Inā makemake ʻoe e hui me kou ʻelemakule, e koho i kahi ʻano nui - ka moa, macaw, amazon a hina. Noho lōʻihi kēia mau manu a hele pinepine lākou ma ke ʻano he hoʻoilina mai kekahi hanauna a i kekahi hanauna.
Nā kūlana no ka lōʻihi
He mea maopopo he pono ke kākoʻo ʻia ka lōʻihi o ke ola e kahi ola maikaʻi o ka manu, kahi a ka mea nāna e mālama pono ai.
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā kumu e hoʻoholo ai i ke ola o kahi pipi e:
- kahi hale ākea me nā pono hoʻoikaika kino a me nā mea pāʻani;
- hānai waiwai a kaulike;
- pololei ke ana wela a me nā kūlana māmā;
- hoʻomālamalama me nā kukui ultraviolet (no ka hana ʻana o ka wikamina D);
- hōʻoluʻolu manaʻo.
E hoʻopili ka mālama ʻole i ka manu i ke ala maikaʻi ʻole: e luhi, kamaʻilio ʻia kāu mea kamaʻilio, a maʻi paha. Nui ke kamaʻilio ʻana. Inā hana nui ʻoe ma ka hana a moloā paha ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu ʻoka no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻike ʻana aku i nā kānaka kuleana hou aku.
ʻO Budgerigars
ʻO ka lāhui unpretentious a kumukūʻai ʻole hoʻi: wehewehe kēia i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka noi no ia ma waena o nā mea kūʻai kūloko. I ka nahelehele, kēia mau Australia aborigines, luku ʻia e nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe, ka pōloli a me nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole, ola ma mua o 5 mau makahiki.
ʻAʻole hoʻololi wale nā budgies "Cultivated" i waho (mahalo i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke koho ʻana), akā ua hoʻomaka nō hoʻi e noho 3-4 mau manawa ka lōʻihi ma mua o kā lākou mau holoholona hihiu, a piʻi pinepine i 22 mau makahiki.
He mau koi kā ka budgerigar no ka mea nona ka mea hoihoi i kahi ola manu lōʻihi. ʻO kāna mea e kia ai i ka papaʻai, e hoʻopili pū me:
- 2 mau teaspoon o kahi huikau me ka millet, nā hua flax, nā ʻano pua sunflower a me nā mauʻu mauʻu;
- nā ʻāpana o nā lau a me nā huaʻai;
- nā lau o ka radish, plantain, lettuce a me dandelion;
- ka tī liʻiliʻi momona a me nā hua i hoʻolapalapa ʻia;
- nā mea hoʻopihapiha me nā wikamina a me nā minelala kahi i loaʻa ai ka calcium.
He papa kuhikuhi kēia o nā mea hoʻohui i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o 200 o nā lāhui budgerigar pio.
Corella
ʻO kēia ʻohana kūmaika kūlapa o Australia, i kāhiko ʻia me kahi ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe, he 100 paha kaupaona a 30-33 cm ke kiʻekiʻe (ʻo ka hapalua o ka huelo).
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi ʻo ia i nā huaʻōlelo a me nā mele, a hoʻohālikelike nā kāne i ka nightingale, murie a me titmouse. Me ka mālama maikaʻi, e noho lākou ma kou ʻaoʻao no 20-25 mau makahiki.
ʻO Cockatoo
ʻO ko lākou ʻāina hānau ʻo Australia a me New Guinea. ʻO nā kāne a me nā wahine, e ulu ana mai 30 a 70 cm, nā kala like like. Hiki i nā hulu ke poni, ʻeleʻele, melemele, a keʻokeʻo, akā ʻaʻole ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Moaʻōlani poʻokela
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i nui (a i 55 knm) a me nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi (a i 35) cm o ka laha. Loaʻa nā mana onomatopoeic palupalu i ka ʻelua, akā ʻano maʻalahi ʻia a hoʻopili ʻia i ka mea nona. ʻO nā mea hana stunt maikaʻi loa.
ʻO ke ola melemele liʻiliʻi e pili ana i 40, nui - a i ka hapalua kenekulia.
Moaʻie ʻalalā
Me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 37 knm, kaupaona ia 300-400 gram. ʻO nā kāne a me nā wahine e like like ke kala, akā mahalo loa: ʻo ka lilac-ʻulaʻula ʻōpū me ka umauma i uhi ʻia me nā ʻēheu hina a me ka piko ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā.
Hoʻopili paʻa nā ʻōlapa i ka hale a hoʻokuʻu pinepine ʻia lākou e lele i ko lākou hoʻi mau ʻana. E ola i nā makahiki 50.
Pīpaka kakā
ʻO ka homeland o kēia manu nui, e ulu nei a 56 knm a kaupaona 800-900 gram, ʻo Papua New Guinea.
I ka plumage, noho ʻelua mau kala - keʻokeʻo a melemele melemele. Hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa o kēia ʻano e nā apo polū kokoke i ka maka, e like me ke aniani o nā aniani. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke ʻia ka manu a noho pio ʻia a hiki i 50-60 mau makahiki.
Moaʻōlani keʻokeʻo
Piʻi kēia kamaʻāina ʻōiwi o Indonesia i ka hapalua mika a kaupaona he 600 mau lika. Monogamous. Me ka lilo o kāna hoa, ua kaumaha ʻo ia. Hoʻokomo nui ʻo ia iā ia a hoʻopuka hou i nā kani paʻakikī, maʻalahi ka hana noʻeau. Pono ia i kahi mehana a me ka nānā nui: i ka hoʻihoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e noho pū me kāu pipi no kahi manawa lōʻihi (50-70 mau makahiki).
Pahu ʻukika
Mai nā mokupuni mai ka inoa like ma Indonesia. He kaupaona a 900 g me ka lōʻihi ma luna o ka hapalua mika wale nō. ʻAʻole hōʻike iki ke kala o ka plumage: ua keʻokeʻo ʻia ke kala keʻokeʻo me ka poni keʻokeʻo. Hoʻohua maikaʻi ʻole i nā huaʻōlelo, akā hoʻohālike maikaʻi i nā leo holoholona. E hauʻoli ʻoe iā ʻoe me kahi ola lōʻihi mai 40 a 80 mau makahiki.
Nā manu aloha
ʻO kēia mau manu liʻiliʻi (ke kaupaona a hiki i 60 g) noho ma Madagascar a me ʻApelika. Ua hoʻomalu ʻia ke kala e ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i kekahi manawa e hoʻoliʻiliʻi me ka poni, polū, ʻulaʻula, melemele a me nā aka ʻē aʻe. E makaʻala ke kanaka i ka nuku ikaika, ikaika a kūlou hoʻi o kahi manu.
Hoihoi ia!ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, loaʻa nā hale i kekahi o 9 mau laha aloha o lovebird - pākuʻi ʻia i ka papalina. Inā makemake ʻoe i kāu manu e kamaʻilio, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi "cellmate" nona: ʻo ia wale nō, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka lawelawe ʻana o ka ʻelele a hoʻomanaʻo i nā huaʻōlelo.
Noho nā Lovebirds (me ka mālama akahele) mai 20 a 35 mau makahiki.
Makawā
ʻO nā mea nona ka plumage iridescent (nona nā polū, greens, ʻulaʻula a me nā melemele), a me kahi nuku paʻa loa, i hōʻea i ʻEulopa mai Central a me ʻAmelika Hema. Hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia mau manu nunui (a i 95 knm) me ka ʻole o nā pilikia a hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi i ke pio ʻana.
Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ke ola mai 30 a 60 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ua hōʻea kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i 75.
Rosella
ʻO nā wahi noho o kēia mau manu kūpona e kaupaona ana ma kahi o 60 g ma nā wahi hikina hema o Australia a me ka mokupuni ʻo Tasmania.
Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka rosella variegated ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ma ka pae ʻāina ʻo ʻEulopa. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa koke ka poʻe iā ia, e hōʻike ana i kahi ʻano mālie a me ka leo ʻole. ʻIke lākou i ka hana hou ʻana i kahi huaʻōlelo liʻiliʻi a hoʻopuka pono i kahi mele mele maopopo. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ola lākou a 30 mau makahiki keu.
Amazon
ʻO kēia mau manu nui (25-45 knm ka lōʻihi) e noho ana i nā ululāʻau o ke kahawai Amazon, kahi i hāʻawi ai i ka inoa i kēia laha.
Hoʻonui ʻia ka plumage e ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kōkua ʻia e nā kaha ʻulaʻula ma ke poʻo a me ka huelo, a i ʻole kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻēheu. Ua wehewehe nā Ornithologists i nā ʻano he 32 o ka ʻAmona, ua nalowale ʻelua o lākou, a ua nui nā mea i loko o ka Red Book.
Maʻalahi loa ka ʻike, hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi a hiki ke haʻi i nā huaʻōlelo a me nā huaʻōlelo. Kuhi ʻia ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma 70 mau makahiki.
ʻO Jaco
ʻO ka lua o ka inoa o nā laha i hiki mai iā mākou mai ʻApelika Komohana ka ʻoka hina. Piʻi ia a 30-35 knm, kāhāhā i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me kahi kala nani, kahi e hui ai i nā ʻēheu hina hina a me ka huelo poni.
ʻImi ʻia ʻo Jaco ka onomatopoeic mākaukau loa, ʻoi aku ma luna o 1,500 tausani huaʻōlelo. Kope ʻo Jacques i nā leo o nā manu o ke alanui, makemake e ʻuwā, paʻi i ko lākou nuku, ʻāwī a ʻū hoʻi.
Hoʻolālā taleni i nā kani mai nā intercoms, nā uaki pūlima a me nā kelepona. Mālama pono ka ʻoka i ka mea nona ka lā hoʻokahi e hoʻohua i kāna huhū, hauʻoli a hoʻomaha ʻole paha. Noho ka Grey hana lima no 50 mau makahiki.
Kenekulia
ʻO ka ʻelemākua (e like me ka ʻike kūhelu) ʻo ka ʻelele i kapa ʻia ʻo King Tut nona ka laha Moluccan cockatoo a noho ma ka San Zoo Zoo (USA) no 65 mau makahiki, ma laila i lawa ka makahiki ma 1925. Manaʻo nā mea nānā manu ʻaʻole i hiki i ka Mōʻī Tut Tut i kona 70 makahiki hoʻomanaʻo i hoʻokahi makahiki wale nō.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea kupaianaha o ka lōʻihi e kekahi Inila cockatoo, lawe pio ʻia i ka puna o 1934 mai ka Australian Taronga Zoo a i ka Brookfield Zoo ma Kikako. I Malaki 1998 ua hoʻololi ʻo ia i 63 mau makahiki a me 7 mau makahiki.
Ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua mau lōʻihi lōʻihi hiki ke kaena i ka zoo o ke kapikala o Great Britain, kahi i mālama ai i kahi manu o ka ʻano ʻo Ara militaris, ka mea i hoʻohauʻoli i nā maka o ka poʻe kipa no 46 mau makahiki. I loko o ka zoo like, ua lele ka lua "reti" mai ka laha ʻo Ara chloropteri a hiki i kona neʻe ʻana i ka Wildlife Park. Ua ʻike ʻia no ka mea ua hoʻohanohano ia i kona piha makahiki hapalua, akā ma hope ua kūʻai ʻia ia e kekahi, a ua nalowale kāna mau meheu.
Ua kākau inoa ʻia kekahi mafusail hulu ma Belgika. Pōkole iki ʻo Parrot kea o kāna lā hānau 50th, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolauleʻa ma ka Zoo Antwerp.
Ua kaulana ka manu Ara ararauna iā Copenhagen Zoo ke hiki aku i Denmark ma ke ʻano makua a noho ma laila no 43 mau makahiki.
Will and bondage
Hoihoi ia!Aia kekahi manaʻo e hoʻoweliweli nā ʻano nohona kūlohelohe i nā ʻoka me nā ʻano pōpilikia āpau: he ʻano like ʻole o nā mea ʻaihue ke ʻimi manu, ʻaʻole e pōʻino ke aniau, a ke kakali pinepine nei i ka make mai ka pōloli a me nā pōʻino kūlohelohe.
Hana ka poʻe kūʻē me nā counterarguments, e ʻōlelo ana ʻaʻole hiki i kahi kanaka ke hāʻawi i nā ʻano meaʻai maoli a hāʻawi i nā manu i kahi kūpono a me ka hōʻoluʻolu. Alakaʻi ʻia kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā ʻoloka maloʻo, maʻi a make make.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā mea kākoʻo i ka mālama home: Loaʻa ka hapanui o nā lāhui o kēia au mai nā hana hoʻohua lōʻihi a hoʻololi maoli ʻia no ke ola pio - i nā aviaries a me nā pā.