ʻO nā ʻīlio i waena o nā holoholona punahele a kaulana hoʻi ʻaʻole wale ma nā kūlanakauhale Lūkia, akā ma nā ʻāina ʻē pū kekahi. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻīlio no kahi keʻena, hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā ʻano liʻiliʻi, dwarf a i ʻole medium-size.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi lūlū ʻīlio no kahi keʻena
ʻO nā ʻīlio hānai mua loa, e like me ka ʻepekema, ʻaʻole wale he poʻe kiaʻi, akā he mau hoa aloha pū kekahi a me nā kōkua o ke kanaka ma ka ʻimi holoholona.... Ma hope wale nō kahi mahele kikoʻī o nā ʻano ʻīlio āpau i nā hui ʻokoʻa, no kā lākou kumu nui, hoʻomohala. ʻO nā mea mua loa he ʻīlio kiaʻi a me nā ʻano holoholona, a he wahi liʻiliʻi ma hope - nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani a i ʻole nā "sofa", ʻaʻole i koi ʻia e hāʻawi i ka lawelawe, hana a i ʻole nā hana palekana.
Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻano hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā līlū ʻīlio ma mua o ka ʻole a me ka ʻole o ka ʻike. Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kanaka, ua hoʻololi maoli ʻia i ke kahua o ka noi ʻana o kekahi ʻano. I ka nui, pili kēlā ʻano hoʻololi i nā ʻano holoholona, i kēia lā ke neʻe nui nei i ka mahele o nā holoholona.
ʻO ke kumu, ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā laha āpau e like me nā ʻano nui typological a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka noi, no ka laʻana, nā ʻīlio pū a me nā ʻīlio holoholona o loko. I kēia manawa, ʻike nā hui canine i kekahi mau hui like ʻole a me nā ʻano ʻīlio.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi lūlū ʻīlio no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena, pono pono e noʻonoʻo i nā helu he nui a me nā palena.
- ʻano holoholona holoholona. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i nā ʻīlio hakakā ʻaʻole paha e hōʻoluʻolu i ko lākou mau hoanoho i loko o kahi keʻena hale me ko lākou alo;
- maʻalahi ka hiki ʻana o ka ʻīlio ke hoʻomanawanui i ka mehameha. Makemake nui nā laha he nui e noho wale i ka home, hoʻonāukiuki i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me ka hae ʻana a me ka uē ʻana, a hiki nō hoʻi ke hōʻino i nā mea o loko a me nā kāmaʻa paha;
- ka pono e hoʻolako i ka mālama mau a mālama pono ʻana i ka pipi. ʻO nā lāhui me kahi kapa hoʻolōʻihi loloa a nui paha e pono ai ke kāhiko a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine pinepine ʻana.
- ke kū ʻana o kahi allergy o nā ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka lauoho ʻīlio i kekahi mai ka ʻohana. I kēia manawa, ua hānai ʻia kahi heluna nui o nā ʻelele like ʻole o nā ʻano ʻīlio, ʻokoʻa i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "hypoallergenic";
- ke alo o nā keiki liʻiliʻi i ka hale. ʻO ka holoholona ʻehā ʻehā o nā ʻano holoholona āpau e lilo i lālā wale nō o ka ʻohana, akā i mea komo pū i ka leʻaleʻa hui a me nā pāʻani, no laila pono ia ke ʻano maikaʻi a me ke ʻano mālie loa.
Nui a kūpono ʻole paha nā ʻano ʻīlio hana i kūpono ʻole i nā keʻena liʻiliʻi o nā kūlanakauhale.
Mea nui! He mea nui nā makemake pilikino, no laila i kekahi manawa ʻo ka mea maʻamau a paʻa ʻole loa, hiki i ka mongrel mongrel ke lilo i hoa hele ʻole a he hoa aloha loa.
ʻO ka ʻīlio ʻīlio maikaʻi loa e mālama i kahi keʻena
Ma hope o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kahi ʻīlio, pono e hoʻomaopopo he pono ka hānai a me ka mālama, a me ka mālama kūpono.... No kēlā me kēia holoholona, ka pilikino, ke ʻano a me nā ʻano, a me ke ʻano ke ʻano nui. Ke koho ʻana, ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia e nānā wale i nā loina a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio.
He mea pono e hoʻolōʻihi i kahi manawa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai iā ʻoe iho me nā puke kūikawā, ke kipa ʻana i nā hōʻike a me ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā mea hānai kūpono. ʻOkoʻa kēlā me kēia lāhui i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ke aʻo ʻana, a me nā kikoʻī o ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole ka hale. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ai e koho i kahi lāhui i hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia me ka mālama hōʻoluʻolu a me ka mālama kūpono.
ʻO nā mea i makemake nui ʻia i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua lilo ia i mea mālama ʻole i ka mālama, ʻo nā ʻīlio i kapa ʻia "ʻole ka hoʻokahe" a i ʻole nā ʻīlio hypoallergenic.
- Malkī - kahi liʻiliʻi me kahi kapa nani a silky, hau keʻokeʻo. Pāʻani pāʻani, maikaʻi a kūpaʻa pono hoʻi i kahi koho hale maikaʻi loa;
- tibetan terrier - kahi lī līlī līlī ma Lūkia, nona nā lunamakaʻāinana i helehelena shaggy a hoʻomākeʻaka;
- ʻO Yorkshire Terrier - kahi lāhui kaulana i nā ʻāina like ʻole, kahi i hoʻokahe ʻole ʻia, lawe liʻiliʻi i kahi ākea, a hiki ke maʻa maʻalahi hoʻi i ka pee ʻana i kahi pahu ʻōpala maʻamau;
- shih tzu - hanauna aloha a aloha, nona ka lauoho pio i kāna iho, no laila, pono e ʻōwili ʻōnaehana ʻia ka lauoho ulu a ʻoki wale ʻia paha;
- ʻĪlio wai Pokiki - he ʻano ʻokoʻa loa, ʻano waena, laha ʻole i waena o nā mea hānai kūloko, e pili ana i ka mahele o nā ʻīlio hopu holoholona ʻeleu;
- brussels griffin a i ʻole ʻīlio Belgian liʻiliʻi - he holoholona hānai nāna e mālama pono i nā keiki, me ka helehelena hoʻomākeʻaka e hana i nā lunamaka o ka laha e like me ka mōneka liʻiliʻi;
- poodle - kahi lāhui hypoallergenic, i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻano "mea pāʻani", "mini" a me "standard", i ʻike ʻia e ka ʻike, ka wikiwiki, ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana, a me ke ʻano mālie a mālie hoʻi i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe;
- bichon frize - leʻaleʻa, pāʻani a me ka launa pū, ʻīlio hoa ʻole o nā ʻīlio hoa me kahi kūlohelohe, ʻano ʻē ke nānā aku i waho.
- hulina Pākē - hana nui a ikaika, ʻoluʻolu a hoʻomaha ʻole, kahi hoa maoli a me kahi ʻīlio ʻohana maikaʻi loa.
- schnauzers - ikaika loa nā ʻano "mittel" a me "zwerg", no laila pono lākou i nā hele lōʻihi a ʻeleu hoʻi, akā kūpono no nā wahi noho.
Mea nui! He mea nui ia e mālama iā Jack Russell Terrier, Pit Bull Terrier, Greyhound, Cairn Terrier, Weimar Pointer, Rottweiler, Welsh Terrier a me Kelemania Pinscher, a me ka Border Collie i kaʻawale mai nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana pipi.
Inā loaʻa i loko o ke keʻena nā holoholona hānai e like me nā rodents, nā manu a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, a laila ʻaʻole pono i ka ʻīlio i loaʻa kahi ʻimi alualu, no laila pono ʻoe e hōʻole i ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻano hahai holoholona. ʻO ka Cocker Spaniels, Samoyeds, Bobtails a me Labradors ke ʻano o ke ʻano aloha i nā pōpoki.
Nā ʻano liʻiliʻi
ʻO kahi hui o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a "sofa" paha no ka mālama ʻana i ke keʻena e hōʻike ʻia e ʻekolu mau ʻano kuʻuna maʻamau:
- Pāʻani - nā holoholona pīpī me kahi kiʻekiʻe ma waena o 28 cm, me ka awelika o ke kaupaona ʻoi aku ma mua o 2.0 kg;
- Dwarf - ke kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe o nā mākua ma kahi o 35 cm, me ka awelika o ke kaupaona ma ka pae o 2.0-5.0 kg;
- Nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi - nā holoholona hānai a hiki i 45 cm ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi maloʻo, ke kaumaha nei ma mua o 10.0 kg.
ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi, ʻāpana i ka nui o nā ʻano ʻīlio i manaʻo ʻia no ka noho ʻana:
- Papillon - he ʻano hoihoi a lohi hoʻi ka lāhui, maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a lilo koke i mau ʻīlio hoa aloha na ka mea nāna lākou. Pono ʻoe e palaki i ka holoholona i ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule, a ʻauʻau ʻaʻole ma mua o ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa o ka makahiki me nā shampo kūikawā;
- Pīʻī ʻo Prague - kahi ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka neʻe, ka ikaika, ka wiwo ʻole a me ka hoihoi, a me nā wits wikiwiki. ʻAʻole hilahila ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka hysteria, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomanawanui i ka mehameha a hoʻohana i ka pahu ʻōpala, akā he manaʻo hoʻokiʻekiʻe loa ia;
- ʻO Miniins Pinscher a i ʻole Miniins Pinscher - kahi lāhui i hōʻike ʻia e ke kumukānāwai ikaika, ka lole pōkole a me ka maʻalahi o ka mālama, ka ikaika a me ka IQ kiʻekiʻe. Aia nā hiʻona i ka pono e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa koʻikoʻi a me ka hoʻoikaika kūpono. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka laha no ka mālama ʻana i ka home;
- Pug - Aloha a launa loa me ka hiohiona kūʻokoʻa i hiki ke lilo i hoa aloha no nā keiki. Kūpono nā ʻīlio o kēia laha no ka mālama ʻana i ka poʻe mehana a me ka hana ʻole, akā pono lākou i ka mālama kūpono;
- ʻO Dachshund - kahi lāhui o ka nui waena, kahi kūlana ola a me kahi ʻano luhi ʻole. ʻO nā ʻīlio o kēia laha maikaʻi loa no nā mea ʻimi holoholona, a makemake pū i ka wai, akā maʻalahi lākou i nā maʻi o ka iwi kuamoo a me ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe i ke anuanu. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he paʻakikī loa nā dachshunds e launa pū me nā ʻano o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki.
Hoʻopili pū kekahi i nā ʻano nui like ʻole me ka Toy Toy Terrier, Lapdog, Boston Terrier, Yorkshire Terrier, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Dog Liona liʻiliʻi, Norwich Terrier, Pekingese, Pomeranian, Lūkini Toy Lūkini, Chihuahua, Shea -tzu a me ka ʻāpana Kepani.
Nā hānau waena
I kēia lā, ʻokoʻa loa nā lunamaka o nā ʻano ʻīlio lōkahi, no laila ʻaʻohe pilikia loa me ke koho ʻana i kahi holoholona e kūlike i nā makemake pilikino a me nā kūlana paʻa. Kūkākūkā nā cynologists i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i ka unpretentious a me ka maximally adapted i nā kaona ʻike ʻano.
- ʻO ka mea hoʻokūkū Kelemania - kahi lāhui e pili ana i kahi hui hana nui o nā ʻīlio me kahi ʻano a me ka naive. He hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono ia, a no kahi ʻano kūlohelohe hoʻi i hiki ke aʻo ʻaneʻane i nā mea āpau. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia kahi ʻīlio ikaika a hana hoʻi e ke kūpaʻa a me ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana, a he ʻano maikaʻi hoʻi ka noʻonoʻo kanaka;
- ʻO Jack Russell Terrier - kahi lāhui unpretentious, hoʻolohe a maʻalahi hoʻi, ka hulu hipa e hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ia iho, kahi e kōkua nui ai i ka mālama ʻana o ia ʻano holoholona. ʻO nā ʻano hana e pili ana i ka pāʻani a me ka ʻohana, a me ka nele loa o ka huhū unmotivated i kahi kanaka;
- ʻO Alaskan Klee Kai a i ʻole Mini Husky - kahi lāhui kaulana i ko mākou ʻāina, i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻano "Toy", "Miniature" a me "Standard". Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kahi ʻīlio akamai, pīhoihoi, a ʻeleu hoʻi i ka hoʻolaʻa a me ka hoihoi, a noho maikaʻi pū kekahi i loko o kahi ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi;
- Kahuhipa Kahuhipa a i ʻole Aussie - kahi lāhui i hānai ʻia ma muli o ke keʻa i ka Dog Dog Mountain, Basque a me Pyrenean Shepherd Dogs, a me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā coli. He ʻīlio mākaukau a ikaika hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka naʻau. Hōʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona laha e kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu, hoʻolohe a maʻalahi hoʻi o ke aʻo ʻana;
- Kelpie Australia ʻAʻole ia he ʻīlio kahu hānai i makemake nui ʻia i ko mākou ʻāina, ka mea i hoʻoholo i nā ʻano genetically i ʻokoʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole. Ma muli o kāna "specialization" kūikawā, mai ka wā kamaliʻi i makemake ka kelpie e hānai ʻaʻole wale i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, akā ʻo nā keiki liʻiliʻi hoʻi, no laila hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he "kahu hānai".
ʻO ka pūʻulu o nā ʻīlio waena ka nui a lehulehu a makemake ʻia e nā mea hānai. Aia kēia pūʻulu ma kahi o ʻelua haneli mau ʻano, ʻokoʻa loa i ka helehelena, kūmole a me ke kumu.
Aia nā ʻāpana me nā ʻīlio me ke kiʻekiʻe o 40-57 cm a me ke kaupaona ʻana ʻaʻole ma mua o 24-25 kg, akā ʻo kekahi o lākou e kūpono loa no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena, e like me ka lipine ʻo Terrier Scotch, Latvian Hound, Korean Jindo, German Great Spitz , Cromforlander, Bashkir Laika, Bull Terrier, a me ke kahu hipa keʻokeʻo Swiss.
Nā ʻano nui
Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi hoʻi, ke noho nei i kahi keʻena kūpono ākea, hiki ke kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio nui... ʻO nā kūlana obligatory no ka mālama ʻana i ka hale, i kēia manawa, e hele wāwae lōʻihi, e hāʻawi ana i ka holoholona me ka lawa o ka hoʻoikaika kino, hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono.
- Kahuhipa Kelemania - kahi lāhui nui, ʻano e ka noʻonoʻo hoʻomohala a me kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike. ʻOkoʻa i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka hiki ke aʻo, hoʻolaʻa a kūpaʻa hoʻi, nā ʻano hana hoʻomohala maikaʻi a me nā ʻano palekana. Kūpono ka laha no nā mea hānai ʻike, pono i ka hoʻoikaika kino a lawa pono ka noʻonoʻo;
- Labrador lauoho lauoho - he lāhui unpretentious a nunui hoʻi, ʻike ʻia e ka hoʻolohe, kūpaʻa, hauʻoli a me ke akamai, a me ka wiwo ʻole piha. He mānoanoa a silky ke kapa. ʻO nā mea nui nui o ka Labrador lauoho lauoho e hōʻike ʻia e ke aʻo wikiwiki a me ke olakino maikaʻi, akā ʻo ia ʻano pipi e pono e aʻo mau a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau.
- Kelemania doberman - ka nui nui, nā ʻīlio hoʻolohe a me nā ʻano pale ʻoi loa. Pōkole ke kapa a ʻaʻole koi i ka mālama kūikawā, paʻakikī. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo Dobermans e ka kāohi a me ka aristocracy, kūpaʻa a me ke aloha, ke aʻo wikiwiki, a me ke aloha no nā lālā āpau o ko lākou ʻohana, me nā keiki liʻiliʻi;
- ʻĪlio Kelemania - ʻīlio hoa, kiaʻi kiaʻi a me kiaʻi. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka lāhui e kona hiʻona maikaʻi, stateliness, hanohano a me ka mana, kōkua maikaʻi ʻia e kahi ʻano mālie a hanohano. Loaʻa i nā ʻīlio ʻo Dane Nui kahi noʻonoʻo noʻonoʻo a hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi i ke aʻo ʻana. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi ʻole e komo i kahi mālama koi a me kahi makemake maikaʻi loa;
- ʻO Cane Corso - kahi lāhui ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e mālama i waho. ʻAʻohe o ia ʻano kiaʻi kūpaʻa i ka huhū kūpono ʻole, a kūpaʻa hoʻi i nā lālā ʻohana āpau. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka lāhui e kahi manaʻo ola, ka hiki ke aʻo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, koi ʻo Cane Corso i ka mea nona kekahi mau mākau o ka aʻo a me ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka lawa o ka hoʻoikaika kino.
Paipai pū ka poʻe loea i ka mālama ʻana i ke kahu hipa Belgian, Airedale, ʻEleʻele a me ʻIrani Terrier, Royal Poodle, Paraʻo ʻīlio, a me ka ʻīlio mauna a me ke kahu hipa Pelekane i kahi keʻena.
ʻEderlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea hānai holoholona
ʻO nā ana o ka holoholona wāwae ʻehā, kāna hana kino a me ka naʻau, a me ke ʻano o ka weliweli o ka holoholona no ke kaiapuni holoʻokoʻa he mea nui ia i ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano no ka hale. Hoʻomaka ka ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi, ʻimi alualu a kiaʻi a i ʻole he hoa maʻamau, e like me ka mea i koho ʻia ai kekahi lāhui. ʻO ka nui o ka ʻīlio he mea nui, no laila, ʻo ka nui o ka nui o ka pipi, ʻo ka nui o kahi e pono ai e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi keʻena.
No kahi keʻena liʻiliʻi o nā kūlanakauhale, kūpono wale nō nā ʻīlio ʻīlio a kaulike paha... ʻAʻole pono e nānā iki i ka hana o ka holoholona. Pili kēia rula i ka hoʻohālua a me nā ʻano haʻuki i loaʻa nā ʻano hana kūikawā a pono i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana a i ʻole nā hele lōʻihi.
Inā loaʻa ka hemahema o ka manawa i hāʻawi ʻia no ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kahi pipi, a laila koi ʻia e hōʻole mai nā ʻano hana, a me nā ʻīlio e pono ai ka mālama lauoho mau. Ke koho ʻana i kahi laha nui, aʻoaʻo ʻia e nānā i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe - pono pono ke nānā kūikawā i ke kaʻina hana o ka hānai ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi holoholona.
Kūkākūkā nā cynologists e hoʻolohe i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano laha o ka ʻīlio wale nō, akā i kona ʻano wahine.E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i ka hale, ʻoi aku ka mālie a me ka maʻalahi o nā bitches o kēlā me kēia ʻano, e hōʻike ana i ke aloha nui i ko lākou mea nona a me nā lālā o ka hale.
ʻAe ʻae ʻia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike i nā bitches a loaʻa i nā hōʻailona kiʻekiʻe o ka naʻau, a i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia mau holoholona ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hakakā. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi ʻole o ka bitches, he estrus kau, a ʻoi aku ke ʻano akahai.
Mea nui! Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kāne e kahi ʻano paʻakikī, a me ka makemake i ke alakaʻi, kahi hiki ke hoʻonui i ko lākou hale me kahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe o ka wahine like.
ʻO nā kāne, ma muli o kā lākou ʻano physiological, pono i nā hele wāwae lōʻihi, a hiki nō hoʻi ke kaha i ka ʻāina i loko o ka hale. ʻOi aku ka pilau o ka ʻaukā o ke kāne ma mua o ka ʻahuʻula o ka wahine. Eia nō naʻe, inā he ʻano alakaʻi ko ka mea ʻona a lawa ka manawa no ke aʻo ʻana, a laila hiki ke koho ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena.
