Ma ka home, ʻaʻole wale ka terrestrial, akā ʻo nā ʻano honu wai hoʻi o nā honu e mālama nui ʻia, ʻo kēlā me kēia, pono e koho ʻia ka lako no nā holoholona hihiu e like me nā ʻano o ka laha.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona mea hānai honu
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka papaʻai, aia he ʻekolu mau pūʻulu nui o nā honu hānai:
- hānai nā ʻano lōkihi i ka hapanui o nā hihia i kaʻiʻo, akā ma kahi o 10% o ka papaʻai pono e lilo i mau ʻano mea kanu nā mea kanu. Hoʻopili kēia ʻano i nā honu wai nui, a me nā manu kuhukukū ʻulaʻula a me nā palahū hoʻi;
- Pono nā lāhui herbivorous i ka meaʻai ma nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu, a me nā huaʻai, akā hoʻohana lākou i kekahi manawa i nā huahana liʻiliʻi o kaʻiʻo momona no ka meaʻai. ʻO ia mau ʻano exotics e komo pū ana me nā ʻāina ʻĀkia a me ke Kaiwaenahonua waena;
- hoʻopau nā ʻano omnivorous i ka nui like o nā huahana iʻa a me nā mea kanu nui. Hōʻike ʻia kēia hui e nā kuhukukū ʻulaʻula, palahū a me nā wāwae ʻulaʻula.
Pono pono e hānai pololei i nā kuhukukū, no ka mea me ka papaʻai hoʻomākaukau hewa ʻole, ʻike ʻia ua hoʻohiehie ʻia ka metabolism... ʻO ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka exotic e deteriorating, a me nā ʻano maʻi e pili pū ana me ka digestive ʻōnaehana.
Manu kuhukukū Herbivorous
ʻO ka papaʻai nui o kēlā me kēia lā o ka honu herbivorous me nā lau lettuce a me nā kāpena, a me nā lau dandelion a me nā mea kanu, ʻo ka nui o ia mau mea ma kahi o 80% o ka nui o ka papaʻai.
Eia kekahi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā huahana nui i nā mea kanu, i hōʻike ʻia e nā zucchini, nā kukama, nā kāloti a me nā ʻōmato, a hiki i ka nui o 15% o ka papa kuhikuhi o kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka koena he 5-6% he maiʻa, pears a me nā ʻāpala, nā hua berry.
Nā mea hoʻohui i ka papaʻai nui o nā honu hivivorous nā huahana i hōʻike ʻia:
- nā champignons a me nā ʻano digestible maʻalahi o nā hua liʻiliʻi i ʻai ʻia;
- kanu i nā mea kanu i ke ʻano o ka sorrel, plantain, coltsfoot, mauʻu mauʻu, nā lau kakalaioa, nā ʻāpana lewa o ka clover, ka pī a me ka timothy, nā hua i kupu a me Veronica;
- nā huaʻai a me nā hua i ke ʻano o ka ʻalani, ka tangerine, ka mango, ka plum, ka apricot, ka peach a me ka melon;
- nā mea kanu i ke ʻano o nā pepa bele, nā beets, nā hulu ʻaka, nā kāloti, nā kalakeke a me nā paukena, nā artichoke a me nā horseradish, a me nā legume maʻamau;
- nā hua i ke ʻano o ka watermelon, strawberries a me nā strawberry wild, raspberries a me nā blackberry.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i ka papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā me ka bran, nā hua pua pua maka maka, ka hū maloʻo a me ka limu maloʻo.
Mea nui! Paipai nā kauka holoholona a me nā ʻohana honu ʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāina maloʻo kūikawā i manaʻo ʻia no ka hānai ʻāina ʻana, i hana ʻia ma lalo o nā māka maikaʻi ʻo Wardley, Tetra a ʻO Sera
I hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule, he mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka exotic homemade i kahi hua moa i paila ʻia, a hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻehā mau pule - nā kīhāpai māla a me nā slug, a i ʻole nā mea kolo nui.
Honu manu kuhukukū
ʻO ka papaʻai nui o kēlā me kēia lā o kahi honu predatory me nā ʻano momona momona o ka iʻa a me nā iʻa o ke kai, e like me ka pollock, hake, cod, navaga a me nā momo perch, a me ka pipi hou a i ʻole ka moa moa.
Hāʻawi ʻia kēlā ʻano huahana i nā home exotics ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. ʻAi nā pīpī mākua i nā ʻāpana iʻa me ka lapa o ka ʻāina... Pono nā ʻōpio e ʻoki i ka meaʻai i mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.
Ma waho aʻe o ka papaʻai nui o kahi honu predatory, aia kekahi huahana i hōʻike ʻia:
- iʻa iʻa maka, e laʻa me ka ʻōpae iwi, ka heʻe, nā ʻie heʻe, ka ʻulu a me nā ʻōhiʻa;
- ʻiʻo pāpaʻi, rana, ʻiole lauoho lauoho ʻole a iole keʻena hoʻokolohua paha;
- nā kīʻaha ʻāina, nā nūʻau loko nui, ampullaria a me nā wili;
- kekahi o nā mea kolo, e like me nā ʻūpā, nā ipū ʻai, nā ʻenuhe honua a me nā ʻenuhe, nā ʻenuhe lauoho ʻole, nā anuhe koko, tubifex, a me nā kika wahie.
ʻO nā mea kanu mea kanu i ke ʻano o nā mea kanu wai, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, pono kekahi ʻano kāpeti no nā kuhukukū home no ka hoʻomohala piha ʻana.
Pāpā loa ʻia ka hānai manu kuhukukū predatory me nā huahana aʻe:
- ʻiʻo pipi momona;
- ʻiʻo puaʻa;
- ʻiʻo hipa;
- sausage;
- pate;
- nā paʻi waiū o kēlā me kēia ʻano;
- ka waiū a me nā huahana waiū hū;
- hua palaoa.
Hoihoi ia! Loaʻa kahi hopena maikaʻi loa ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ration ʻoihana hana kūikawā no ka hānai ʻana, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia, granular, i ke ʻano o nā papa a i ʻole nā capsule, a me nā flakes a i ʻole nā lāʻau paʻa.
Manu kuhukukū Omnivorous
ʻO ka papaʻai nui o kēlā me kēia lā o ka honu omnivorous e komo pū me nā mea kanu a me nā huahana holoholona, hāʻawi ʻia i nā helu like. Pono e hānai ʻia nā honu omnivorous terrestrial i ka meaʻai holoholona i ke ʻano o nāʻiole forage, ʻiole a me nā rana, nā ʻelala, nā kuhū a me nā slug, a me nā mea wai - iʻa iʻa a me nā iʻa iʻa.
ʻO nā mea kanu mea kanu no nā terotrial terrotrial nā mea kanu terrestrial, nā mea kanu, kekahi mau huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, ʻoiai makemake nā ʻano wai i ka limu a me nā mea kanu wai ʻona ʻona ʻole ʻē aʻe.
He aha, pehea a pehea e hānai ai i kāu honu
Paipai ʻia e hānai i kahi honu kūloko i ke ao i ka manawa e hana nui ai ka pīhao exotic... ʻAe ʻia e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai me ka hoʻomaka o ke ahiahi, akā mau i kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hiamoe.
Hoihoi ia! ʻOiai ʻo ka honu hale he holoholona hānai i hiki ke hele me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai no kekahi mau lā, a i kekahi manawa i mau pule, e mālama ai i ke olakino, pono lākou e hānai ʻia ʻaʻole wale nō me ka pololei, akā ʻo ka maʻamau hoʻi.
Nānā pinepine kahi pipi pōloli a me ka ʻeleu loa i ka lalo o ka terrarium a i ʻole ka aquarium. Inā hōʻole ka honu i ka hānai no ka lōʻihi loa, a laila, mea nui loa e hōʻike i ka exotic i kahi veterinarian mākaukau.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻike ʻia ka nalo o ka makemake ʻole i nā holoholona i loaʻa mai nei a i ʻole hoʻololi i nā ʻano maʻamau.
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā meaʻai exotic mai kekahi ʻano o ka papaʻai i kekahi pono pono e hana mālie, ma ka liʻiliʻi ma kahi o ʻelua mau pule.
Inā i loko o hoʻokahi terrarium a i ʻole aquarium nui kekahi mau kānaka o nā makahiki like ʻole i ka manawa hoʻokahi, a laila he mea nui ka kaohi ʻana i ke kaʻina hanai i loaʻa i nā holoholona āpau i ka nui o ka meaʻai.
Hānai hānai ʻāina
Terrestrial species of turtles, ma ke ʻano he rula, hānai i nā mea kanu nā mea kanu:
- kāpiki;
- lau dandelion a me ka letus;
- kāloti hou;
- beets;
- na ohia hou a me na pea;
- kukama a me nā ʻōmato.
Kahi manawa, pono ia e hoʻopiha i ka papaʻai o kahi honu ʻāina me nā moa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a i ʻole nā hua moa... Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea hoʻopiha calcium a me nā huamina kūikawā i kēlā ʻano exotics i kēlā me kēia lā. E hānai i kēia mau holoholona i ke kaulike e hoʻopau loa i ka makaʻu o ka hānai nui ʻana.
Paipai ʻia e hānai i nā ʻōpio a e ulu ikaika nei i kēlā me kēia manawa i kekahi mau lā i ka lā, a ua hala mua kekahi honu ʻāina makua - hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. Ma kahi o hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, he mea pono e hoʻonohonoho i kahi lā hoʻokēʻai no kahi home exotic.
Hoihoi ia! ʻAno makemake nā kuhukukū terrestrial e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo, pono e hana ʻia me ka wai paila a ʻoki ʻia i mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.
ʻO kaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i lawa ka hoʻomehana wela kūpono e hoʻonāukiuki i ka eo o ka exotic e salmonellosis. Pono e aʻo ʻia kahi honu ʻōpio e lawe i ka meaʻai mai nā tweezers.
Hānai hānai wai
No ka hānai ʻana i nā honu ʻōpio o nā ʻano wai, bloodworms, tubifex, daphnia maloʻo a me gammarus, ʻeneworm, a me nā concentrates kūikawā hoʻi e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia, kahi i manaʻo ʻia no ka hānai ʻana i nā iʻa aquarium maʻamau.
Pono nā honu wai makua nui a moa paha i hoʻomoʻa ʻia a i ʻole pipi bipi. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka exotic aquatic me nā ʻāpana iʻa iʻa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia no ʻelua mau minuke.
Mea nui!Pono e hoʻopili i ka papaʻai o ka honu kūloko i nā kolo, i hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻiʻo nalo mealy, nā ipo kūloko a me nā nalo like ʻole.
ʻAno maikaʻi nā mea kahiko i nā mea kanu mea kanu i ke ʻano o ʻaneʻane kekahi limu, me ka ʻokoʻa o ka elodea a me ka limnophila ʻona, a me ka loko wai i hoʻomoe ʻia me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia. ʻO nā lau lettuce a me nā lau dandelion e lilo i pani pani no ka limu.
Ninini pololei ʻia nā hānai āpau i ka wai. ʻAʻole pono ka nui o nā meaʻai, no ka mea, pala koke nā ʻōpala ʻai i loko o ka wai wai, e kūpono ʻole ai ka wahi aquarium no ke ola exotic.
Mai kēlā me kēia manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka honu wai e ola i kahi iʻa aquarium liʻiliʻi... ʻO nā Gup Puppies a me nā swordtails, a me nā iʻa gula, kūpono kūpono no kēia mau kumu.
Mea ʻai honu DIY
ʻO kahi maʻamau a maʻalahi hoʻi, e pili ana i ka hana ponoʻī ʻana, kahi mea ʻai no nā honu kūloko kahi hānai hānai e pili ana i ka agar-agar kanu a i ʻole ka gelatin edible o nā kumu holoholona.
ʻAʻole hiki i kēlā mau meaʻai ke hoʻopau wale i ka pilikia o ka hānai piha ʻana o ka honu, akā ʻae pū hoʻi iā ʻoe e hana i ka papaʻai a ka holoholona e like me ka loli, ka momona a me ka pono i hiki.
No ke kuke ʻana, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā mea hoʻohui i hōʻike ʻia:
- kāpiki - 50g;
- 'ōpala - 50g;
- kāloti - 50g;
- iʻa kai - 145g;
- ʻelua mau hua maka;
- heʻe maka - 100g;
- waiū maloʻo - 150g;
- gelatin - 30g;
- wai inu maʻemaʻe - 150ml;
- "Tetravit" - 20 kulu;
- "Glycerophosphate calcium" - 10 mau papa.
Pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻo Gelatin i ka wai, kahi e hiki ai ke loaʻa ke kumu no ka hoʻohuihui nutritional, kahi e pono ai e hoʻohui i nā mea āpau i luna, a me nā glycerophosphate calcium a me nā papa Tetravit.
Mea nui! wili mua i nā ʻāpana āpau i kahi wili ʻai a kāwili paha, a laila kāwili pono.
Pono e mālama i ka haʻilula hoʻomākaukau i loko o ka pahu hau.... Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka holoholona, ʻoki ʻia kēlā ʻano meaʻai i loko o nā cubes liʻiliʻi a hoʻomehana ʻia i ka mahana o ka lumi. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia nui o nā mea hana e hana i nā lawelawe piha he ʻumi e hānai i kahi kanaka makua.
Ka mea hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hānai i kāu honu
Pāpā loa ʻia ka hānai ʻana i nā honu kūloko, me ka nānā ʻole i ko lākou ʻano, kahi laulā holoʻokoʻa o nā huahana
Eia kekahi o lākou:
- nā mea kanu ʻona i ke ʻano o nā nighthades, buttercups a me nā mea kanu lāʻau i loaʻa nā alkaloids;
- dieffenbachia a me euphorbia, azalea a me oleander, elodea a me lagenandra, ambulia, daffodils a me nā crocuse, cyclamen a me milkweed, delphinium a me foxglove, hydrangea, jasmine a me nā līlī, lobelia a me lupine, mistletoe a me kaʻuala kiʻekiʻe;
- ihi o nā mea kanu citrus;
- hua berry a me nā hua;
- aʻa aʻa a me nā piko o ka radish a me ka radish;
- nā meaʻai mākaukau kēpau a maloʻo hoʻi no nā holoholona hānai koko mehana;
- nā palaʻai, ka waiū, ka berena, ka waiū a me ka tī tī, nā mea i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a i palai ʻia paha.
E hoʻomanaʻo ia ʻaʻole i hoʻololi iki ʻia ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū o ka honu i ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻai ʻana i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, ʻai ʻia a i ʻole ka palaoa i kālua ʻia, no ka nele o ka exotics i loko o ke kino o nā enzymes i hiki ke wāwahi i nā protein i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka wela.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, he mea weliweli ka helu nui o nā meaʻai aʻe no ka honu kūloko o kēlā me kēia ʻano.
- spinach;
- kāpiki;
- pi;
- nā hua kanu legume;
- kekeke;
- lau pua nani;
- radish;
- nā mea kanu hihiu hihiu;
- ʻōmato;
- asparagus;
- palaʻai a me nā palaoa;
- ululāʻau nahele;
- kēpau kēpē a hou paha;
- akepaʻa a ʻōkena paha;
- momona loa o nā iʻa kai;
- iʻa muliwai;
- hipa a me ka puaʻa;
- nā hua kukui kekahi.
Mai hāʻawi i nā kuhukukū i ka nui o kaʻuala, keleka a me nā lettuce, nā ʻakaʻakai a me nā kālika, nā māla meaʻala-ala, a me nā hua ʻono a hua paha. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo i ka honu..
He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo i nā ration kūikawā i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, nona ka nui o ka iʻa iʻa, a hoʻohui ʻia me nā kala a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomalu, hiki ke hōʻeha i nā home exotics.
