Epilepsy i nā ʻīlio kūloko kahi maʻi ākea ākea e pono ai i ka manawa kūpono a me ka pololei, a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kahi regimen lapaʻau kūpono. ʻO kahi maʻi neurological maʻi maʻamau i kapa ʻia ʻo epilepsy ka predisposition o ke kino o ka holoholona i ka hoʻomaka koke ʻana o ka hopu ʻana.
He aha ka maʻi epilepsy
ʻO ka hōʻike i loko o kahi ʻīlio o ka hopu ʻana i ka maʻi ʻeha epilepsy ma muli o ke kū ʻana o kahi ʻano kikoʻī o kahi meaola ola i nā kaʻina hana i hana ʻia i loko. Wahi a nā manaʻo lāʻau o kēia wā, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka epilepsy ma ke ʻano he heterogeneous pūʻulu o nā pathology, nā ʻano o nā hōʻike ʻōlinolino e hōʻike ʻia e nā hopu hou. ʻO ke kumu o ka pathogenesis o ka epilepsy e hōʻike ʻia e nā hoʻokuʻu paroxysmal e kupu ana i nā hunaola neuronal o ka lolo..
Hoihoi ia! No kahi maʻi neurological, ʻano paroxysmal kūlohelohe o nā kumu like ʻole he ʻano like, e like me nā maʻi o ka naʻau a me ka noʻonoʻo, a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka dementia epileptic a me psychosis, me ka makaʻu, melancholy a me ka agresive.
Inā loaʻa kahi loulou i hōʻoia ʻia ma waena o ka hanana o ka hopu ʻana o ka maʻi epileptic a me nā pathology o ke kumu somatic, hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hōʻailona o ka maʻi epilepsy. E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hana lāʻau lāʻau, hiki i kekahi hihia o ka hopu ʻana ke paʻakikī ʻia e ka papa o ka maʻi o somatic a i ʻole neurological origin, a me nā ʻeha o ka lolo.
ʻO ke kumu o ka epilepsy mua i nā ʻīlio he pinepine nā hemahema kūlohelohe i ke kaʻina hana o ka lolo, a me ka predisposition hoʻoilina i ka maʻi e hana maʻamau i nā pathology i kekahi mau ʻano, e like me ke Shepherd a me Collie, Setters and Retrievers, St. Bernards and Hounds, Dachshunds and Poodles, Boxers, and Schnauzers a me nā terriers. Hoʻopiʻi pinepine nā bitches i ka maʻi epilepsy ma mua o nā kāne, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala pathology i kahi ʻīlio neutered a spay paha.
ʻO nā kumu e hoʻonāukiuki ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka epilepsy lua e hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e:
- nā maʻi: encephalitis, tetanus a me ahulau;
- nā hopena ʻino o ke kēpau, arsenic a me strychnine;
- hōʻeha craniocerebral;
- haʻalulu uila;
- nā nahu o nā nahesa ʻawahia;
- ʻike ʻia i ka lāʻau make o nā mea kolo;
- ka nele o kekahi mau kumumea a me nā wikamina paha;
- hoʻoliʻiliʻi kō glucose haʻahaʻa;
- nā maʻi hormonal;
- helminthiasis.
Hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia ka lolo lolo e nā hemahema pōkole o ka wā pōkole a i ʻole ka trauma liʻiliʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka fetal.
Hōʻike mua ʻia ka epilepsy congenital iā ia iho, ma ke ʻano he rula, i ka piha ʻana o ʻeono mahina, a me nā hōʻeha o ka loaʻa pathology i loaʻa ma lalo o ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o nā kumu kūwaho, me ka nānā ʻole i nā ʻano makahiki o ka pipi. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke kumu neurological o nā pathology mai ke kuhi o nā haunaele i nā hana o ka pāpā a me ka hauʻoli i nā aʻa o ka lolo.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka helehelena o ka hopu ʻana i ka maʻi epileptic ka mea i hoʻonāukiuki pinepine ʻia e nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole, i hōʻike ʻia e ke koʻikoʻi, ka luhi a i ʻole ka hana nui, nā mea ʻano ikaika a me ka hoʻoweliweli hormonal.
Hiki i ka huhū hopohopo ke kumu i ka nui o ka salivation, hoʻonui i ka peristalsis ʻōpū a me ka motika o ka ʻōpū, a me nā hana hewa ʻole o nā mea ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ʻōnaehana. I ka manawa o ka hoʻokuʻu ikaika ʻana, hoʻopau nā pūnaewele nerve i nā mālama nui o ka meaʻai a me nā neurotransmitters, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki koke ai i kā lākou kaohi a me ka nāwaliwali o ka hana maʻamau o ka lolo.
Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi epilepsy i ka ʻīlio
ʻO ka hōʻike koʻikoʻi loa o nā pathology i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi hopu epileptic, i hōʻike ʻia e nā mea mua, ictal a me nā pae postictal. I ka hihia mua, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka holoholona e kāna ʻano makaʻu a me ke kaniʻuhū kanikau ʻana, ka hopohopo a me ka salivation nui loa.
I ke kaʻina aʻe, ʻike ʻia ka nalo o ka ʻike, a me ke kīloi ʻana i ke poʻo i hope, i ukali ʻia e ka haʻalulu o nā mākala, ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā haumāna a me ka hanu wikiwiki ʻana. I ka piko o ia hoʻouka kaua, aia kahi hoʻokuʻu o ka lawaiʻa frothy a me ka nahu ʻana o ke alelo, urination ʻole a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū. Ma ka pae postictal, hana ʻia nā hana hoʻōla, akā mālama paha ka holoholona i kahi ʻano o kekahi disorientation a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
Hoihoi ia! ʻAʻole pinepine ka hopu ʻana i nā ʻāpana i nā ʻīlio a hiki ke wehewehe ʻia he ʻano ʻē a ʻano ʻē ka ʻano maʻamau ʻole no ka holoholona.
I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa holoholona, ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano, hele pū me ka hopu liʻiliʻi, hapa a hapa paha. No kahi hopu liʻiliʻi a haʻalele ʻole paha, kahi ʻano nalowale pōkole o ka ʻike ke ʻano, ʻoiai ke mālama nei i kahi kaulike paʻa.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka hopu ʻana i ka hapa o ka hopu ʻia ʻana e ka helehelena o ka hopu ʻana. I kēia hihia, twitching o nā lālā a i ʻole nā ā, nā huli unmotivated o ke poʻo a i ʻole ke kino holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻana i ka hapa, ma ke ʻano he lula, hele pū me ka epilepsy lua a hiki ke hoʻololi koke i ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻano laulā.
Kōkua mua no ka maʻi epilepsy
Inā kānalua ʻoe i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hopu ʻana o ka maʻi epileptic, pono kāu holoholona e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomaha loa, e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki. Wahi a nā veterinarians, pono e waiho i kahi holoholona maʻi i loko o kahi lumi semi-pouli a mālie hoʻi. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka hōʻeha ʻia o ka ʻīlio i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana o ka convulsive, pono e waiho i kahi moena palupalu a i ʻole ka moena liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ia. Hāʻawi ʻia kahi hopena maikaʻi e like me ke kōkua mua e ka ea ʻeleu me kahi kahe o ka ea hou i loko o ka lumi, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana i ka ʻili o ka holoholona me ka wai i ka mahana wela.
ʻO kahi moʻaukala o ke kūlana epilepticus e koi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nānā mai ka mea nāna ka holoholona... Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, kū ka hoʻouka kaua ma hope o ka hapalua hola, akā inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kuʻi ʻana, a laila pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻīlio me kahi mālama lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono i loko o kahi keʻena lapaʻau kūikawā.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana a me nā hōʻailona o kona koʻikoʻi e pili pono ana i ka mākaukau e hāʻawi ʻia ai ke kōkua mua a hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau a pau i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka veterinarian, hoʻohana ʻia no ke kōkua maikaʻi loa o ka moku konohiki. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kahi holoholona holo kolo a hoʻomaha ʻole i ke keʻena maʻi i ka wā o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i kahi kapa nui.
Hoihoi ia! Ke hōʻoia ʻia ka hōʻoia, pono ka haku o kahi ʻīlio me ka mōʻaukala epilepsy e haku i ka hoʻoponopono ponoʻī ʻana o nā lāʻau anticonvulsant intramuscular a me nā hana ʻē aʻe i kūpono i ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi.
Nā Diagnostics a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy i kahi holoholona e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻīlio, a me ke koho ʻana i nā ana diagnostics i hōʻike ʻia.
- kahi hōʻoia koko a me ka mimi e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui o ke koena o ka nitrogen a me ka glucose;
- nā ana o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke kēpau a me ka puna i nā waiolaola;
- Ka Ikepili o nā feces no ka loaʻa ʻole o helminthiasis;
- Ka Ikepili o ka wai cerebrospinal i mea e hoʻoholo ai i nā ʻōuli o ke kaomi, ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka pūnaewele a me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi protein.
- ninaninau ultrasound;
- Ninaninau X-ray;
- electroencephalogram no ke kumu o ka loiloi loea i ke kūlana manaʻo.
ʻIke kikoʻī ʻia i ke aʻo ʻana i ka moʻokūʻauhau o ka ʻīlio, a me ka ʻike ʻia o kahi predisposition hoʻoilina i epilepsy... ʻAe nā diagnostics iā ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i ke ʻano o ka maʻi mai ka maʻi o ka loaʻa a i ʻole ke ʻano ʻelua, a kōkua pū kekahi e ʻike i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pathology concomitant a me nā maʻi somatic paʻakikī hiki i ka hapanui o nā hihia ke maopopo i ke ʻano genetical o ka maʻi. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka epilepsy i ke kaʻina hana diagnostics mai nā pathologies o ka lole vestibular, a me nā maʻi o ka cerebellum a i ʻole nā pilikia me ke aʻalolo lohe.
Minamina, piha piha o ka ʻīlio a kūʻē i ke kāʻei kua o ka pololei a me ka manawa kūpono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole e nānā ʻia, akā he hōʻoia ia o kahi hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka pipi. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻike pinepine ʻia e like me sedatives a me nā sedatives e like me Phenytoin, Diazepam, Phenobarbital, a me Primidone.
Hoihoi ia! Hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻo Anticonvulsant therapy no ke kūlana epilepticus i nā holoholona e like me ke kuhikuhi a ka mea kauka lāʻau, me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā mea hana a ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana i nā kūlana maʻamau.
ʻO Bromides, ka hoʻohana ʻana o ia mea i hiki ke kumu i ka helehelena o nā maʻi ʻili paʻakikī, he mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa mai ka manaʻo o ka pono o ke kauka ʻana no nā lūlū. Eia nō naʻe, kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia ʻo Sodium Bromide no nā ʻīlio me ka moʻolelo o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke kōpaʻa. Hoʻokele waha ʻia ʻo "Tazepam", kahi e hoʻopau maikaʻi ai i nā ʻōuli o nā neuroses, a ʻo "Hexamidine".
Kāohi ʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy
Hōʻike ʻia nā hopu Epileptic ma lalo o ka mana o nā mea hoʻonāukiuki he nui e pono ke kāpae ʻia loa mai ke ola o ka holoholona. Palekana i kāu ʻīlio mai nā hanana pīhoihoi, me ke komo pū ʻana i nā hōʻike a me nā hoʻokūkū, a e ʻike pono e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka nui o nā hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa ikaika. E lawa ka lōʻihi o nā hele wāwae, akā lawe wale ʻia i kahi kamaʻāina a me ka mālie.
Hoʻopili ka epilepsy therapy i ka hoʻolālā a me ka pili ʻana i ke aupuni o ka mālama ʻana i ka holoholona, a me ka nānā ʻana i ke kūlana maʻamau o kona olakino.... ʻO ke kū ʻana o kahi kūlana epilepticus i loko o kahi anamnesis o kahi ʻīlio e hōʻike ana i ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā kūkākūkā ʻana o nā kauka lāʻau maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā koho a pau.
ʻO kahi papa nui i ka mālama ʻana i ka epilepsy ka normalization o ka papaʻai, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo aʻe:
- he mea pono e hoʻokaʻaʻike i ka meaʻai a ka holoholona me nā legume, porridge millet crumbly, sardines, kāloti paila a me kāpeti keʻokeʻo;
- pono ke hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai i ka ʻīlio e like me ke ʻano o ke aupuni i hoʻokumu ʻia, i kahi ʻano mehana.
- ʻo ka ʻāpana o ka meaʻai i hāʻawi ʻia e kūlike i nā makahiki a me nā ʻano o ka hānai.
- pono kaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā i ka nui o ka magnesium, ka manganese a me ka huaora "B6";
- ʻo ka nui o kaʻiʻo a me nā huahana protein ʻē aʻe, a me nā meaʻai paʻakai i ka papaʻai o kahi ʻīlio maʻi e pono e hoʻēmi ʻia;
- ua kuhikuhi wale ʻia ka lāʻau wikamina a me nā minelala i ka papaʻai e ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau a koho pololei ʻia i kēlā me kēia, e like me ke olakino o ka holoholona.
- ʻO ke koho maikaʻi loa e hoʻolilo i ka holoholona i nā hānai kiʻekiʻe i hana ʻia i piha me ka wikiwiki o nā mea protein degradable.
He mea nui ia e kāpae i nā kumu traumatic ma nā ʻano o ka mokuʻāina, a me nā ʻīlio e ʻeha nei i kēia maʻi maʻi mai ka male ʻana.
Hoihoi ia! Hana ʻia ka Acupuncture ma nā helu koʻikoʻi he ʻumi i ka pono prophylactic kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ke alakaʻi ʻana i kēlā mau ʻaha no hoʻokahi mahina kahi kūleʻa i nā lāʻau kuʻuna.
Pōʻino i nā kānaka
ʻO Epilepsy kahi maʻi pili ʻole, a ʻo ka manaʻo laha ākea ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻouka ʻana, make nā ʻōpoki lolo make kahi ʻīlio weliweli i nā kānaka a lawa ʻole ka unsubstantiated ʻAʻole i emi iki ka weliweli o ka hopu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻEpileptic ma ka ʻīlio ma mua o ke ʻano o nā maʻi pilikino e ulu ana i loko o nā kānaka.
Me nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe, e koi ʻia ka epilepsy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no kāu ʻīlio, no ka mea ʻo ka nele o ke kūpono kūpono ke hopena i nā hopena weliweli.