ʻO ka poʻe e manaʻo e loaʻa kahi American Pit Bull Terrier e hoʻomaopopo pono i ka hānai ʻia ʻana o ka lāhui no nā hakakā ʻīlio make a ma hope wale nō ua hoʻololi ʻia no nā kumu ʻē aʻe: ka hopu holoholona, ka hānai ʻana, a me ka huli ʻana, hoʻopakele a me ka pale ʻana i ka poʻe.
Mōʻaukala o ke kumu o ka lāhui
Ma mua o ka hakakā ʻana o ka ʻīlio, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kūpuna o Pit Bull Terriers i nā kaua kūpono ʻole i nā bipi, nā puaʻa a me nā bea. I ka makahiki 1835, ua pāpā kapu ʻia ʻo Pelekane Nui i ka hana bipi kauō ʻana, a ʻaʻole hana nā ʻīlio.
He mea pono lākou i nā mea hoʻonohonoho o nā haʻuki koko i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ka poʻe i makemake ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale me kā lākou hana waiwai.... ʻO ka American Pit Bull Terrier ka hopena o ka moʻa ʻana o Old English Bulldogs (paʻakikī a ikaika) a wikiwiki, me kahi leʻaleʻa maikaʻi, Terriers.
Hoihoi ia! Ua hoʻokele nā mea hānai ʻAmelika e hana i kahi lāhui hou, i kapa ʻia ʻo American Pit Bull Terrier. Ua unuhi ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "lua" ma ke ʻano he lua no ke kaua ʻana, a ʻo "pit bull terrier" ma ke ʻano he bipi kau hakakā. ʻO ka pōkole "pit bull" i ka unuhi mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekania i unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he "bull bull" a hewa maoli ia.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka lāhui e ka Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), akā naʻe, manaʻo ʻia ʻo USA ʻo ia kahi ʻāina hānau o Pit Bull Terriers.
Hōʻike, ke ʻano o ka lua bipi ter Terrier
Aia he ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻīlio papa hana a hōʻike. Eia kekahi, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā terriers pit pit i ʻekolu mau ʻano: bulldog, terrier a kāwili ʻia.
ʻAʻole lākou e ʻike i ka hewa me ka nui o nā ʻīlio, e loiloi ana i ke kūlike o ke kino. Pili ka ulu i ka iwi a me ka nui, kahi e kipaku ʻia ai i ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻīlio. Loaʻa nā kaumaha mai 12 a 36 kg. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine.
Nā kūlana hānau
Ua pāpā kapu ʻia ka Pit Bull Terrier ma Australia a me nā mokuʻāina ʻo EU, akā aia ʻelua mau hale e hoʻomaopopo i ka laha - ADBA a me UKC.
ʻO ka hui ʻelua e wehewehe ana i ka moʻomeheu hānau ʻAmelika Pit Bull Terrier penei:
- ʻO ke poʻo huinahā maloʻo o ka lōʻihi waena, me kahi pā (akā ākea ma waena o nā pepeiao) iwi poʻo. Ma ka waha o ka huinahalike, ʻike ʻia nā pāpālina kaulana a me nā auwau ikaika me ka nahu ʻū.
- Hoʻonohonoho kiʻekiʻe ʻia nā pepeiao: hiki ke kūlohelohe a ʻoki ʻia paha. ʻAe ʻia kekahi kala no nā maka ʻalemona. Hāmama ka ihu o ka ihu.
- Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻāʻī muscular ʻāʻī i kahi o nā mea mae. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā piko poʻohiwi (ākea a me ka muscular), hāliʻuliʻu ke kua, huki ʻia ka ʻōpū (me ka ʻole o ka lauoho), kuʻi iki ka pūhaka.
- ʻAʻole hiki ke kāhea ʻia ka umauma hohonu. Kūleʻa nā iwi ʻaoʻao maoli, hoʻoluliluli, pili pono i kekahi me kekahi; lōʻihi nā iwi ʻaoʻao wahaheʻe.
- He mau iwi ikaika, poepoe nā lālā, ikaika a pololei nā pasterns, muscular a me ka lōʻihi o nā ʻūhā, he waena nā wāwae.
- Piʻi a māmā hoʻi ka ʻanuʻu. ʻAʻohe ʻae ʻia ka Ambling a me ka waddling. ʻO ka huelo pōkole, hoʻonoho haʻahaʻa, ke neʻe / pīhoihoi, hāpai ʻia i ka laina o ke kua.
- Pākuʻi ka pālule, pōkole, paʻakikī a ʻōlinolino hoʻi, me ka ʻaʻohe o lalo. ʻAe ʻia nā kala āpau (koe ka merle) a me nā kiko keʻokeʻo.
Ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio ʻīlio Pit Bull Terrier
He maluhia ka American Bull Bull Terrier i hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia, hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka ʻohana a me ka mea nona, hui maikaʻi me nā keiki a hoʻomanawanui me ka hoʻomanawanui i kā lākou hoʻouka kaua.
Inā loaʻa ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole no ke komo ʻana i nā hakakā, hāʻawi ʻia ia me ka hoʻonui i ka hoʻoikaika kino, e hāʻawi ana i kahi puka i kona ʻano hyperactive a me ka hoʻomanawanui. ʻO kaʻoi aku o ka ikaika o ka piʻina e hele i ka hoʻolālā, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa e kū ai i ka huhū unmotivated.
Hoihoi ia! ʻAʻole pono kahi terrier bull pit i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino (holo, lele ʻana, pāʻani pāʻani), akā nā haʻuki e like me ka huki ʻana i ke kaupaona, ʻeleu, paikikala a me ka skijoring. E hoʻonui i ka hana a ka ʻīlio i kēia manawa: i kēia ala e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a e loaʻa i nā mākala o ka ʻīlio kahi hoʻomaha nani.
Manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi ʻia ka lāhui, no ka mea, loaʻa ia i nā manaʻo maikaʻi mai ka lawelawe ʻana i ka mea nona.... I ka wā hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ka ʻīlio me ka hoʻohana ʻole i ka hoʻopaʻi kino, ka mea e alakaʻi pinepine ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻīlio (luku ʻia a hū ʻia hoʻi) mai ka hānau ʻana.
Ua lanakila ka Pit Bull Terrier i ka hilinaʻi o nā luna hoʻomalu kānāwai ʻAmelika a me Lūkia: nā ʻīlio me kahi ʻano pilau e hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mea pahū a me nā lāʻau.
Wā ola
Noho nā lunamaka o ka lā ma ka awelika mai 8 a 15 mau makahiki. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi ʻīlio pēpē me ka ʻole o nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe, hiki ke ola ʻo ia i 20 mau makahiki a ʻoi iki aʻe.
E hoihoi ia: ehia mau makahiki e ola ai nā ʻīlio
Ka mālama ʻana i ka lua bipi terrier ma ka home
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i kahi Pit Bull Terrier i kahi keʻena, akā kuleana... ʻO ka mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pipi ikaika i ka manawa kūpono e hemo ai, kahi e hoʻonui ʻia ai ka hele wāwae me nā mea o ka hāpai kino.
Mālama, hoʻomaʻemaʻe
ʻO ke kāhiko ʻana he like ia me nā lāulu lauoho lauoho āpau. ʻAʻole pono ka lauoho pokole i ka palaki pinepine a me ka holoi ʻana. Maʻemaʻe ka Pit Bull Terrier a ʻaʻole ʻeleu loa i ka hele wāwae. Ma hope o ke alanui, holoi ʻia nā wāwae o ka ʻīlio, a ʻauʻau holoʻokoʻa ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mau mahina.
Inā holo nui ka holoholona ma kahi paʻakikī, wili kāna mau māiʻu e lākou iho. Inā ʻole, e hoʻopōkole ka haku iā lākou. E nānā i loko o kou mau pepeiao i kēlā me kēia manawa - hoʻomaʻemaʻe a maloʻo lākou.
Meaʻai - pehea e hānai ai i kahi terrier bull pit
Koi ʻia kāu haumāna e nānā wīwī, ʻaʻole maikaʻi, no laila e kāpae i nā cereala āpau (mai lākou e hoʻolaha aku ai ʻo Pit Bull Terrier). No nā kumu like, ʻaʻole hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻīlio i ka berena a me nā pahū. ʻO ka nānā nui i nā protein o nā holoholona.
Paipai huahana:
- moa, pipi a pipi paha;
- hua moa (1 pc. 3-4 r i kēlā me kēia pule);
- nā huahana waiū hū;
- nā mea kanu - ka ʻono o kahi ʻīlio (kāpī keʻokeʻo a me ka cauliflower, kāloti, zucchini, bele pepa, broccoli, ʻumeke, beets a me nā ʻōmato).
Mea nui! Hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻiʻo a me nā huahana waiū i nā hānai like ʻole. Ma muli o ka nui ʻole o nā pono o ka ʻiʻo maoli, pono e kāwili ʻia me nā mea kanu i kālai ʻia maka ʻia, i hoʻowali ʻia me ka punetune o ka aila mea kanu (ʻoi aku ka aila ʻoliva).
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i ka iʻa i ka papa kuhikuhi, akā nele i ka meaʻai, a ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā me kēia Pit Bull Terrier ke ʻeli iā ia. Paipai ʻia ka iʻa kāwili ʻia me ka lauʻai no ka lilo ʻana o ka paona.
Pili ka helu o nā hānai i ka manawa o ka makahiki: i ka wela, lawa ka hānai hoʻokahi (i kēlā me kēia lā), i ke anuanu hoʻololi lākou i ʻelua mau pāʻina.
Nā maʻi, hānau kīnā
E like me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka Pit Bull Terrier ke loaʻa i nā maʻi a me nā maʻi i hoʻoholo ʻia e pili ana i ka genetically, i hopena ʻia e nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole a mālama maikaʻi ʻole paha.
ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau e:
- ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai, hele pū pinepine ʻia e ka huehue a me ke kaʻe.
- Nā malfunction o ka pona thyroid (me hypothyroidism), e alakaʻi ana i ka momona a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi, nā pathologies.
- Dysplasia o ka hui pūhaka.
- Nā hopena āpau i nā ʻano stimuli.
- ʻO Dirofilariasis kahi maʻi helminth mau me nā hopena koʻikoʻi.
- Mano Demodectic.
Kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio Pit Bull Terrier - ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo
ʻO ka ʻīlio hana e pono ai e makemake ʻia e kēlā mau mea ʻona nui e hoʻolālā e hōʻike i kahi ʻīlio no nā pāʻani ʻaelike. Ke kū nei kēlā poʻe i kahi hana paʻakikī maoli, ʻoiai ke hōʻike ʻia nei nā ʻano hakakā o ka ʻīlio ma mua o kona huli ʻana i 2 mau makahiki.
ʻO kekahi mau hōʻoia o ka hoʻoilina o ka makemake e lanakila (pāʻani) ʻo ia nā poʻo inoa champion o nā mākua o ka ʻīlio, inā lākou i komo i kēlā mau hakakā. Akā, me ka nānā ʻole i ka makaʻu ʻole o ka hanauna hou, pono e hoʻokō kāu holoholona i kahi hōʻike pāʻani pilikino.
Hoihoi ia! I kahi duel ma waena o nā ʻīlio ʻelua me ke kaupaona like, ʻo ka mea eo ka mea e hoʻi i mua.
Hāʻawi ka hana a ka ʻīlio i ke apo i kumu e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia e like me kekahi o kēia mau ʻano:
- make - hakakā ka ʻīlio i ke kulu hope loa o ke koko;
- hoʻoikaika - hakakā ka ʻīlio me ka ikaika hope loa, ma nā ʻūlū haʻalulu;
- hae - hakakā ka ʻīlio a hiki i ka wā e luhi loa.
Ke ʻimi nei ka hapa nui o nā mea kūʻai i ʻīlio no ka mālama ʻana i ka home, he mea liʻiliʻi hoʻi no ka hānau ʻana... ʻAʻole pili kēlā mau holoholona i nā hoʻokolohua pāʻani: ka mālama ʻana i ka hae, ka ʻole o nā kīnā a me kahi ʻano maluhia he mea nui na lākou.
Ma hea e kūʻai ai, he aha e nānā ai
Ma USA, kūʻai pinepine ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻōpio ʻōpio i ʻeono mahina o lākou.... I kēia makahiki, maopopo leʻa ka papa āu i kūʻai ai - hōʻike (no nā hōʻike a me ka hānau ʻana), hānau (no ka male ʻana) a i ʻole holoholona hānai (no nā pāʻani home).
Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe kākoʻo i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻōpio ma 6-8 mau mahina, ʻaʻohe ʻano o ka pit bull terrier wale nō, akā ʻo nā ʻano maʻamau e maʻalahi ʻole e loli (ʻoiai ʻaʻole ka ʻano o ka lāhui ponoʻī).
Mea nui! Ma mua o ka hele ʻana i ka mea hānai, e ʻohiʻohi i ka ʻike e pili ana iā ia. E kamaʻilio me ka mea i lawe i nā ʻīlio pēpē mai iā ia, e ʻike i nā pilikia a lākou i kū ai i ka hānai ʻana.
E like me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, he mea nui e kālailai i ka hana a nā mākua a me ka ʻīlio iho. ʻAʻole pono nā ʻīlio e hōʻike i ka huhū a i ʻole, a makaʻu paha.
Kumukānāwai Bull Bull Terrier ʻAmelika
Ma nā pūnaewele o nā hoʻolaha manuahi, kau ʻia nā makana me ke kumukūʻai henehene o nā ʻīlio APBT - 10 tausani rubles. Hoʻolaha nā mea kūʻai aku i ka purebred, loaʻa nā palapala kūpono a me nā lāʻau āpau, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i nā mākua o nā waiwai ola. Ua maopopo he hiki ke lawe ʻia i kēlā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he hoa me ka moemoe ʻole o nā hōʻike a me nā hakakā ʻaelike.
Hoʻomaka ke kumu kūʻai maoli no ka terrier bull pit mai 20-25 tausani rubles... ʻAʻole ʻike ka Russian Cynological Federation i ka laha, a hāʻawi ʻia nā pepa āpau, me ka moʻokūʻauhau, i nā ʻīlio i loko o nā hui cynological US.
ʻO nā pēpē mai ke poʻo makua / makuahine ʻaʻole i emi ke kumukūʻai ma mua o 30 tausani rubles, akā pinepine lākou e noi no 40-45 tausani rubles. ʻAʻole nui nā kahu hānai hānau ma Rūsia e kia ana i nā terriers pit bull: ma waho o Moscow a me St. Petersburg, hiki ke loaʻa nā nursery ma Tambov, Volgograd a me Pavlovsk.
Nā loiloi nona
ʻO ka American Pit Bull Terrier kahi ʻano hakakā nui o nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio. Ke haʻalulu nei kekahi i ka manaʻo ua haehae kēia mau ʻīlio i nā holoholona i ka liʻiliʻi, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he gladiators. Hoʻomaopopo ka hapa nui i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia o ka laha me ke kila anuanu, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā me kēia kanaka i ʻEulopa ke ʻae e mālama iā APBT ma ka home.
Kūpono ko lākou mau hoa hakakā pono mākou e hoʻopoina e pili ana i ka hala o ke kahe o ka lua bipi terriers, ʻoiai ʻo ka hana hoʻohua hou e pili ana i ka culling o nā ʻīlio kūpikipikiʻi nui loa.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ia ka 99.9% o ka hana a ka ʻīlio i ka mea nona ia.... ʻO ka mea mālama i kēia mau ʻīlio ma ka home ʻike lākou e pono i ka lima o ka haku paʻa, ka hoʻoikaika kino ikaika a ... ke aloha.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia ʻīlio no ka poʻe palaualelo a me ka poʻe e hana nui ana: ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka nui o nā ukana i makemake ʻia, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka ikaika o ka ʻīlio.
E hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau i kāu ʻīlio, akā me ka ʻole o ka hana ʻino, e ʻae iā ia e hana a hiki i ka luhi, a ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia nā manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole i loko o kona poʻo.