Kaulana ka ʻīlio lūlū Pākē no kona liʻiliʻi, ke ʻano leʻaleʻa a me ke ʻano aloha, ʻano aloha. ʻAʻole hiki i ko lākou helehelena maʻamau ke hoʻohiwahiwa i ka ʻike mua. Makemake paha ka poʻe i kēia mau ʻīlio ʻaʻole paha, akā ʻaʻole hiki ʻole ke noho nānā ʻole i ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mea hiki ʻole.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
I kēia manawa, ʻelua mau mana o ke kumu o nā ʻīlio hānai Kina, a eia kekahi, ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa kēia mau kuhiakau... Wahi a nā mea mua o lākou, ʻo nā Chinese Crest nā keiki a nā ʻīlio lauoho lauoho ʻole o Mekiko a me Chihuahuas. Kākoʻo ʻia kēia mana e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā Toltecs - kahi poʻe kahiko e noho ana i ka panalāʻau o Mexico i kēia manawa ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka poʻe Aztec ma laila - he ʻano maʻamau ka mālama ʻana i ke kala "ʻiole" ʻāhinahina i Chihuahuas i nā luakini. Ma hope o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka Aztecs i ko lākou mana ma ka ʻāina i noho mua ʻia e nā Toltecs, ʻaʻohe mea nāna e nānā i ka maʻemaʻe o ke koko o kēlā me kēia lāhui ʻelua, a no laila ʻaʻole pilina ka male male ma waena o nā ʻīlio ʻōlohelohe a Chihuahuas i kēlā manawa.
No ke kuhiakau ʻelua, e like me ka iho ʻana mai o ka ʻīlio haole Mekiko mai nā ʻīlio hānai Kina, a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia e ka mea ʻo ka mua o kēia mau ʻano ʻelua ʻaneʻane o ʻelua mau makahiki: ʻo nā makahiki o nā ʻīlio hānai ʻelemakule he 3500 mau makahiki ka lōʻihi. a me ka Mekiko - ma kahi o 1500. ʻO nā ʻīlio ʻaʻohe lauoho i manaʻo mau ʻia he mau holoholona kūikawā i ka panalāʻau o Mekiko hou. Eia kekahi, pili ko lākou nalo lauoho me kahi mutation. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole kēia he glitch i loaʻa ʻole i ka genotype, akā naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia ka lauoho ʻole ma ke ʻano he adaptation no ka noho maʻamau o nā ʻīlio i nā ani wela.
ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua kapa ʻia ka lāhui ʻo Chia ʻīlio ʻīlio, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia kona mau lunamakaʻāinana ma Kina, akā ma ʻApelika, kahi e loaʻa ai nā ʻīlio me ka lauoho ʻole ma nā wahi āpau. ʻO ka mea nui, mai laila mai kēia ʻano i hele mai i ʻEulopa, a eia hoʻi, ua hoʻi ia i ka wā waena. Ma laila i manaʻo ʻia ai he ʻīlio ʻole nā ʻīlio lauoho ʻole a huki i ka manaʻo o nā mea pena kiʻi me ko lākou ʻano ʻokoʻa.
No laila, hopu ʻia kahi ʻīlio e like me ka Chinese Crest i kēia manawa i kahi kiʻi e hōʻike ana i ke keʻa, no kahi mea pena kiʻi Dutch o ka 15th kenekulia. A ʻo ke kiʻi hoʻi o ka mōʻī Pelekania ʻo Charles e hōʻike pū ana i kahi ʻīlio ʻōlohelohe me ka weliweli nani ma kona poʻo a me nā pepeiao kū pono. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo nā ʻīlio lūlū Kina i hopu ʻia i loko o kēia mau pena, ʻoiai ka mea, aia he nui o nā ʻīlio lauoho lauoho ʻole i ka honua. Akā ʻaʻole lākou āpau i ʻike kūhelu ʻia.
Hoihoi ia! Ua ʻike ka FCI ʻehā wale nō o ka nui o nā laha a me nā hui o nā ʻīlio lauoho ʻole. Ma waho aʻe o nā lāhui Kina a me Mekiko, hoʻokomo pū ʻia kēia me ka American Hairless Terrier a me ka ʻīlio lauoho ʻole o Peru.
ʻO ka inoa ponoi o kēia laha i kū i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 18. ʻO ka hōʻike mua, i mālama ʻia me ke komo ʻana o kēia mau ʻīlio i ka hopena o ke kenekulia aʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole mākaukau ka kaiāulu cynological English e ʻike i kēlā ʻano lāhui exotic a ʻano ʻē. Akā i ka manawa koke, i ka 1910, i ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai ka wā o Art Nouveau a me Art Deco a lilo nā mea āpau āpau i mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi, ua kaulana kēia mau ʻīlio. ʻO ke kūlana hānau mua no ka Dog Crested Dog i hoʻomohala ʻia ma ʻAmelika i 1920, a i kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻomaka ka hānau ikaika ʻana o kēia mau holoholona.
Ka wehewehe ʻana o ka poʻe Kēkē
He ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ka Chinese Crest me kahi ʻano ʻeleu a me ka leʻaleʻa a me ke aloha i ka mea nāna ia.
ʻO kāna hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ka aneane pau loa o ka lauoho, koe wale no nā wahi o ke kino e ʻae ʻia ai ke alo o ka lauoho a makemake pū ʻia.
Nā kūlana hānau
ʻO ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, lokomaikaʻi a lokomaikaʻi hoʻi o ke kuʻina kūkulu me nā iwi kaumaha ʻole... ʻO kona ʻano nui, ʻano no ka ʻano maʻamau o kēia laha, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻole o ka lauoho ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa, koe wale nō ka piko ma ke poʻo, ka mane ma ka ʻāʻī a mae, a me nā ʻūlū i hana ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa a ma ka huelo.
Ka nui
- Kaona: 2 a 5 kg.
- Kiʻekiʻena: kāne - mai 23 a 33 knm i ka maloʻo, wahine - mai 23 a 30 cm.
Poʻo
ʻOluʻolu i ke ʻano, ʻaʻole kaumaha. Ua poepoe ka iwi poʻo, ʻo ka hoʻololi mai ka lae i ka ihu e laumania, akā i ka manawa like i ʻōwili iki. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka waha a like ka lōʻihi o ka iwi poʻo. Pālahalaha ke alahaka o ka ihu a ʻaʻole ākea; ua lepa iki ia i ka piko o ka ihu. ʻO ka waha, ʻoi loa ma kahi o nā ā, ʻaʻole i nāwaliwali ke nānā aku, akā ʻaʻole pono ka maka o ka poʻo i ʻike ʻia.
Lehelehe
Lahilahi a maloo hoʻi, pilipaa i nā gums. Hiki i kā lākou pigmentation kekahi, akā i ka laulima me ke kala nui o ka holoholona.
ʻO ka niho a nahu
Pono ka fluffy i nā niho āpau a pono ke nahu pololei me ka ʻole o nā āpau ma waena o nā niho. No ka ʻano ʻōlohelohe, ʻaʻole hemahema ka ʻole o kekahi mau niho.
Ihu
ʻAʻole kuhi, ʻo ka laulā like me ka waha. Hiki i ke pigmentation ke kanaka ma muli o ke kala kumu.
Nā Maka
Low set, oval a ʻaʻole kaulana loa. Ke nānā ʻia mai mua, uhi paʻa ʻia ko lākou protein i nā lihilihi maka. ʻEleʻeleʻeleʻele o kā lākou kala, akā ʻoluʻolu kekahi malu o nā brownish.
Pepeiao pepeiao
Nui, ākea ākea, aia ko lākou kumu ma ka laina like me nā kihi o waho o nā maka. No nā ʻano lauoho ʻole, makemake ʻia e loaʻa kahi "peʻa" fluffy a lōʻihi ma ka lihi o ka pepeiao, akā inā ʻaʻole ia, ʻaʻole pili kēia i ka helu hōʻike. No nā ʻano fluffy, pono nā pepeiao fluffy. I ka manawa like, i nā ʻīlio lauoho ʻole, kū pono nā pepeiao: hoʻonohonoho i luna a huli i mua a i ʻole ʻaoʻao iki. Akā i nā pepeiao cruffy crested, hiki i nā pepeiao ke kau kaulike ʻia.
Kino
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ko lākou kino, ʻāpana ʻia nā ʻīlio crest Chinese i ʻelua mau ʻano: dia a me equine. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o nā iwi i ka hope a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka musculature ma mua o nā ʻīlio "dia" palupalu a lokomaikaʻi hoʻi.
ʻĀʻī
ʻAʻole hoʻonohonoho kiʻekiʻe, nānā nani e pili ana i ka hope o kahi kino ākea. I ke kū hōʻike a i ʻole ke neʻe ʻana, he kolikoli maikaʻi kona.
Pā iwi ʻaoʻao
ʻOval, ʻaʻole ākea loa, i kona ʻāpana hohonu a hiki i nā hono kuʻekuʻe. ʻAʻole i haʻi nui ʻia ka poʻe mae wale, ʻaʻole lōʻihi ke kua a ʻaʻole ākea hoʻi, me kahi malo convex a me kahi croup sloping.
ʻŌpū
Hoʻonani ʻia me ke kaulike ʻole o ka ʻili.
Nā Limbs
Pololei a kūlike hoʻi, me nā hono pololei, ʻaʻole i huli ʻia. E hoʻonohonoho pololei i nā wāwae Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻia nā manamana wāwae a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia me nā kui ʻoi loa a lōʻihi hoʻi. Ua lawa ka ikaika o ka hope no nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani, me ka ʻole o ka puana ʻana, nā mākala i hoʻowali ʻia a me nā puʻupuʻu maikaʻi.
Huelo
ʻO ka lōʻihi kūlohelohe, laumania, ʻoia hoʻi, ke kī kaulike ʻana i ka piko. ʻAʻohe kinks a knots a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ku. I ka manawa maʻamau paʻa ka ʻīlio iā ia a lawa i hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ma waena o nā wāwae hope, akā i ka pīhoihoi hiki ke piʻi i ka laina o ke kua a i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe.
ʻIliʻili
Palupalu, ʻūlū a palupalu hoʻi, ʻano like me he suede, wela loa, ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana o ke kino o ka Chinese Crest ma mua o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
Huluhulu
Wahi a ke ʻano o ka ʻahu, mahele ʻia ka corydalis i ʻekolu mau ʻano.
- Nā puʻupuʻu ʻO ke kino holoʻokoʻa o nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano i uhi ʻia me ke kapa palupalu a māmā akā lōʻihi.
- Ke ʻano kahiko. Hiki i ka huluhulu ke ulu wale ma ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a mae wale, kahi e hana ai i kahi keu a me kahi ʻano mane o ka lio. Koi ʻia kahi huelo pubescent a me nā wāwae lalo.
- Hakahaka. ʻAʻohe kokoke ka lauoho, me ka ʻokoʻa o kahi wahi liʻiliʻi o ka lauoho ma kahi o nā poʻohiwi a me nā wāwae. ʻAʻole lauoho i ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me ka hiʻu.
Waihoʻoluʻu
ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu o nā ʻīlio Pākē i ʻōlelo ʻia i kēia manawa ua ʻae ʻia.
- Pākuʻi keʻokeʻo me nā aka ʻeleʻele, bluish-hina, brownish a keleawe paha.
- ʻEleʻele a keʻokeʻo.
- Brown-kokoleka, kahi i ʻae ʻia ai nā kaha keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi.
- ʻĀpono hoʻi ka hina hina, nā māka keʻokeʻo.
- Keleawe pono, a keleawe paha me nā kiko keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi.
- Tricolor: ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo me brownish, keleawe a hina hina-polū.
- Murugiy: ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula me nā lauoho ʻeleʻele i hoʻopili ʻia i ke kala nui a i ʻole me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lauoho ʻeleʻele zoned.
Mea nui! ʻAno ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o nā kala i ʻae ʻia e ka maʻamau, no laila ʻaʻole hiki i kahi ʻīlio ke kiʻi i kahi helu kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma muli wale nō o ke kala.
ʻAno ʻīlio
Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā ʻīlio crested e ko lākou aloha, pāʻani a me ka ʻole o ka huhū i nā poʻe a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.... He mea maʻalahi a haʻalulu kēia mau mea e ukali ʻole ma hope o ka mea nona, ma nā wahi āpau āna e hele ai, e hoʻolele pono i kā lākou huelo a nānā i nā maka. Akā ʻaʻole pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi he mea hoʻopīpī a hoʻonāukiuki nā ʻīlio hānai Kina: maopopo maikaʻi iā lākou ke pono ka ʻoluʻolu a me ke kākoʻo o kā lākou mea hoʻomana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho wale ʻana iā ia. Makemake nui lākou i ka paʻa ʻana i ko lākou mau lima a makemake wale lākou e wili i loko o kahi pōpō, e like me nā pōpoki, ma ka ʻūhā o ka mea nona.
ʻAno mālie nā ʻīlio crested e pili ana i ka helehelena o nā keiki i loko o ka ʻohana, akā naʻe, ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē, pono nā mākua e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hōʻeha i ka holoholona hānai i ka wā o ka pāʻani, ʻoiai he mau holoholona liʻiliʻi nā ʻīlio crested, a ʻoi aku, me ka iwi iwi māmā.
Mea nui! ʻO kēia ʻano ʻīlio, e like me nā kūpuna, i hoʻohana ʻia i nā wā haipule, ʻaʻohe ona ʻimi holoholona a kiaʻi kiaʻi paha. Hiki iā Corydalis ke hilinaʻi ʻole i kahi malihini, akā kolohe - ʻaʻole ma lalo o nā kūlana.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka Crest Crest ke hana me ka ʻole o ka launa kanaka. Pili loa lākou i kā lākou mau mea nona a inā no kekahi kumu ua koi ʻia lākou e hāʻawi i ka pipi i kekahi ʻohana ʻē aʻe, hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea pōʻino maoli no ka ʻīlio.
Ma ke ʻano he rula, koho lākou i hoʻokahi ona nona, akā hiki iā lākou ke pili pū i kekahi o ka ʻohana. Mālama like ʻo ia i nā poʻe āpau, ʻaʻole e nānā ʻole iā lākou, akā i ka manawa like ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i kahi ʻano hanohano o ke aloha e pili ana i ka mea nui a i kāna "hope" paha.
Ma ke ʻano he kūmau, hāmau loa kēia mau ʻīlio: hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaka i ka hae ʻana a i ʻole ka uē nui ʻana inā nānā iki ka mea nona iā ia, nānā ʻole a hoʻopaʻa iā ia wale nō. Waiho i kāna hāmeʻa ponoʻī, hiki i ka Corydalis ke hoʻomaka pū e ʻūlū a nau i nā mea like ʻole, e like me nā kāmaʻa. I kēia hihia, hiki i ke alo i loko o ka hale o nā mea pāʻani ʻīlio kūikawā no ka nau ʻana a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i ka nānā mai ka mea nona ka mea aloha ke kōkua.
Wā ola
E like me nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, ola lōʻihi nā ʻīlio Crested ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe: ʻo ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola he 12 a 15 mau makahiki.
Ke mālama nei i kahi ʻīlio hānai Pākē
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻīlio lūlū Kina i loko o ka hale, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo he thermophilic kēia mau holoholona, a no laila pono ʻoe e mālama ʻaʻole e paʻa ka pipi. Akā, i ka laulā, he kikoʻī ka mālama a mālama ʻana o ka Corydalis, i pili pū me nā ʻano o kēia ʻano.
Mālama a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO nā ʻīlio Pākē Pākē, e pili ana i nā ʻano o lākou, pono i ka mālama ʻili ʻokoʻa a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana o ka ʻahu ke hiki mai i nā puff. Pono nā ʻīlio lauoho ʻole i ka holoi pinepine ʻana ma mua o nā ʻano maʻamau. Pono lākou e holoi ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule me kahi shampoo kūikawā, a holoi ʻia me ka wai maʻamau i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā i ke kauwela a i kēlā me kēia lā i ke kau anuanu. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole pono ka shampoo no ka ʻōlohelohe o Corydalis i ka momona e hoʻopili ana i nā pores a hoʻonāukiuki i ke ʻano o ka huehue.
Mea nui! I ke kau mahana, ma mua o ka alakaʻi ʻana i kahi ʻīlio ʻōlohelohe i waho, pono ʻoe e lubric i kona ʻili me kahi kalima me kahi kānana UV: e kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka holoholona hihiu mai ka lā ʻā.
ʻO ke kāhiko ʻana no nā ʻano downy me ka palaki ʻana i ka pālule a me ka shampoo ʻana pinepine, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia pule. I ka manawa like, hāʻawi maʻalahi ʻia nā lauoho palupalu a māmā o kēia mau ʻīlio, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā pale bales a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana iā lākou, kahi i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia.
Pono kēia ʻano ʻīlio e komo i nā kapa mehana i ka hoʻoilo a me nā kapa holoʻokoʻa e hoʻomaloʻo maloʻo ai i ka wā ua a me ka ua. ʻO ka mea hope loa, pono i nā lunamaka o nā lāhui lūlū ke mālama i ko lākou pepeiao, maka, niho a me nā māiʻuʻu. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā maka a me nā pepeiao o ka ʻīlio crest ke pono, hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia nā niho, ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2 pule, a ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā māiʻuʻu i ka manawa o ka mahina.
ʻO ka papaʻai a ka poʻe Kina i hoʻōla
ʻAʻole pīhoihoi kēia mau ʻīlio e pili ana i kā lākou meaʻai, makemake lākou e ʻai a ʻai nui a makemake. Makemake nui ʻo Corydalis i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻole i ka meaʻai ʻai pū kekahi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā lākou i nā meaʻai i hana ʻia e ka home a me nā meaʻai hale kūʻai kūikawā o ka maikaʻi maikaʻi - ʻaʻole i emi ma mua o ka super-premium, i manaʻo wale ʻia no nā ʻano liʻiliʻi.
Inā hānai ʻia ka Chinese Crest i kahi meaʻai maoli, a laila pono ka mea nāna e hōʻoia e kaulike loa kāna papaʻai. Inā loaʻa nā pilikia o ka holoholona me kona mau niho a i ʻole he kakaikahi paha o lākou, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai pipi i loko o ka pepa i haki ʻia.
Mea nui! Pono e mālama i nā meaʻai no ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio a me ke olakino. ʻO ke kūpono, e hāʻawi ʻoe i kāu meaʻai ʻīlio crested i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia no ka laha.
Nā maʻi a me nā kīnā hānau
Ma muli o ka maʻalahi o kēia mau holoholona i nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana, ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, a me ka hōʻike ʻia i ke koʻikoʻi, pono e mālama pono ʻia ko lākou kūlana olakino. Hoʻohui ʻia, loaʻa i nā lāpili hānai kahi ʻano maʻamau i nā maʻi he nui, he ʻano hoʻoilina a pili pū paha me kā lākou ʻano laha.
- Nā maʻi āpau ʻokoʻa.
- Nā maʻi o nā niho a i ʻole nā gum, e like me ke ʻano o ka tartar, stomatitis, ka nalo mua ʻana o nā niho, nā niho piha piha ʻole, a pēlā aku.
- ʻO ka huehue, nona ka helehelena e pili pinepine me kahi loli o nā pae hormonal.
- ʻO Sunburn, ka mea maʻamau i nā ʻīlio pouli o kēia laha.
- ʻO Osteochondropathy o ke poʻo femoral - alakaʻi i ka palame a ma hope o ka hiki ʻole o ka neʻe kūʻokoʻa.
- Pathology o nā lacrimal duct, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka maloʻo mau o nā membrane mucous o nā maka a me nā eyelids.
- Dislocation / subluxation o ka patella - hiki i kekahi congenital a i ʻole ʻike ʻia ma hope o kahi ʻeha.
- ʻO ka hānau hānau paʻakikī i nā bitches.
Mea nui! ʻO nā hemahema o nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka inharmony a me ke kaulike ʻole o ka hoʻohui ʻana, ke kala ʻole maʻamau, kau nā pepeiao i nā puffs a me nā pepeiao semi-hang i nā ʻīlio lauoho ʻole, poʻo poʻo nui a nui ʻole hoʻi, a me nā niho piha ʻole i ka ʻano downy.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka aʻo
Pono e hānai i kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio holoholo mai ka lā mua o kona helehelena i ka hale... ʻO ka mea mua, pono e aʻo ʻia ka pēpē i ka hoʻolohe a me ka pane pono ʻana i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a i nā malihini. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio i kahi mālama kūikawā no ko lākou ʻili a i ʻole ka palule (ke hiki mai i nā puffs)
Mea nui! Ma ka laulā, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā ʻīlio crest. ʻO kēia mau holoholona, e makemake ana e hōʻoluʻolu i kā lākou mea nona, e hana lākou i ka mea hiki e hoʻokō i kekahi o kāna mau kauoha.Hiki iā lākou ke aʻo ʻia i kekahi o nā hana keaka a i ʻole ka ʻeleu ke makemake ʻia.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻīlio Pākē Kīpī e aʻo aku i kā lākou holoholona hānai wale nō i nā kauoha maʻamau a, inā makemake ʻia, kekahi mau hana hoʻopunipuni kūikawā, a ua lawa kēia no ke kamaʻilio maʻamau me ka ʻīlio ʻO ka mea nui ka ʻike o ka ʻīlio a hoʻokō i nā kauoha e like me "iaʻu", "Ma kahi kokoke", "Fu", "ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe", "Noho" a me "Place", "E hāʻawi i ka paw". Aʻo ʻia nā holoholona e aʻo ʻia i ka hele wāwae a puni ke apo, kū i luna a hōʻike i ko lākou niho i kahi loea.
Kūʻai i ʻīlio ʻīlio Pākē
ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio kahi ʻoihana kuleana. ʻOi loa ke hiki mai i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi holoholona o kahi ʻano laha ʻole, i komo pū me nā ʻīlio hānai Pākē. He holoholona kēia i loaʻa i nā ʻano hānau ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻole no nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, a no laila ke akahele pono loa ke koho ʻana o ia ʻano holoholona.
He aha e nānā ai
Ma mua o ka hele ʻana ma hope o kahi ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo no ʻoe ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e lawe: he ʻīlio a i ʻole ka uʻi a ʻo wai o nā ʻano ʻekolu: kilakila, lauoho ʻole a downy paha. A ma hope wale nō e hiki ai ke hoʻomaka e ʻimi i kahi kahu hānai a i kahu hānai hilinaʻi paha.
Mea nui! Hoʻonāwaliwali loa ʻia e lawe i nā ʻīlio o kēia laha me ka ʻole o nā palapala o ko lākou kumu: nui ka makaʻu i hānau ʻia ka ʻīlio i kahi ʻōpala mai nā ʻīlio lauoho ʻole ʻelua, a hiki i ke ʻano o nā pathologies i kā lākou keiki. A i ʻole he mestizo ka pipi i koho ʻia.
Akā ke lawe ʻia kahi ʻīlio pēpē i kahi kennel i hōʻoia ʻia, ke koho ʻana iā ia, pono ʻoe e nānā i nā hiʻohiʻona aʻe:
- Pono kahi ʻīlio maikaʻi e nānā kaulike, olakino a hānai maikaʻi ʻia, akā ʻaʻole momona. I kēīa makahiki, he pololei kona, ʻaʻole lūlū a hoʻi ʻole ʻia i hope, nā kihi maikaʻi o nā lālā a me kahi nahu pololei i ke ʻano o nā ʻokiʻoki.
- He ʻoluʻolu a ʻeleu ʻo ia: holo ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia a pāʻani me nā ʻōpala, a ke ʻike ʻia kahi ona ponoʻī, hōʻike ʻo ia i ka hoihoi, a me ka makaʻu ʻole a i ʻole makemake e hūnā i kahi ma kahi kihi a ma lalo o nā lako hale.
- I nā ʻīlio o kahi ʻīlio lūlū Kina, ke ulu a makua, hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kala ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia a mai aneane ʻeleʻele a hina a keleawe paha. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke wānana i ke kala hope loa o ka ʻahuʻula ke nānā ʻoe i ka malu o nā lauoho kokoke i ko lākou kumu.
I ka manawa o ke kūʻai aku, pono i kahi ʻīlio pēlē he pēpē, ʻo ka helu o ia mau mea e kūlike i ka helu mai ka metric. Me ka ʻīlio pēpē, pono i ka mea hānai e hāʻawi i ka mea hou i kahi palapala e pili ana i ke kumu o ke pēpē (metric) a me kahi passport passport, kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai nā lā o ke kālai ʻana.
Kumukūʻai pēpē Crested
Hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio moʻokūʻauhau maikaʻi o kahi ʻīlio hānai Kina mai 20,000 rubles a pili i nā kumu e like me ka ʻāina, ke kau, a me ke ʻano o kahi pēpē kikoʻī i ka ʻōpala. Hiki ke kūʻai aku i kahi ʻīlio makua makua a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, no kahi o 15,000 rubles. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai a me nā puʻupuʻu crest kūlohelohe, ma mua o nā puffs.
Nā loiloi nona
'Saylelo nā Kina'īlio'īlio hae Crested he kupaianaha kā lākou holoholona... Ke hoʻomaka nei mai kahi helehelena kupaianaha a kū hoʻokahi a hoʻopau me kahi aloha nui, aloha a ʻaʻole loa i nā ʻano kolohe. Hoʻohanohano ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e ke aloha kūikawā i ka poʻe, ʻoiai lākou e koho i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau "mea nui" i ko lākou ʻohana. Akā ʻaʻole kēia he manaʻo iki e mālama lākou i nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe me ka hoʻowahāwahā a nānā ʻole paha iā lākou. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe nona kēia mau holoholona he hanohano a aloha hoʻi kā lākou holoholona i nā keiki, ʻoiai, ʻoiai, no ka liʻiliʻi a me ke kumukānāwai palupalu, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hana ʻino.
No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi ʻīlio lūlū ke ʻelemakule nā keiki e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻīlio pēpē a me kahi ʻīlio makua o kēia laha ʻaʻole ia he mea pāʻani, akā he mea ola e koi ana i ka mālama pono ʻana. I nā ʻōlelo o ka hale, ʻike ka hapa nui o nā ʻona i nā ʻīlio crest, ʻo ka mea ʻole o ka lauoho ʻole a me ka ʻano maʻamau, ʻoluʻolu loa e mālama i kahi hale a hale paha. Liʻiliʻi lākou, maikaʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou lauoho. ʻO ke kūlana hope i kūpono i kēia laha no kēlā mau mea ponoʻī nona nā maʻi āpau a i ʻole ka hānō bronchial.
Hoʻomaopopo ka nui o nā mea ʻona he unpretentious ʻo Corydalis i ka meaʻai, ʻoiai i ka manawa like ke ʻike lākou i ka ʻono ʻē no nā mea kanu a me nā hua no nā ʻīlio. Akā hiki nō i kēia mau holoholona ke ʻai i ka meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. Ma ka laulā, hōʻike ka poʻe nāna i mālama i kēia mau ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he holoholona hānai no nā ʻohana me nā keiki makua (7 makahiki a ʻoi paha) a no ka poʻe hoʻokahi a ʻelemakule paha e lilo nā ʻīlio Crest Cries i mau hoa aloha a aloha a pāʻani hoʻi.
He helehelena ʻano ʻē ka Kīlī Kēpē Kina i hoʻohālikelike ʻole ia i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo ia e kahi ʻano aloha, ʻano aloha a ʻaʻole huhū i ka poʻe a i ʻole nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. He mau hoa hele maikaʻi lākou no nā ʻohana me nā keiki makua, a no ka poʻe hoʻokahi hoʻi, a no ka mea ʻaʻole kokoke e hoʻokahe kēia mau ʻīlio, hiki iā lākou ke koi ʻia e like me nā holoholona no nā mea maʻi maʻi āpau. ʻAʻole makemake nui ʻia nā Pake Kina i kēia manawa, akā ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi pōʻai paʻa o nā mea mahalo, i ka wā i loaʻa ai kahi ʻīlio pēlā, ua kūpaʻa mau lākou i kēia ʻano kupaianaha.
