ʻO ka meaʻai ʻīlio kahi papaʻai nutritious kūikawā i hoʻolālā ʻia e hālāwai me nā pono a pau o ka holoholona. ʻO nā meaʻai maloʻo a me nā kēpau ʻoihana i makemake nui ʻia e nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio, ma muli o ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana.
Nā Kumuhana Diet Canine
ʻO nā koi nui no ka papaʻai o nā holoholona ʻehā ʻehā e hōʻike ʻia e ka pono mandatory i ka papaʻai o kahi momona kaulike o nā momona, nā protein, nā carbohydrates, nā minelala a me nā huaora. Pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ka lawe wai o kāu ʻīlio. Aia ia ma ka ʻokoʻa a me ka pae o ka pono o ka meaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā e hilinaʻi pololei ʻia ke ola o ke ola a me ke olakino.
Hānai hānai
ʻO ka meaʻai ʻīlio maloʻo mākaukau e hoʻohana ʻia ka koho kūpono a kaulike loa no kāu pipi.... Loaʻa i nā meaʻai a ka ʻīlio formulated kūikawā kahi lawa lawa o nā proteins, nā momona, nā huehue, nā minelala a me nā amino acid pono. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā papa ʻaina canine kiʻekiʻe ʻole me nā preservatives, nā mea hoʻāʻo ʻono, a me nā mea i hoʻololi ʻia i nā meaʻai āpau. Mahalo ia i ka hoʻohui i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā mea kūlohelohe i hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻai o kahi holoholona ʻehā wāwae.
Hōʻike ʻia i kēia lā nā ʻano hana hoʻomākaukau ʻoihana maloo ʻoihana no nā ʻīlio ma ka mākeke o nā huahana zoological me kahi ākea ākea. Ke hoʻomohala nei nā mea hana kūloko a me nā haole i nā laina holoʻokoʻa a me nā papa o nā papaʻai kaulike, i manaʻo ʻia no ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio o nā makahiki āpau a me nā nui āpau. Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā ration i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.
- no nā ʻīlio pēpē;
- no na holoholona makua;
- no nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi;
- no nā lā waena;
- no nā lāhui nui;
- no nā bitches hāpai a lactating paha;
- no nā holoholona makua a makua paha;
- no nā holoholona me nā pilikia olakino.
Hoihoi ia!No ka hānai ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ration maloʻo, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka ʻai waiwai a me ka mālama lōʻihi ʻana, akā i ke koho ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa pono i ka hoʻopili ʻana, e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o nā protein a me ka ʻole o nā ʻono hana a me nā mea hoʻohui ʻala.
ʻOiai, ke koho ʻana i kahi huahana i hoʻopau ʻia no ka holoholona ʻehā, kona ʻano a me nā ʻano makahiki, a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea i kapa ʻia he hoʻoikaika kino, pono e noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka ration i hoʻohana ʻia i ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā o ka holoholona e pono e uhi pono i ka ikaika a i ʻole ka pono physiological o ke kino kini. ʻO ke koho maikaʻi loa e koho i kahi hānai ma hope o ke kūkākūkā ʻana i ka kauka holoholona.
Nā ʻano hānai
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka hānai ma o ke ʻano e ka maikaʻi o ka ration i hoʻopau ʻia, a me nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka ʻenehana hana... ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ia huahana zoological pili pono i ka mahele a me ka maikaʻi o ke ʻano. ʻO nā papaʻai e pili ana i ka papa "holistic" a me "super-premium", kahi ʻokoʻa i ke ʻano kokoke loa i ke ʻano maoli o ka meaʻai holoholona, he mau palena kiʻekiʻe. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i nā meaʻai kūpono kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka papaʻai o nā pēpē ma hope koke o ka weaning ʻana mai ka waiū umauma.
ʻO nā ʻano o nā meaʻai ʻīlio maloʻo:
- papa hoʻokele waiwai;
- papa uku uku;
- papa kiʻekiʻe loa;
- holoholo;
- hānai lāʻau.
ʻĀpana hoʻokele waiwai - eia nā hānai e pili ana i ka mahele o nā ration budget, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā ʻano haʻahaʻa a me ka waiwai haʻahaʻa. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka nui o nā meaʻai premium a me super-premium. Hiki iā lākou ke komo i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai, nā lau a me nā hua, a me nā mea hoʻohui biology like ʻole e pono ai no ke kino o ka holoholona.
Hoihoi ia! Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka meaʻai ʻīlio kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i ka mālama ʻana i ka wela i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, ka mālama ʻana i kāna mau ʻano nutritional waiwai āpau a me ka ʻono, kahi kokoke i ka meaʻai maoli.
Manaʻo ʻia ka ʻai holistic ʻo ia ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa no nā holoholona hānai ʻehā. Kūlike kēlā ʻano ʻai i ka ʻiʻo o kaʻiʻo ma ke kaha o 50-80%. Loaʻa paha iā lākou nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole a iʻa kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe paha, nā mea kanu like ʻole, nā huaʻai a me nā hua, kekahi mau mea kanu lāʻau a me nā mea kanu. Eia kekahi, ke hana ʻia nei ka hānai manu ʻole i ka palaoa i kēia manawa. ʻAʻohe i loko o ka meaʻai maloʻo nā mea ʻono, nā kala make a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe i makehewa no ka holoholona.
Nā lālani hānai hānau
Hana nā mea hana he nui i nā ration i mākaukau e hana i nā laina meaʻai holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā mea hana a kaulana loa o nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole i kēia lā:
- ʻAilakekeaka;
- Savarra;
- Pāholo;
- HonuaHolistic;
- ʻO TasteoftheWild;
- ANF;
- Farmina N&D;
- SummitHolistic;
- Piccolo;
- NutraGoldHolistic;
- LEGACY ValuingTradition;
- СanineCaviar;
- MuaMate.
ʻO nā hana hoʻomākaukau mākaukau i hana ʻia i nā ʻano ʻāpana o ka meaʻai ʻīlio ma lalo o nā māka Royal Canin, Eukanuba a me Acana Grasslands ua hōʻoia maikaʻi loa iā lākou iho.
Nā pae makahiki o ka hānai
I kēlā me kēia pae makahiki, ka ikehu a me nā koina pono o ka hānai holoholona ʻehā mau wāwae i kahakaha nui ʻia, kahi e koi ai i kahi hoʻololi manawa i ka papaʻai. Hōʻike ʻia nā pae makahiki o nā meaʻai ʻīlio i kahi ʻano waiwai, no laila ʻaʻole paʻakikī e koho i kahi koho kūpono o ka papaʻai iā ʻoe iho.
No ke kino kūpono a me ke olakino maikaʻi, pono e hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻīlio me ka meaʻai kūpono kūpono ma o ka meaʻai premium a i ʻole super-premium. Loaʻa iā lākou nā huahana kiʻekiʻe, a me ka mahele o nā huahana iʻa maoli e hiki i 25-30% a ʻoi paha. ʻO kēlā me kēia hānai i kēia ʻāpana e ʻike mau ʻia e kahi mea kiʻekiʻe a kaulike kaulike ʻia, a hāʻawi nā mea kanu i ka kino e ulu nei me ka fiber. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā meaʻai pēpē ʻoi loa i ka papa holistic, ʻike ʻia e kahi kūlike a me ke kaulike kaulike e pili ana i nā mea kiʻekiʻe.
Hiki i nā lā nui i ka lālani makahiki elima a hiki i ka ʻelima mau makahiki, a me nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i ka wā ma hope, akā ʻo nā holoholona ʻehā ʻehā e hoʻonui i ka makaʻi o ka predisposition i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole me ka makahiki. Hoʻohuli ʻia ka maikaʻi a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola o kahi ʻīlio e nā mea like ʻole, e like me ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe a me ka pono kūpono, no laila, kau ʻia nā koi hoʻonui ʻia i nā papa hana ʻoihana i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no nā holoholona kahiko.
- hoʻemi iki ka hana o ka holoholona i ka ʻike calorie haʻahaʻa o ka meaʻai, kahi e hoʻēmi ai i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe;
- Mālamalama ka maʻalahi o ka meaʻai e ka ʻike o ka hānai o kekahi mau meaʻai, e like me ka moa, nā mea kanu a me nā iʻa, kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka digestion a pale i ka constipation;
- ʻaʻole ʻae ka nui kūpono o ka protein i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala a mālama i ka neʻe ʻana o ka hui maikaʻi;
- ke kū nei o nā complexes vitamina-mineral i ka hoʻohui e hāʻawi i nā waiwai antioxidant a hoʻolohi i ke kaʻina o ka ʻelemakule cellula.
Pono nā meaʻai maloʻo i manaʻo ʻia no nā ʻīlio ʻelemakule e hoʻopili wale i nā mea kiʻekiʻe a maʻalahi hoʻi e like me ka hiki ke maʻalahi, komo koke i nā mea e pale ai i ke kaʻina o ka decalcification o nā iwi a mālama i ka hihiʻo kūpono no ka holoholona. No nā holoholona ʻelemakule, paipai ʻia e kūʻai iā ACANA SENIOR DOG, ORIJEN SENIOR DOG, PRONATURE HOLISTIC SENIOR OCEANIC WHITE FISH AND WILF RICE, ROYAL CANIN MATURE AND SENIOR DOGS, EAKUNOBA DOG MATURE & SENIOR or BRIT SENIOR.
Mea nui! ʻO ke koho pololei ʻana o nā meaʻai no nā ʻīlio ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio elemakule e pono ai ka nānā nui. I ka hihia mua, aia kahi ulu wikiwiki a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka meaola o ka holoholona, a i ka lua, he mea nui nā hoʻololi e pili ana i ka makahiki.
Meaʻai, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka laha
ʻO nā ʻano hānau o ka ʻīlio he hopena koʻikoʻi i ke koho ʻana o ka meaʻai... ʻO kahi laʻana, nā ʻīlio nui a ʻeleu paha me ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau e koi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka calorie kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā quadrupeds liʻiliʻi o loko. Hāʻawi ka mea hana Eukanuba i nā huahana i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hānai ʻana i ka Chihuahua, Yorkshire Terrier a me Dachshund. ʻAʻole hoʻolaha iki ʻia ʻo Royal Canin e hoʻomākaukau ai no nā pugs, shih-tsu, a me Chihuahuas, dachshunds a me Yorkies.
Nā ʻano liʻiliʻi
ʻO nā ʻano liʻiliʻi loa, e pili ana i nā ʻīlio ʻūlū hoʻonaninani, lahilahi loa, nā mea ola nāwaliwali e koi ai i ka mālama pono ʻana wale nō, akā me ka mālama pono pū, me nā meaʻai kūikawā hoʻi. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole picky wale kēia mau holoholona e pili ana i ka meaʻai, akā capricious hoʻi. Kākaʻikahi loa ka hana a nā holoholona pēpē, no laila ʻaʻole nui loa ka huina nui o nā mea mālama pono.
Eia naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia hiki i ka pono o ka ikehu ke pālua:
- i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka male ʻana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia;
- pololei i ka wā moena;
- i ka wā hānau;
- i ka pae lactation.
ʻO ka papaʻai maʻamau o nā ʻīlio lūlū liʻiliʻi pono e hoʻopili i ka ʻiʻo momona (ʻoi aku ka pipi a i ʻole ka ʻūlū), nā biscuits me ka ʻiʻo i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, nā huahana waiū, nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, nā cereal me ka hoʻohui o nā huamona a me nā mineral.
Hoihoi ia! Paipai nā loea i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hānai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia mai ka laina Earthborn. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia kēia māka e Pro Pac no nā ʻīlio lī liʻiliʻi.
Hāʻawi mau ʻia ka meaʻai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa o ka lā. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻike kekahi mau lunamaka o nā laha liʻiliʻi, e like me ka pug, a ʻo Dachshund lāua ʻo Lhasa Apso, pehea e kaohi ai i ka nui o nā meaʻai a lākou e ʻai ai, no laila hiki iā lākou ke ʻeha i ka momona. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i nā ʻīlio kaumaha nui ʻaʻole e ola lōʻihi.
Nā hānau waena
ʻO nā mea i makemake nui ʻia i waena o nā mea hānai ʻīlio he mau lunamakaʻāinana o ka mahele o nā ʻano waena. Hoʻomaʻalahi pinepine ia mau holoholona i nā kūlana o ke kūlanakauhale, akā ʻo ka ʻimi holoholona, ka lawelawe a me nā ʻano haʻuki e koi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nānā, pono i ke kino e hoʻopiha i kahi nui o nā meaʻai. I kēia hihia, ʻo ke kumuwaiwai nui o ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i ka ikehu i lilo ʻia he karbika, ka mea e pale ai i ka pohō a me ka luhi paha.
Pono e hoʻokomo i ka papa o nā ʻīlio waena-nui:
- hoʻoponopono ʻia a wela ʻia paha me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia i ka wai;
- ʻiʻo momona, maka a i hoʻolapalapa ʻia paha;
- iʻa iʻa kuke maikaʻi ʻia a iʻa iʻa kai ʻole i hoʻomoʻa maikaʻi ʻia;
- ka oatmeal, a me ka laiki a i ʻole ka millet porridge;
- ʻo ka rai rai a me ka palaoa a me nā berena paha;
- palaoa iwi;
- ʻokiʻoki a hoʻomomona ʻia a i hoʻomoʻa ʻia paha i nā mea kanu, i hōʻike ʻia e nā kāloti, beets, zucchini a me kāpeti me ka hoʻohui o nā mea kanu.
ʻO ka papaʻai mākaukau mākaukau ʻo Farmina mai kahi ʻoihana ʻItalia kaulana loa i hōʻike maikaʻi iā ia iho. Hoʻolako ʻia ka meaʻai no nā ʻano waena o nā ʻīlio a hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻiʻo, nā hua, ka laiki, nā hua, nā iʻa, nā aila mea kanu, nā amino acid a me nā huaora, ka fiber a me ka momona o ka moa.
Nā ʻano nui
ʻO kahi mea nui o ka papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā o nā ʻīlio laha nui ka protein, kahi hana kūikawā i ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana o ka holoholona.
Pono e hoʻolako ʻia nā Lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻano nui me kahi papaʻai i ke ʻano o:
- pipi, hipa, moa a ʻiole lāpaki paha;
- ʻiʻo meaola, me ke akepaʻa, ka puʻuwai, nā puʻuwai, a me nā akemāmā;
- iʻa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia me ka iwi ʻole;
- moa moa i hoʻomoʻa ʻia a i ʻole nā hua moa?
- hale tī, kefir, tī paʻakikī a me nā huahana waiū hū;
- raiki, buckwheat a me nā oat groats;
- nā mea kanu i hoʻolapalapa ʻia me nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai hou.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he hiki i nā ʻīlio o ka laha nui like ʻole ke ʻokoʻa nui i kā lākou meaʻai e pono ai, e like me ko lākou nohona, olakino a me kā lākou hana kino. I ka hoʻoilo, he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻopiha i ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā me kahi momona liʻiliʻi o nā holoholona a me nā vitamina a me nā mineral mineral ponoʻī, akā ʻo nā ration maloʻo kiʻekiʻe wale nō ke hāʻawi i kahi holoholona nui me nā mea āpau e pono ai.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO Champion Petfoods, kahi ʻoihana meaʻai Kanada, hoʻopuka i nā protein a me nā mea ʻai momona a Orijen, kūpono iā lākou no nā ʻīlio nui a ʻeleu.
Meaʻai, kaukaʻi ʻia i kou wahi e noho ai
Pono ke ʻano o ka hānai a me ka papaʻai no nā holoholona i mālama ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena, a me nā ʻīlio i loko o kahi hale manu. Pili ke kānāwai like i nā pipi, pili i ko lākou wahi noho a me ka manawa o ka makahiki.
Wahi a nā poʻe loea, ʻo nā ʻīlio e ʻike nei i nā hopena o nā hoʻomehana haʻahaʻa e pono ai ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka helu o nā calorie ma kahi o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa. Hoʻonui ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike calorie o ka meaʻai i ka mālama ʻana i ka momona a hoʻoliʻiliʻi a uku paha i nā calorie i lilo i ka hana ʻana i ka wela. ʻO ka nele o nā calorie keu ke kumu o ka nalo ʻana o nā holoholona i ka paona.
Hoihoi ia! I nā wahi me ke ʻano anuanu, paʻakikī i ke aniau, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ikaika o ka ʻīlio e 15-20% ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka koi ikehu o kēlā me kēia lā i mālama ʻia i nā wahi hema.
Hōʻike mau nā ʻīlio i ke anuanu nui loa kahi loli metabolic e hoʻohana ana i nā momona ma mua o ka glucose... ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai nā holoholona ʻehā wāwae e noho ana i waho i ka hoʻoilo e hāʻawi i nā momona i kā lākou papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻAi ʻīlio alanui
ʻO ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā o kahi holoholona ʻehā wāwae wāwae e pono e komo i loko o kaʻiʻo lumpy wiwi piha, nā mea kanu a me nā palaoa me nā momona o nā holoholona, a me nā huaora a me nā mineral mineral a me nā mea hoʻohui hānai ʻīlio ikaika nui.
Hoihoi ia! No kekahi ʻīlio i mālama ʻia i nā hīnaʻi ākea i ka hoʻoilo, paipai nā poʻe loea i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ration i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, nona ka inoa i nā hoʻohui - "Performance", "Energy", "Active", a i ʻole "Sport".
Kaʻai ʻīlio hānai hānai
ʻO nā ʻīlio e hoʻolilo ana i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa i loko o kahi keʻena a i ʻole mālama ʻia i loko o kahi hale pilikino mehana e loaʻa paha nā ration meaʻai maʻamau i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. I kēia hihia, koho kūʻokoʻa ka mea nona ia holoholona pēpē i ke koho hānai kūpono kūpono loa: ka meaʻai maoli a i ʻole nā papa ʻīlio mākaukau i hana ʻia.
Mea ʻai kūlohelohe
ʻO nā ʻāpana nui o ka ʻai ʻīlio kūlohelohe nā huahana momona momona o ka waiū, nā ʻiʻo momona a me waho, nā iʻa kai ʻole, a me nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai. Hoʻohana ʻia nā cereala a me nā cereala i mea hoʻohui.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā huahana weliweli loa no ke kino o ka holoholona mai ka papaʻai a ka ʻīlio, e like me nā meaʻono, nā kalima a me nā pā, kope a me nā tī, nā hua waina a me nā hua waina, nā hua citrus a me nā persimmons, rhubarb a me nā uala, nā hua maka, a me nā kālika a me nā ʻakaʻakai.
ʻLelo aʻoaʻo holoholona
E hoʻomanaʻo ʻia e hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi huahana hou i loko o ka papaʻai o kahi holoholona ʻehā mau wāwae wale nō, me ka kaohi o ke olakino o ka holoholona, e pale ai i nā maʻi ʻōpū a i ʻole ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hopena maʻi ʻino. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka waiū ma ka meaʻai wale nō o nā ʻīlio pēpē, ʻoiai i ka hapanui o nā hihia ua ʻilihune maikaʻi ʻole ʻia kēlā huahana e nā holoholona makua.Pono e koho ʻia nā huahana waiū fermented no ka hānai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio a hāʻawi ʻia i nā holoholona hānai pākahi.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻōlelo a nā veterinarians, nā papaʻai o nā meaʻai holistic a me nā papa ʻoi loa-premium, ma ke ʻano he ʻano like, i ko lākou ʻano hoʻokumu, akā aia ma waena o lākou he mau ʻano ʻokoʻa loa. ʻO ka mea mua, kūpono kūpono nā meaʻai holistic kanaka āpau ma ke ʻano he kumu meaʻai no nā kānaka. ʻO ka lua, i ka hoʻohui ʻana o ia ʻano papaʻai, ʻaʻohe loa nā meaʻai maloʻo maloʻo, a kaulike pono nā mea āpau. ʻO ia ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai kēlā mau meaʻai āpau āpau a, ma ke ʻano he kūpono, kūpono i ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio o nā makahiki like ʻole.
Eia kekahi, koi ikaika ka poʻe loea he mea nui ka nānā a hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka nui o nā meaʻai a me nā ʻano maikaʻi o ka meaʻai, i loli paha e pili ana i ka makahiki a me ke kūlana physiological o ka holoholona, ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana, e like me ka lōʻihi o ka hele wāwae, nā hana kūhelu a i ʻole nā hanana haʻuki, a me kahi e noho ai nā holoholona ʻehā, kāna kāne. , nā kūlana olakino a me nā kau.