me ka mālama kūpono hiki iā lākou ke ola a 13-15 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia nā holoholona hanohano a kaulike hoʻi, e hōʻike nei i ka nani a me ka hoihoi, a kūpaʻa hoʻi i ka mea nona. Me kahi kiʻekiʻe pug o 28-32 cm, ʻae ka mea maʻamau i ke kaumaha o 6.3-8.1 kg.
ʻO Continental Toy Spaniel
Hōʻike ʻia he ʻelua mau ʻano me nā ana like (2-3.5 kg me ke kiʻekiʻe o 20-28 cm), ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia me ke kūlana o nā pepeiao.
- me nā mea kū - papillon, a i ʻole papillon mai papillon (butterfly);
- me nā mea kau - phalene mai phalène (moth).
Hoihoi ia! Mālama ka Continental Toy Spaniel i ka wahi 2 i IQ ma waena o nā kāhiko hoʻonaninani a me ka walu o ka pae ʻīlio holoʻokoʻa.
Ke nānā aku nei ka ʻīlio i ka mea ʻona, ʻike pehea e hoʻopili ai i kona ʻano nohona, ʻaʻole koi i ka mālama paʻakikī a maʻalahi me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻohana, kaʻana hauʻoli me ka leʻaleʻa o nā keiki, ʻaʻohe ona hopohopo, ʻaʻohe nahu, hoʻomaʻamaʻa maoli ʻia.
Pekingese
Ua hānai ʻia ia ma ke Aupuni Waena ma mua o 2 tausani mau makahiki i hala aku nei a ua manaʻo ʻia he holoholona laʻa o nā ʻemepela Kina. ʻAʻole poina kēia ʻīlio liʻiliʻi (15-25 cm ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaupaona 3.0-5.5 kg) e pili ana i nā aʻa, e hoʻokū ana i kāna aristocracy i kēlā me kēia manawa kūpono.
ʻAʻole kala ka ʻīlio i ke kala ʻole: i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka nānā a i ʻole ma lalo o ke kaomi o nā pāpā, hana ia i kahi mea kolohe, no ka laʻana, hoʻopuehu i nā mea a ka haku. Kūʻokoʻa a hoʻokano ka Pekingese, akā hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā mea āna i aloha ai a koa ai hoʻi.
Pomeranian
ʻAʻole nā hui ʻāpana canine āpau e noʻonoʻo i ka Pomeranian ma ke ʻano he ʻano kaʻawale, e kuhikuhi ana i nā ʻano o ka Spitz Kelemania.
Hoihoi ia! Aia he 3 ʻano o Pomeranian Spitz, nona hoʻokahi wale nō (me ka mux fox ʻie) kū i ke kūlana, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā kapu i ka ulu ʻana o ka 18-22 cm.
ʻO ka Pomeranian, ʻoiai ke ʻano liʻiliʻi o kona kino, ʻaʻole hilahila a koa hoʻi, a i kekahi manawa paʻakikī loa, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ai. Eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻo Pomeranian Spitz e lilo i kāne kāne alpha, e hoʻāʻo ana e hoʻomalu i nā ʻīlio nui a me nā kānaka.
Pōʻai poodle
ʻO ia ka liʻiliʻi loa o nā ʻano ulu ʻehā o ka poodle, me nā holoholona ma lalo o 28 knm i ka maloʻo. I ke akamai, ʻoi aku ka poodles i nā ʻīlio āpau, a waiho wale i ka collie palena i mua. ʻO ke akamai ʻo Toy-poodle, akamai, hoʻolohe, haʻaheo a ʻano pīhoihoi hoʻi e like me kona ʻohana nui.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka lāhui i ka hoʻopili kanaka ʻana, no laila maʻalahi ke aʻo ʻana ʻaʻole wale i nā kauoha maʻamau, akā me ka nui o nā hana hoʻopuni. Pono ia e kaohi i ka papaʻai o nā poodles ma muli o kā lākou hopena koʻikoʻi i nā meaʻai momona.
ʻO Lūkia mea pāʻani liʻiliʻi
ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio, e hōʻike ana i ka 20-29 cm i ke kiʻekiʻe a kaupaona ʻia a 3 kg, i hānai ʻia i Lūkia. Kūpaʻa i ka mea nona, ʻīlio ikaika a pāʻani hoʻi, ka mea ʻike pehea e launa pū me nā mea āpau, koe wale no nā keiki walaʻau, ka mea i wehewehe ʻia e ka labile psyche a me ke kūpaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
Mea nui! Pale aku ka Lūkini Lūkini mai ka hāʻule / lele ʻana mai kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 0.4 m, ʻoiai he iwi lahilahi a palupalu hoʻi. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e ʻae kekahi i ka launa pū ʻana me nā ʻīlio nui: lele kekahi iā lākou, ʻaʻole ana i kona ikaika.
Pākuʻi lāpaki
E like me nā dachshunds maʻamau āpau (me ka nānā ʻole i ko lākou nui), he ʻano lilelile ko ka lāpaki, kūʻokoʻa, koa, akamai a ... paʻakikī, e kahe pinepine ana i ka hoʻolohe ʻole.
Ua wehewehe ʻia ke ʻano o ka dachshund e kāna mau ʻimi ʻimi ʻimi, ke koho ʻo ia iā ia iho i nā hana no ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi holoholona e ʻimi ana. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono i ka rabbit dachshund: ʻo nā hemahema i ke aʻo ʻana e alakaʻi i nā ʻeha o nā disverse intervertebral a ʻoi aku ka lōlō. Hoʻonohonoho ka mea maʻamau i ke kaupaona o ka dachshund (a i 3.5 kg) a me ke kaʻe o kona umauma (a i 30 cm).
Miniature schnauzer
ʻO ka ʻīlio lawelawe ʻoi loa (ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka mae ʻana 30-35 cm) o ka honua, a ʻo ka liʻiliʻi hoʻi o nā schnauzers āpau, i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia he schnauzers liʻiliʻi a dwarf paha.
Mea nui! Noho kahi ʻīlio nui i kahi kino liʻiliʻi, e hana ana i nā pilikia he nui no ka liʻiliʻi, mākaukau e kūʻē i nā ʻenemi i kēlā me kēia kekona, ʻoiai inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawa i ka nui a me ke kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka Miniature Schnauzer, e like me nā schnauzers ʻē aʻe, hana a makaʻala mau, ʻaʻole aloha nui i nā malihini, akā akamai a pane i nā kauoha.
Pāʻani pāʻani Fox
ʻO kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi mai ʻAmelika mai - ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe i ʻae ʻia ma nā wahi maloʻo 21.5-29.2 knm a ʻo ke kaupaona mai 1.5 a 3.5 kg. He ʻoihana maikaʻi ʻoiai no ka poʻe ʻelemākule, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e koi i ka mālama ʻana o ka palule, akā e hoʻomanaʻo kekahi e pili ana i ka maʻalahi o ke anuanu a me ka ʻano o nā meaʻai āpau. Hoʻopau ʻo ia i ka maʻa o ka hae ʻana ma ke aʻo ʻana.Ke kamaʻilio nei me ka honua o ka fox terrier, hoʻoholo paʻa ʻo ia, ikaika a wiwo ʻole hoʻi.
Lūkia kala lapana
Hoʻomaka ke kumu o ka lāhui ma 1951, akā ua ʻae ʻia ka maʻamau maʻamau wale nō ma 1964. I nā makahiki 80, ua lilo ka lapdog kala i mea kaulana, hana ʻia nā nursery a me nā kalapu, e like me ka Lūkini āpau. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka lapdog Lūkini e kahi palette o nā kala monochrome nui a me ka liʻiliʻi (kiʻekiʻe 20-24 cm). He ʻīlio aloha kēia me kahi ʻano kaulike, hāʻawi ʻia no ke kūʻai aku no 50-70 tausani rubles.
Pake Chin
Hānai ʻia ma Iapana a lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa i 1613. Nā Parameter - ke kiʻekiʻe ma nā mea mae a i 25 cm me ke kaumaha o 1.8-3.2 kg. ʻAe iki ʻo Hin a ʻae ʻole i ka kamaʻāina. Paʻa ka wiwo ʻole o Chin i ka pupule: he ʻīlio huhū, me ka nānā ʻole i ka nui o ka ʻenemi, kaho, ka uē a me ka huhū huhū.
