ʻO ka humpback hare (i kapa ʻia ʻo Agouti) kahi ʻano o nā māmala i ʻāpana o ka ʻoka rodent. "Pili loa" ka holoholona i ka puaʻa guinea, a like loa me ia. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa wale nō ka lōʻihi o ka humpback hare i mua.
Ka wehewehe o Agouti
Helehelena
He helehelena kū hoʻokahi ka humpback hare, no laila aneane hiki ʻole ke huikau iā ia me nā ʻano holoholona ʻē aʻe.... He ʻano like ia me nā hares pepeiao liʻiliʻi, nā puaʻa guinea, a me nā kūpuna mamao o kahi lio maʻamau. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mea hope loa ua nalo lōʻihi.
Hoihoi ia!ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka humpback hare ma ka awelika ma mua o ka hapalua mika, a ʻo kona kaumaha ma kahi o 4 kg. Liʻiliʻi loa ka huelo o ka holoholona (1-3 cm), no laila i ka nānā mua ʻana ʻaʻole paha e ʻike ʻia.
Nui ka poʻo a, e like me ka puaʻa guinea, elongated. ʻO nā iwi o ka lae ākea aʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā iwi maha. ʻO ka ʻulaʻula a puni nā maka a ma ke kumu o nā pepeiao ʻole he lauoho ʻole. He pupuʻu sagittal liʻiliʻi kā nā holoholona mākua. Ua "pāpale aliʻi ʻia" ke poʻo me nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi, i hoʻoilina ʻia e Aguti mai nā hares pepeiao pōkole.
ʻO ka hope a me nā forelimbs o ka humpback hare kahi wāwae wāwae a lako me nā manamana wāwae ʻokoʻa - ʻehā ma mua a ʻekolu ma ka ʻaoʻao hope. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kolu o nā manamana wāwae o nā wāwae hope ka lōʻihi loa, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lua ma mua o ka hā. ʻO nā kui ma nā manamana hope he hoof-ʻano.
Ua poepoe ke kua o ka hare gula, i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, no laila ka inoa "humpback hare". ʻO ka pale o kēia holoholona he nani loa - mānoanoa, me kahi aniani lilelile, a ma ka hope o ke kino ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi. Hiki i ke kala o hope ke loaʻa i nā aka he nui - mai ka ʻeleʻele a i ke gula (no laila ka inoa "golden hare"), pili ia i ke ʻano o Agouti. A ma ka tummy, māmā ke kapa - keʻokeʻo a melemele paha.
ʻO ke ola, ʻano
I ka nahelehele, ʻo Agouti i ka hapanui o nā hihia e noho i nā hui liʻiliʻi, akā aia kekahi mau kāne e noho kaʻawale nei.
ʻO nā humpbacked he holoholona diurnal. I ka lā o ka lā, loaʻa i nā holoholona nā meaʻai, kūkulu hale, a hoʻonohonoho pū i ko lākou ola ponoʻī. Akā i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia ʻo Agouti i ke kūkulu ʻana i ko lākou mau home ponoʻī, e peʻe ana i ka pō i nā lua, nā lua i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma lalo o nā aʻa o nā kumulāʻau, a i ʻole e ʻimi a noho ana i nā lua o haʻi.
He holoholona hilahila a wikiwiki ʻo Agouti. ʻO ka hiki ke uhi i kahi mamao i nā lele lōʻihi e kōkua iā lākou e pakele mai nā niho o kahi mea ʻino. ʻAʻole ʻike ka humpbacked hares pehea e luʻu ai, akā ʻauʻau maikaʻi lākou, no laila koho lākou i nā wahi kokoke i nā kino wai.
ʻOiai ko lākou hilahila a hoʻonui i ka pīhoihoi, hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia nā humpback hares a maikaʻi loa i ka zoo. E hele ʻoluʻolu nā Cubs e launa pū me nā kānaka, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kanaka makua e hoʻomaʻa.
Wā ola
ʻO ke ola o ka humpback hare ʻo Agouti i ka lawe pio ʻana mai 13 a 20 mau makahiki... I ka nahele hihiu, make wikiwiki nā hares ma muli o ka nui o nā holoholona predatory.
Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hareb humpback kahi pahuhopu i makemake nui ʻia no nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻono maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo, a me ka ʻili nani. No kēia mau hiʻohiʻona like, ua hoʻomāʻalike nā Indians kūloko iā Agouti no kahi manawa lōʻihi no ka momona a me ka ʻai hou. Eia hou, Agouti ke kumu o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻāina mahiʻai, no laila lilo mau kēia mau hares i nā mea mahiʻai kūloko.
Nā ʻano o ka hares Agouti
I ko mākou manawa, ʻike ʻia he ʻumikūmākahi mau ʻano o Agouti:
- azars;
- coiban;
- Orinox;
- eleʻele;
- Roatan;
- Mekiko;
- ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa;
- kāʻei kua ʻeleʻele;
- hoʻōla ʻia;
- brazilian.
- Aguti Kalinovsky.
Kahi noho, nā wahi noho
Hiki ke loaʻa ʻo Humpback hares Agouti ma nā ʻāina ʻAmelika Hema: Mexico, Argentina, Venezuela, Peru. ʻO ko lākou wahi nui ka nahele, nā waihona wai i ulu i ka mauʻu, nā wahi pulu, nā savannas. Noho ʻo Agouti ma nā puʻu maloʻo, i nā ulu lāʻau. Noho kekahi o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka humpback i nā ulu lāʻau mangrove.
Nā hiʻohiʻona kūpono, huki ʻia o Agouti
ʻO nā humpbacked hares nā mea ulu lāʻau. ʻAi lākou i nā lau, a me nā pua o nā mea kanu, ka ʻili lāʻau, nā aʻa o nā mea kanu a me nā kumu lāʻau, nā nati, nā hua a me nā hua.
Hoihoi ia!Mahalo i ko lākou ikaika, a me nā niho ʻoi, hiki ke maʻalahi ʻo Agouti me nā nati paʻakikī o Brazil, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā me kēia holoholona ke mālama.
He mea hoihoi loa ia e nānā i ka ʻaina agoutiform. Noho lākou ma nā wāwae o hope, lālau i ka meaʻai me nā manamana lima o nā forelimbs a hoʻouna i ka waha. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka hare o kēia laha ke kumu o ka hōʻino nui i nā mahiʻai, e holoholo nei i ko lākou ʻāina e ʻahaʻaina ai i nā maiʻa a me nā koʻokoʻo kō.
Hare humpback hoʻoulu
I kekahi manawa hiki ke lili i ka kūpaʻa male ʻole o Agouti. I ka hana ʻana i kahi pālua, noho mau nā holoholona i kekahi i kekahi a hiki i ka hopena o ko lākou ola.... ʻO ke kāne ke kuleana no ka palekana o ka wahine a me kāna keiki, no laila ʻaʻole ia e noʻonoʻo i ka hōʻike hou ʻana i kona ikaika a me ka wiwo ʻole i ka hakakā ʻana me nā kāne ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia mau hakakā ka mea maʻamau i ka wā o ke koho ʻana i hoa ola.
Hāʻawi ka hare wahine wahine i nā litters i ʻelua mau manawa o ka makahiki. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa hānau ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina, a ʻo ka hopena ʻaʻole hānau ʻia ma mua o ʻehā mau lāpaki ʻike. Noho no kekahi manawa kokoke i ko lākou mau mākua, hana nā holoholona ulu a hoʻoikaika hoʻi i ko lākou mau ʻohana ponoʻī.
ʻEnemi kūlohelohe
Holo wikiwiki ʻo Agouti, e uhi ana i ka mamao i nā lele. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lele o kēia hare ma kahi o ʻeono mika. No laila, ʻoiai ʻo ka humpback hare kahi mea i makemake ʻia no nā poʻe hahai holoholona, paʻakikī loa e hopu iā ia.
ʻO nā ʻenemi ʻino loa o Agouti nā ʻīlio Brazil, nā pōpoki hihiu a, ʻoiai, nā kānaka. Akā mahalo i ko lākou lohe maikaʻi a me ka ʻaʻala maikaʻi, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hares no nā mea ʻaihue a me nā mea ʻimi holoholona. ʻO ka drawback wale nō o Agouti ka ʻike maka ʻole.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Hoʻonohonoho maʻamau ʻia ka helu o nā hares... ʻIke ʻia nā laha o ka hoʻoulu nui ʻana o nā hares i kēlā me kēia makahiki he ʻumikūmālua, ma muli o ka hopena e piʻi nui ka nui o nā lāʻau i hōʻino ʻia. A laila huli ka ʻōnaehana kūlohelohe o ka hoʻoponopono heluna kanaka - piʻi pū ka helu o nā mea ʻaihue. ʻO ka hopena, hoʻemi ʻia ka helu o nā holoholona. ʻO nā Hunters a me nā mahiʻai kūloko e ʻehaʻeha i ka hoʻouka kaua a Agouti ma nā māla kō i "kōkua" i nā mea ʻaihue e hoʻoponopono i kēia hana.
Hoihoi ia!Eia hou, ke emi nei ka nui o nā agouti ma muli o ka hoʻemi o kona wahi noho. Pili kēia i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hana hoʻokele waiwai kanaka. No laila, ua helu ʻia kekahi ʻano o Agouti i ka Red Book.
