Ke kamaʻilio nei e pili ana i kahi hanana e like me ka hakakā ʻana i nā ʻano ʻīlio, pono i kekahi e ʻike ʻaʻole nui o lākou ma ka honua, a makemake lākou āpau i ka lanakila ma luna o kā lākou ʻīlio like. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ferocity i nā kānaka: hele koke nā pēpē i ka male.
ʻO nā hānau ʻīlio hakakā maikaʻi loa
Nā makemake ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua... I ka Land of the Rising Sun, hana ʻia nā pā (ma ka huaʻōlelo a me ka hoʻohālikelike) ma ka home home o Tosa Inu, ma Pakistan Bully Kutta (Pakistani Mastiff), ma Rūsia wolfhounds a hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia nā terriers poka lua ʻAmelika, ma ʻAmelika Hema, pili nui ka fila brasileiro i ka hakakā ʻīlio. a me nā mastiff argentine.
ʻO American Pit Bull Terrier
Ua lawe ʻia ʻo ia no nā hakakā ʻīlio make, a ua hakakā nā kūpuna o ka lāhui (ma nā papa inoa improvised) me nā bea, nā bipi a me nā puaʻa hihiu. Ma hope o ka pāpā ʻana o ka hana ʻana i ka bipi kauō ma ʻEnelani (1935), pono e hoʻopuka hou ʻia nā ʻīlio, a aʻo ʻia e hānai holoholona, ʻimi holoholona, a ʻimi pū kekahi, mālama a mālama i nā kānaka
I kēia manawa he mea makemake nui ʻia ka American Pit Bull Terrier ma United States a ma ka panalāʻau o ka Soviet Union mua: ma aneʻi e hoʻomau ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia i nā hakakā ʻīlio, e noʻonoʻo ana (ʻaʻole me ke kumu ʻole) ka lāhui hakakā ikaika loa.
Hāʻawi ʻia nā Pit Bull Terriers āpau me nā pepa kūhelu mai nā hui cynological US, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ka FCI a me ka Russian Cynological Federation i ʻike i ka lāhui i kēia manawa.
ʻO ka Pit Bull Terrier ke nānā aku me he gladiator maoli: ua ulu maikaʻi ʻo ia i nā mākala, nā lauoho pōkole paʻakikī, kahi puʻupuʻu nui, ka ʻāʻī ikaika, ka umauma ākea, nā wāwae ikaika a me nā auwaha ikaika. Piʻi ka ʻīlio i 40-60 cm a kaupaona i 20-36 kg.
Mea nui! Hāʻawi i kāu ʻīlio i ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka ikehu ohu i loko. ʻO ka ikaika o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka makaʻu o ka ʻike ʻana i ka huhū unmotivated i kahi kanaka.
ʻIke ʻo Pit Bull Terrier pehea e akahai loa (me nā keiki) me ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono a me ka launa ʻana.
Tosa Inu
ʻO ka molossus kaua Kepani Legendary, hāmau a me ke koko-anuanu e hoʻopau i ka like. ʻO ka lāhui i hana kikoʻī ʻia no ka hakakā ʻīlio, ke ʻalo ʻana i nā ʻīlio aboriginal me nā bulldogs, bipi terriers, mastiff, pointers, St. Bernards a me mastiff.
Homeland - ke poʻokela o Tosa ma. ʻO Shikoku, kahi i loaʻa ai ʻo Tosa Inu i ka hopena o ke kenekulia ma mua. He nui (40-60 kg me ke kiʻekiʻe o 60-80 cm) ʻīlio lauoho pōkole, me kahi poʻo nui ākea a waha ikaika. Ua pulu ʻo ia i nā pepeiao a me ka ʻili i loko o ka ʻāʻī.
Hōʻike ka mastiff Iapana i ka ʻole o ke ʻano o ka naʻau, pili ʻole i ka ʻeha, hoʻoholo a kūʻokoʻa, ʻo ia ke kumu e pono ai ka lima o ka haku ikaika. Hoʻoholo ka ʻīlio i ka mea e manaʻo ʻia he hoʻoweliweli, a i ka hoʻoholo ʻana, hana ia me ka wikiwiki o ka uila a me ka ikaika i hiki ʻole ke pale ʻia.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā ʻīlio no ka hakakā ʻana mai ka wā puppy. Hoʻohālikelike ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi loina me ka nui o nā hana maʻamau a Iapana, a ʻaʻole ʻae ke kaua iā ia iho i ka hoʻokahe ʻia o ke koko, ʻoi aku ka nui o kahi hōʻike hōʻikeʻike. ʻO kahi ʻīlio i hōʻeha i ka hoa paio e hoʻokau ʻia ana i ka disqualification o ke ola holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ia ke kumu i hakakā ʻole ai ʻo Tosa Inu me ka hōʻeha a me ka make.
ʻAlapai
ʻO kekahi molossus, i iho mai nā ʻīlio pickling kahiko o ʻAsuria a me ʻAigupita. I kēia mau lā, ʻo ka ʻīlio kahu hānai Central ʻAia ʻaʻole ʻo ia wale e hānai a pale i nā holoholona, akā hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā kaua ʻīlio (i ka Russian Federation, Central Asia a me Transcaucasia).
Ma muli o ka hānai ʻia ʻana o ka CAO e kiaʻi / hoʻokele i nā hipa, he ikaika ko lākou a me ka hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻole. Piʻi ʻo Alabai a 70 cm (kāne) me ke kaumaha o 40 a 80 kg. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ka huelo a me nā pepeiao.
Hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka ʻīlio i hoʻokahi ona, mālama pono i nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka makemake o ka ʻīlio i kekahi manawa i kahi kiko ʻole o ka mālama pono ʻole ʻana i ke kauoha. I mea e kū ʻole ai i ka makemake o ka Alabai, ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e hōʻike i kona nāwaliwali a pono e launa ʻia i ka wā hiki loa.
Mai lawe i ka ʻīlio kahu hānai Central ʻAsia inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā kikoʻī o kēia ʻano paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi. No laila, i mau makahiki i hala aku nei ma ka USSR, he fiasco kahi papahana, e like me ka mea a Alabai i manaʻo ai e pale aku i nā pono mokuʻāina nui. Ua hoʻololi ʻia ʻaʻole hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā ʻīlio i nā hui, akā koi i kahi hoʻokokoke ʻana.
Fila brasileiro
Ua ʻike ʻia ka laha weliweli ma Nūhōlani, ka mea i pāpā i ka lawe ʻana mai o kēia mau ʻīlio. Pili ke kānāwai like i kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina ʻo ʻAseteralia e pāpā ana a pāpā paha i ka loaʻa ʻana o fila brasileiro. ʻAʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia nā holoholona i loko o ka Repubalika o Kupero, a ma Israel, ʻEnelani a me Nolewai, e koi ʻia kahi hoʻoholo kūikawā no ka loaʻa ʻana i ka phylum.
ʻO Fila brasileiro kahi molossoid me nā iwi nui a me ka ʻili pelu. Hoʻololi ke kiʻekiʻe mai 60 a 75 cm, a me ke kaupaona ma ke kaha o 40-50 kg.
Hoihoi ia! ʻO ka hōʻole ʻana i ka poʻe kūwaho, ke huli nei i ka huhū pololei, pili ia i nā ʻāpana, no laila e kala ʻia ka mea i hoʻopiha ʻia a me ka nibbling i nā luna kānāwai i nā hōʻike a me nā hoʻokūkū.
ʻAʻole ke kumu akahai ke kumu no ka disqualification, a ʻaʻole aʻoaʻo ʻia nā luna kānāwai (e like me ka hae Brazil) e hoʻopā i ka ʻīlio.
He ʻīlio ʻo Fila brasileiro no ka poʻe kiʻekiʻe, nā mea hiki ke hoʻololi i kona ʻano paʻakikī. Me kahi mākaukau mākaukau, kahi kiaʻi kūpono a me kahi hoa aloha maoli, hoʻolohe a hoʻolaʻa hoʻi, pale pilikino ʻole ʻana i nā lālā o ka ʻohana wale nō, akā ʻo nā holoholona ʻē aʻe hoʻi, ulu aʻe mai ka phylum.
ʻO Kutta Bully
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Pakistan kahi hānau o nā mastiff, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i pau ka paio e pili ana i ke kumu. Wahi a kekahi mana, ua hele mai nā ʻīlio me nā Persian, ka mea i koi aku i nā kūpuna o ka Bully Kutta (ma kahi o 486-465 BC) e kiaʻi i nā kauā. I ka wā i kipaku ʻia ai ka poʻe Peresia mai ka ʻāina, ua noho nā ʻīlio ma aneʻi ma ke ʻano he koa a koa kiaʻi.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ka poʻe mea hānai i waho, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi iki ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka Bully Kutta (a i ka 85 cm i ka maloʻo) a me ke kaupaona (a i 65-69 kg): ua kōkua kēia i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka wikiwiki a me ke ahonui iā ia.
Kaulana ka laha no ka nui o ke koko, ka ʻāina a me ka ʻino. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka lilo ʻana o nā mastiff Pakistani i koa ikaika loa i nā hakakā ʻīlio, pāpā ʻia, akā mālama ʻia naʻe ma nā wahi kaiāulu o Pakistan a me India.
Kūpaʻa loa nā ʻīlio i ka mea nona, akā weliweli lākou no nā keiki a hoʻomanawanui ʻole i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe ma kahi kokoke (pepehi pinepine i ka hope i nā hakakā ma luna o ka ʻāina). ʻO ka kutta huhū, huhū, ikaika a nui hoʻi, ʻaʻole kūpono i ka mālama ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale. Mālama ʻia lākou ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale, ma nā pā paʻa a hāʻawi ʻia i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hoʻoikaika kino.
ʻĪlio kahu hānai Caucasian
He koa wiwo ʻole, paʻakikī ʻia e ke aniau ʻino o nā kuamoʻo o ka Caucasus. Ua mālama mau nā kūpuna o nā ʻīlio kahu hānai Caucasian iā ʻAsuria, e pale ana i ko lākou mau hale a me nā bipi. ʻAʻole kēia wale kekahi o nā mea kahiko loa (ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 millennia), akā ʻo ia paha ka lāhui nui loa ma ka honua.
Hoihoi ia! Me ke kiʻekiʻe o 0.75 m, he 50-110 kg ke kaupaona o ke kāne. Hāʻawi ʻia ka nui nui o ka ʻīlio e ka lōʻihi lōʻihi, kope ʻia e ka undercoat mānoanoa (e hoʻopakele nei i nā hau ʻino).
Hoʻomaka ka hānau ʻana "Caucasians" ma USSR i nā makahiki 20 o ke kenekulia i hala. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa i loaʻa ka ikaika kupaianaha, ka wiwo ʻole, ka wiwo ʻole, ka maka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻolohe maikaʻi ʻana, a me ka hulu i ʻike ʻole ʻia i ka pulu.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka wolfhound i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka honua i nā "hoaaloha" a me nā "malihini", a me ka hoʻolohe ʻole i kekahi haku. ʻO ka ʻīlio kahu hānai o Caucasian e noho mau ana i kahu kiaʻi ʻole. He koa, paʻakikī a ʻaʻole hilinaʻi i nā malihini. E like me nā ʻīlio hānai he nui, ʻo ka "Caucasian" ponoʻī e hoʻoholo i ka wā e hoʻouka kaua ana i kāna panalāʻau.
He wolfhound, nona ka manaʻo kānalua i ka pae genetical, akā hāʻawi maikaʻi iā ia iho i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a pono nō hoʻi i ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka hoʻopaʻi koʻikoʻi. I kēia mau lā, ʻo nā ʻīlio kahu kahu hānai Caucasian ʻaʻole wale ke kiaʻi, akā komo pū i ke apo i nā hakakā ʻīlio.
Dogue de bordeaux
ʻLelo lākou, ʻaʻole i hoʻi hope kēia ʻīlio i nā hakakā. A me he mea lā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo: pono ʻoe e nānā i kona helehelena pelu hoʻoweliweli, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka maka o kahi mea hoʻokūkū ʻelemakule. ʻAe, a hānai ʻia kēia mau molossians no nā kaua kupaianaha (me ko lākou ʻohana a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe).
Akā ua ʻike kēia mau Danemaka Nui pehea ʻaʻole e hakakā wale - ua alualu lākou, kiaʻi i nā hale a kauō i nā ukana. Ua aʻo aku nā poʻe kīʻaha iā lākou e kiaʻi i nā holoholona a lawe i nā kupapaʻu i lawe ʻia i ka hale kūʻai mai ka hale luku. I ke Kaua Honua Honua, ua hana nā mastiff ma ke ʻano he kōkua i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea i hōʻeha ʻia mai ke kahua kaua aku.
I kēia manawa ua mālama ʻo Dogue de Bordeaux i ʻelua mau hana - he kiaʻi a me kahi mea pale, e weliweli nei me kahi physiognomy koʻikoʻi, i kākoʻo ʻia e nā nui kupaianaha. Ulu ka Palani Mastiff ma kahi o 0.7 m a kaupaona ma kahi o 50 kg (i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku).
He teritore ka lāhui a no laila weliweli i kēlā me kēia mea e komo me ka ʻae ʻole. Holo wikiwiki ka ʻīlio me ke kānalua ʻole e pale aku i kāna pūnaewele, ka mea nona a me kāna mau mea aloha, akā inā he kumu. ʻAʻole koi ʻia kēia mau pilikua no nā ʻohana me nā keiki ʻōpio, a koi pū i ka hānai ʻia ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia.
ʻO ka limahana limahana limahana ʻAmelika
Kaikuaʻana o ka Pit Bull Terrier. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lālani hānau ʻelua (Amstaff lāua ʻo Pit Bull Terrier) ma 1936, e hoʻokumu ana i ka Staffordshire Terrier ma ke ʻano he ʻano kaʻawale. I kēlā manawa, loaʻa i hoʻokahi holoholona he ʻano pālua a ua kākau inoa ʻia i loko o nā hui ʻelua: ʻo kekahi ma ke ʻano he American Pit Bull Terrier, a ʻo kekahi me Staffordshire Terrier. I ka 1972, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka inoa me ka huaʻōlelo "ʻAmelika".
ʻO ka like o kēia mau ʻīlio ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻona o ka APBT a i ʻole AST ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻano.
Hoihoi ia! Ma ke ʻano laulā, amstaff ʻoi aku ka nui, kaulike, ākea a me ka maluhia ma mua o APBT. Mahalo ia i ke ʻano hope loa ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka Staffordshire Terrier i kona hoahānau i ka hakakā ʻīlio. Manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia no kēlā me kēia 100 he nui o nā lua bipi huhū aia hoʻokahi wale nō amstaff i hiki ke kaua wiwo ʻole i ke apo.
Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koʻokoʻo - hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia akā hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻoikaika maikaʻi ʻia. ʻO ka coercion ma waho o ka nīnau: alakaʻi ia i ka ʻawaʻawa. He paʻakikī nā Amstaffs, akā maʻalahi, aloha, akā hiki ʻole ke huhū ʻia (huhū maʻalahi). ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka laha no ka poʻe hoʻomaka a pono i kahi paʻa paʻa no ka makemake e hoʻomalu.
ʻO Bullmastiff
ʻO kahi kamaʻāina o Pelekane Nui, nona nā kūpuna i kapa ʻia he mastiff (mai lākou ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina hoʻoilina hoʻoilina) a me nā bulldogs, nāna i hāʻawi iā ia i kahi ʻoka.
He ʻīlio ikaika kēia o ke kino kiʻekiʻe (63-68.5 cm) me ka nui o 50 a 59 kg. Ua haʻi lākou i ka musculature a me ka umauma ākea, ka lole ʻōniʻoniʻo pōkole. Hoʻoikaika ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona formidable e kahi poʻo koʻikoʻi me kahi ʻano ʻeleʻele ʻano.
Ua hānai ʻia ʻo Bullmastiff ma ke ʻano he "ʻīlio huntsman pō", e hopu ana i nā mea ʻaihue. Mahalo nui nā mea hānai i nā ʻīlio nui, hoʻomanawanui, koa a hāmau hoʻi. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano i mahi ʻia ka ferocity. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo nā Breeders i kēia manawa ua ʻoki ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻino loa, a ke hana ʻia nei nā hana hānau no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio hoa.
Mahalo nā haku i kā lākou holoholona hānai no kā lākou hiki ke hoʻololi i ka wikiwiki o ke ola o ke kanaka: hahai mau nā ʻīlio iā lākou i ka wā e jogging a hele mālie paha i ka pā (inā ʻelemakule ka mea nona). Eia nō naʻe, ke koi ʻia nei nā bullmastiff o kēia lā ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi kiaʻi - kiaʻi pono lākou i nā panakō, nā hale liʻiliʻi a me nā keʻena.
ʻO Boerboel
ʻO kekahi kamaʻāina no ʻAsuria, nona nā kūpuna i kaua i nā mea kaua, ʻaʻole nō ia e ka International Cynological Organization e hoʻomaopopo. Kāhea nā mea hānai he nui i ka Boerboel he hapa hapalua, tailless a mea hoʻolālā paha mastiff, e hōʻole ana i ke kuleana i ka pono.
E like paha me ia, aia he Boerboels ʻApelika Hema a mahalo ʻia e ka poʻe aloha i nā ʻīlio hakakā. ʻO kēia nā ʻīlio e like me ka mastiff, hiki i 65-70 knm i ka mae ʻana a me ke kaupaona ʻana he 60-90 kg.
Hoihoi ia! Hilinaʻi ʻo Boerboels i kā lākou instincts a nānā mau i ke kūlana, ke hoʻoholo kūʻokoʻa ʻana i kahi kekona. Hoʻohui pū ʻia ʻo Coarseness me ka wikiwiki, maʻalahi a me ka hopena wikiwiki, a me ka ikaika - me ka wikiwiki holo kiʻekiʻe.
Makemake ʻo Boerboel e hoʻomalu a kūʻē paha i ka mea nona, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea nona ka mana maoli ma luna ona. Pono e luhi kino kēia mau ʻīlio paʻakikī e mālama i ke olakino a hoʻohana i ka ikehu i mālama ʻia.
Inā ʻole, nā hopena ka hopena i ka huhū kūlohelohe, i ka poʻe a i nā malihini.
Inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi ʻīlio hakakā
ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻoholo inā komo kāu pipi i nā hakakā ʻīlio. Inā ʻae ka pane, e mākaukau no nā hoʻopukapuka kālā koʻikoʻi a me nā hana painstaking i ka ulu ʻana i ka champion.
ʻĪlio no ka hakakā
ʻO nā ʻīlio no nā hakakā kū ʻole i ke kānāwai (a ma Rūsia ʻo ka nui o nā pit bull terriers) hānai ʻia i loko o nā kennel kūikawā mai nā mākua i hoʻohanohano iā lākou iho i nā hakakā. E hele ʻoe i kahi pēpē wale nō ma ka ʻōlelo paipai. Lawe koke nā mea kūʻai i ʻelua mau ʻīlio pēpē (wahine a kāne) no ka hānau hou ʻana.
Hoʻomaka lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke loaʻa ka ʻīlio i 9-12 mau makahiki. He hūnā pilikino kēlā me kēia mea nona ke aʻo i kahi ʻīlio kaua, āna e hūnā ai. ʻO ka maʻa mau ke kaʻina aʻo o:
- hana i nā lako hoʻomaʻamaʻa ikaika;
- me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi wili;
- nā paʻa lima (kau ka ʻīlio me kona mau niho e hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻili o ka bipi);
- he mau kilomita o ka holo.
Hoihoi ia! Nānā ka nui o nā mea nona ka pono haʻuki haʻuki kūpono a na lākou e hana i kahi papa protein, ʻo kekahi o ia mau mea, ʻo kahi laʻana, ʻo ka waiū me ka puna.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Connoisseurs i ke komo ʻana i ka mokomoko ʻīlio kahi hana ma luna loa. No laila, i ka 2013, uku kēlā me kēia mea komo i 1 tausani rubles no ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi apo, 2 tausani - no kahi kauka holoholona a me kahi luna kānāwai. Huina 5 mau tausani rubles no ka komo wale ʻana i ke apo.
Akā ʻo ka pāʻani, e like me kā lākou e ʻōlelo nei, he waiwai no ka ihoiho. Ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30-40 mau mea pā e hele mai e nānā i ka hakakā, a hoʻomaka ka waihona makana ma 100,000 rubles. ʻO nā kaʻa a me nā keʻena e pili ana i kahi ʻokoʻa loa.
Ma ke ala, koi nā mea hoʻonohonoho o nā hakakā clandestine i ka moʻolelo o ka make pinepine ʻana o nā ʻīlio mai nā niho o ka ʻenemi he mea lapuwale. ʻAʻole ʻae nā mea ʻona a me nā luna kānāwai paha i kēia, no ka mea aloha nui lākou i kā lākou holoholona.
ʻĪlio no ka home
Pono e hoʻopili i kēlā ʻīlio i ka wanaʻao a me ka mākaukau, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana no hoʻokahi hola a me ka hapa i kēlā me kēia lā.
Paipai ʻia no ka hakakā ʻana i nā lāhui e lawe i kahi papa o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka lawelawe kiaʻi pale (ZKS), kahi e hoʻokolokolo ai ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka psychotype o ka holoholona a me ke ʻano o ka pīhoihoi i ka wā pale. Manaʻo ʻia he pono e holo wikiwiki ke kiaʻi kiaʻi i ke kumu o ka weliweli, e kū ana i ka uwa mua o ka mea nona.
Inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻīlio iā ʻoe iho, e hana ma kahi ākea (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole ka poʻe a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe). Hōʻike ka mahalo i kāu pipi no ka paʻakikī, akā ʻaʻole ka loko ʻino, a ʻoi aku, ʻaʻole ka hoʻopaʻi kino.... Hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻia ka ʻīlio no ka mālama ʻana i ke kauoha.
Aia nā lula loli ʻole no ka ʻīlio hakakā ʻana i nā ʻīlio hakakā.
- hele i ka lepe pōkole a i loko o ka waha e ʻae ʻia;
- i mea e hoʻonāukiuki ʻole ai i kahi hakakā, mai hāʻawi i kahi mea pāʻani na kāu ʻīlio i ʻīlio a haʻi.
- inā kū aʻe kahi hakakā, lawe ʻia ka pipi i ka ʻaoʻao, lawe ʻia e ka leash (ʻaʻole i hahau ʻia a mālama ʻia paha ka ʻīlio huhū: hiki iā ia ke nahu);
- i nā hakakā, huki pū ʻia ka holoholona e ka kino o lalo a me ka huelo.
Mea nui! ʻO nā ʻīlio hakakā, ʻaʻole e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, koi i ka hoʻomaha kino nui (hoʻomaha i ka haunaele kūloko). ʻO ka lele, holo a kiʻi ʻana he mau māmā māmā ia. Pono kēia mau ʻīlio ikaika i nā haʻuki e like me ka wikiwiki, huki kaupaona, paikikala a me ka skijoring.
Mai poina e hana i ka ʻīlio hana kaumaha i mea e hāʻawi ai i kahi hoʻomaha maikaʻi i nā mākala a hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO nā hele lōʻihi o 5 km, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ʻelua mau lā i ka lā, kōkua pū kekahi e hōʻoluʻolu i ka haunaele.
ʻO ka kaulana o nā ʻīlio hakakā
Ua ala mai ka inoa maikaʻi ʻole o nā ʻano hakakā me ka mālama ʻole i nā mea nona ka ʻike ʻole i ka pehea a i ʻole makemake e hāpai i ko lākou wāwae ʻehā.
Kūpono nā mea mālama ʻīlio i nā hoʻouka kaua āpau (ma luna o nā malihini a me nā mea ponoʻī ponoʻī) i kumu ʻole ʻia e ka hemahema a i ʻole ka nele o ka hana kino kūpono. ʻO ka ikehu, ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi ala i waho, ninini i loko o ka hyperactivity o ka ʻīlio a laila i loko o ka huhū unmotivated.
A maikaʻi inā lilo nā lako a me nā mea i mea e lawe ai i ka huhū.... Kaumaha loa ka heluhelu ʻana i nā memo e hōʻike ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa e pili ana i ka nahu ʻia a haehae ʻia o nā ʻāpana.
Hoʻokahi wale nō hopena: inā ʻaʻohe makemake, ʻike, manawa a me ke ʻano e lawe mai i kahi ʻīlio hakakā, mai lawe i kēia hana paʻakikī a kuleana nui hoʻi kēia. Kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio maʻalahi e like me ka mea pāʻani pāʻani.