ʻAʻole lawa kēia ʻatikala a pau e haʻi aku iā ʻoe i ka mea nui o ka meli, pehea ka nui o nā nalo meli, me ka ʻole e loaʻa kēia huahana waiwai a momona hoʻi, a, ʻoiai, he aha ka mea nui e pāʻani ai ka hana ʻāmamāwā i kēia mau lā.
ʻOiai ua ʻike ka poʻe kahiko e pili ana i nā nalo meli, ʻoiai nā mea kolo nui wale - nā mea kanu meli. Ua kākau ʻia nā puke kākau lima he nui, mai ka makahiki iwakālua BC, e pili ana i nā "ʻimi holoholona nalo meli" mua. I ka manawa i hoʻāʻo ai i ka huahana pi, ua makemake ʻole ka poʻe e hāʻawi iā ia, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka ʻono, he mana hoʻōla ikaika ko ka meli. Ma ka lohi, ua aʻo ke kanaka i ka mālama a hānai ʻana i nā kolone pi ʻaʻole wale no ke olakino, akā no ka pono waiwai kekahi.
ʻO ka nui āu e makemake ai e ʻike e pili ana i nā nalo meli, ʻo ka nui, i ke kaʻina o ka ʻike ʻana iā lākou, e nīnau ana kēlā me kēia o mākou i nā nīnau he nui, kahi hiki ʻole ke loaʻa i kahi pane pololei a pololei. A i ʻole ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo nui e pili ana i ia mea, akā e nānā wale ʻoe i kekahi manawa pehea ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻino - hana pū ka poʻe hana a mahalo pū lākou i ke Akua no ka hana ʻana iā lākou? A ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe wale ʻana a hānau ʻana i nā nalo meli - maikaʻi ka ʻoihana ʻelua, a me ke olakino i ka hale.
E pili ana i nā pi
ʻO ka bee kekahi o nā mea hanohano, hanohano a kaulana loa i ka honua nā mea kolo. ʻAʻohe mea kolo i ka honua e hāʻawi i kahi kanaka me ka hoʻōla, nā meaʻai ʻono. A mahalo ka poʻe kahiko i ka pi no kāna hana nui i hiki ʻole ke hana. I ka wā o ka ʻeli ʻana o archaeological ma Sepania, ua kiʻi ʻia kahi kiʻi o kahi kāne kahiko me ka meli meli.
E like me nā mea mālama ʻīlio, a me nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā mea hānai pōpoki, kēlā me kēia kahu hānai holoholona i loko o kāna ʻāpana e hoʻohua i nā ʻano ʻāpana meli. I waena o lākou, nā mea makemake nui ʻia:
Nā wahine Caucasian... ʻO kekahi o nā pua meli maluhia loa. Hiki i ka beekeeper ke noho mālie, ke kū nei i mua o ka hives, hoʻoluliluli i kona mau lima, a pili ʻole kāna mau pi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa loa nā aliʻi wahine Caucasian i ka waiho mau ʻana i ka meli a ʻaʻole lākou e manaʻo e kū i ka waiho ʻana inā hoʻohaunaele ka mea ʻeke hānai iā ia ma ka lawe ʻana i ke kiʻi i ka lima e nānā kikoʻī. Hiki i kēia mau nalo meli ke ʻohiʻohi i ka meli a puni ka uaki, ʻoiai i ka pō. Eia nō naʻe, no kahi no ka hoʻoilo, hoʻohewa loa nā wahine Caucasian i kēia. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole pono ka hive ma lalo o ka lani hōkū.
ʻO Carpathians. Ma waena o nā ʻano pi, ʻo kēia nā mea i makemake nui ʻia e nā beekeepers he nui. Eia kekahi, e like me nā wahine Caucasian, he mau pi maluhia nā Carpathians. ʻAʻole lākou i pane i kekahi mea, hana wale lākou i kā lākou hana. ʻOiai ʻo kahi malihini e pili kokoke loa i ko lākou home, a laila ʻaʻole ia e makaʻu i nā mea āpau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e nahu pono ʻia, ke ʻole, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻonāukiuki ʻo ia i nā nalo meli ma o ka hana ʻana i nā nalu ʻoi o nā lima a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ke kino. ʻO ka poʻe Carpathians, ʻokoʻa i nā hua meli ʻē aʻe, he proboscis lōʻihi, e ʻae iā lākou e ʻohiʻohi i ka nectar no ka meli mai nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi a me nā pua i hiki ʻole i nā piʻo Central Lūkia. ʻO nā mōʻī wahine o kēia ʻano hua meli hoʻohua mau ka momona. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā mau hānai hānai hānai nāna ka mea i loaʻa ka carpathian ke hopohopo e pili ana i ke kolone o ka nalo meli, e loaʻa pālua ʻia kā lākou. ʻO hoʻokahi leka nui: ʻoiai. E hoʻomanawanui ka poʻe carpathians i ka hoʻoilo, i kēia manawa ʻaʻole hiki i nā pi.
Nā piʻo Lūkini Waena. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻano bee maʻamau o ka Russian Federation. Ma hope o ka hele ʻana o ka pi Lūkini Lūkini me nā ʻano meli kūloko, hoʻomaka kēia mau mea kolo e hāʻawi i ka meli liʻiliʻi, a ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa i ka hana hou ʻana. Ma waho aʻe o ka hopena o kēia mau meli hua ʻana i nā hua liʻiliʻi, huhū pū kekahi lākou. ʻO nā meli Central Lūkia wale nō ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he ʻelima hana maoli. ʻAʻole lākou makaʻu i ka hoʻoilo, no ka mea, ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea kolo e ka lauoho nui mai nā Carpathians a me nā wahine Caucasian.
Hale pipi
ʻO kēlā me kēia mea āu e kūkulu ai i kahi hive no kāu mau pi, e mālama mau lākou i nā mea hoʻonani o ko lākou home. I ka hoʻomaka, e kūkulu kēia mau mea kolo momona i nā waihona meli na lākou. Maikaʻi ke kau ka beekeeper i nā papa hana kūikawā i waenakonu o kēlā a me kēia hive, kahi e lilo ai ke kumu no nā pi. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokau ka mea hānai hānai i kekahi mea i waenakonu o ka hive, e kūkulu nā mea kolo i kā lākou waihona ponoʻī. Kūkulu ʻia ka waihona meli mai nā kaukani mau kaukani o nā huna liʻiliʻi, a ʻo nā helehelena ʻē aʻe he 6. Kūkulu ʻia nā keena e nā pi mai ka wax i hana ʻia mai ka ʻōpū o nā kolo a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ia mai nā pā lahilahi. ʻOhi ka pi i ka wax kaulana me kā lākou mau wāwae, a, ʻūpī maikaʻi ʻia me ko lākou waha, kāpili koke ia i kahi i kūkulu ʻia ai nā waihona meli. I ka manawa like, hoʻāʻo ka pi e kūkulu i ko lākou mau hunaola i ke ʻano a hiki ke ākea, ʻaʻole lākou e lawe i nā mea he nui. Ua hōʻoia hou nā ʻepekema he aha nā bee akamai, ʻike lākou he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hunaola - hexagons - a me nā meaʻai ʻono e komo i loko o lākou, a ʻo nā keiki e ulu i loko.
He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o nā pi i ka pollination
ʻAʻole wale i ko mākou manawa, akā i kekahi mau millennia i hala aku nei, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā pi i ka mahiʻai e like me nā mea kolo, ʻeleu, wikiwiki a me ka ikaika i nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu. Hāʻawi kēlā mau ʻāina mahiʻai i pollinated e nā nalo meli 2.5 mau manawa i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma mua o kēlā mau wahi i lawe ʻia ai ka pollen me ka hiki ʻole o ke komo pū ʻana o kēia mau mea kolo. ʻO ia ke kumu o nā ʻāina he nui o ʻEulopa, i mea e loaʻa ai nā hua kiʻekiʻe i ka mahiʻai, hoʻopau i nā ʻaelike me nā mea hānai hānai a me nā pi hānai hānai ma ke alu like ʻana - he mau pi e hānai kokoke ana i ko lākou mau ʻāina a me nā māla. I kēlā me kēia makahiki ma luna o hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua tausani mau pi hānai hānai meli i ka hāʻule - lawe ka manawa o ka puna i kā lākou hives me nā pi i ka mahina ʻai e kōkua i nā ʻāina.
ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā kolone pi i ka pio
ʻO nā mea āpau i hoʻoholo e hana maoli i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka pī e pili i ka nīnau like, akā ma hea kahi e hoʻomaka ai i kahi ʻoihana maikaʻi e nā kūlana o kēia lā? Maopopo ia koi kēlā me kēia ʻoihana hou i ke kālā he nui, ke ahonui a me ke ahonui, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā pi hoʻoulu holoholona ma ka home i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻoihana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka uku.
ʻO ka mālama hānai meli - He hana nui a hoihoi loa kēia e koi ai i ke kanaka e loaʻa i kekahi ʻike, nā mākau, ka hana ʻana a me ke ahonui. He paʻakikī loa ia no nā beekeepers novice i ka manawa mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kā lākou pono pono ponoʻū, no ka mea ma hope he mau mea hiki ke kū aʻe a i ka hopena e haʻalele lākou i kēia hana. Pono ʻoe e aloha i nā mea kolo, a inā ʻaʻohe ou puʻuwai no nā pi, a laila, no ka pono o kāu hoʻonui ʻana, ʻaʻole mākou e koi aku e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kēia mau mea kolo. Akā, a no ka poʻe i hoʻoholo e lilo i kahu hānai hānai, aʻoaʻo mākou iā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kā mākou mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hiki.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, e kiʻi i kahi ʻāina maloʻo. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā kū kāu apiary ma kahi o kahi i nui nā mea kanu meli. Makemake ʻoe e loaʻa nā mea hou aʻe ma mua o nā pono mai ka beekeeping. Akā ʻo kahi ʻoihana pono loa, e hoʻāʻo e hāhai i nā lula āpau i kuhikuhi ʻia e nā ʻelemeke hānai. Inā wale nō. Inā hoʻonohonoho pono ʻoe i ka apiary, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻohana ikaika, hana maikaʻi, momona o nā mea hoʻoluhi - bee.
No laila, e noʻonoʻo pono i kekahi mau rula i nui loa i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi apiary.
Rula 1. Mai hoʻokau i nā hives me nā nalo meli i ka makani. E hoʻāʻo e loaʻa i nā hua he nui a deciduous paha a puni ka apiary. Ma laila wale nō e maʻi ʻole ai nā mea kolo hana.
Rula 2. E kau i kēlā a i kēia hive me kahi pali kū hema e hoʻomehana i ka lā.
Rula 3. Me ka ʻole o nā pā, ʻaʻole kahi apiary i kahi ahiary. ʻAʻohe mea e hoʻohaunaele i nā pi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻopili i nā hives me nā pā mika ʻelua.
Lula 4. E kūkulu i kahi ahiary mai ke alaloa a me nā alanui. Mai ʻae i nā malihini e wili a puni ke ahiary.
Rula 5. E hoʻāʻo e hoʻolako i kahi ahiary ma kahi kahi o nā hale hana, nā mea kanu a me nā ʻoihana kokoke. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā mea hoʻopōʻino i ka lewa i kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i nā pi, a hiki iā lākou ke make.
Hive hōʻeuʻeu. Pehea ia e nānā ai
ʻO ka bee pi no nā pi ʻaʻole ko lākou wahi noho, akā he wahi nō ia no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā meaʻai momona. ʻO kēia ke kumu e kū pono ai nā hive a pau i kahi apiary i kēia mau koi palena iki:
- E ākea. I mea e mālama ai i kahi nui o ka meli, e hoʻokipa ai i nā waihona a me ke kolone pi āpau, pono ka ākea o ka hive, ʻo ia hoʻi. lawa lawa.
- Kōkua i nā pi. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi mahana kūpono i loko o ko lākou home i ʻole e hoʻopau nā pepelu i ka ikehu e pono ai lākou. E mālama pono ʻia ka hive mai ka ua, ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia i ka hōʻike nui ʻana i kekahi ua nui ʻē aʻe, a pale ʻia mai nā pā ikaika o ka makani.
- E hoʻokomo pono i ka ea. I ka manawa like, i ka home o nā nalo meli, pono e noʻonoʻo mua ʻia ka hoʻokiwikā - luna a me ka ʻaoʻao, i mea e hōʻemi ai i nā nalo wela ʻana i mea ʻole a pale aku i ka hive mai ka pono ʻole, hiki ke overheating. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻokomo ʻia ka ea maikaʻi loa i ka hale o nā nalo meli e pale i ke ʻano o ka ea maeele i loko o ia mea, kahi e kōkua ai e hōʻemi i ke kaʻina hana o nā ʻelala. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e lawa ka lōʻihi o nā lua piwa i mea e kū mau ai ka hoʻololi o ka lewa i waena.
- E ʻoluʻolu no ka mea hana hānai pipi, no laila, ʻo ka apiary, me kahi huahana hana kūpono, e hōʻoia ʻia e loaʻa kālā.
- Hoʻopiha piha i nā kūlana koi. Pono nā hives e kūlike i nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻohana pi, kūpono i ka hoʻohana ʻana.
- ʻAʻole pono ka waiho ʻole ʻana i nā mea o nā ʻano kūkulu paʻakikī loa, ʻo ia ke kumu e hoʻopukapuka nui ʻole ai ka beekeeper i loko o ka apiary, akā ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe, huki i ka mea ʻoi loa mai ka mālama ʻana o nā pi - he loaʻa kālā maikaʻi a me kahi hana kūpono.
- Kūkulu ʻia i mea e hana pono ai ka hana me nā nalo meli, wikiwiki a hana.
- Loaʻa i nā hāmeʻa kūikawā i hiki i ka apiary holoʻokoʻa ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia mai kēlā wahi a kēia wahi me ka pilikia ʻole.
I kēia mau lā, no ka pono o ka hana hānai pipi, ke kūʻai ʻia nei nā pahu kūikawā mākaukau no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā nalo meli. Noho wale ka noʻonoʻo ʻana pehea e hoʻopiha ai i ka ʻohana pi i loko o lākou. ʻElua ala nui e hana ai i kēia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā nalo meli ma nā pūnana, ma nā mōlina. A i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke holo iā lākou i loko o ka hive e hoʻohana ana i ka lua o lalo.
Kanu mākou i kahi hui o nā nalo meli i ka hive ma o nā lua o lalo
ʻO ka hapanui o nā manawa, hele i kēia ʻano hana nā beekeepers ke pono maoli lākou i ka mōʻī wahine. A ma waena o nā nalo meli ʻaʻole maʻalahi e ʻike i kahi mōʻī wahine momona e hoʻoholo ai i kona maikaʻi momona. Inā kū ʻole ka uterus i kāna hana, pono ia e hoʻololi me ka wikiwiki. No laila, i ke ahiahi, ma mua o ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā, ua hoʻokau lākou i kahi ʻāpana plywood a i ʻole kahi papa i hana ʻia me ka fiberboard i ka lua ma lalo. Hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻopili i ka plywood i mea e kiʻekiʻe iki ai ma nā lua o lalo ma mua o kāna kaʻe ʻelua. Ma hope o kēlā, lawe ka mea hānai hānai i kahi hīnaʻi me nā nalo meli a hoʻoluliluli iā lākou a pau ma kahi puka liʻiliʻi. Lulu ʻia nā pūʻulu meli liʻiliʻi ma nā ala hele wāwae kūikawā, kahi a ka beekeeper i kūkulu ai ma ka puka o ka puka lalo. No laila, hoʻāʻo nā pepeke e piʻi aʻe ma kahi "ala" i komo i loko o ko lākou wahi e noho ai ma kahi puka liʻiliʻi me ko lākou ʻōpū i luna, e lele ikaika ana i ko lākou mau ʻeheu. Pēlā e haʻi ai nā pi i kā lākou hoa i kahi e hele ai.
Ke hoʻomau nei ke kaʻina o ka ʻōpū pi no ka manawa lōʻihi. No laila hiki maʻalahi i ka beekeeper ke loaʻa i kahi pi wahine mōʻī wahine kūpono, no ka mea, 1.5 mau manawa ʻoi aku kona nui ma mua o ke kāne. ʻAʻole holo wikiwiki kahi ʻōpū momona i kona home, mālie ʻo ia, ʻoiai ʻo kahi kōpū e hua ʻole e ola a wikiwiki hoʻi. Ma hope o ka noho ʻana o nā ʻeneka āpau i kā lākou hives, hoʻomaka ka poʻe beekeepers e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia puka e hiki ai i ʻole e hopohopo nā pi.
Kanu mākou i kahi nalo meli i nā papa ma luna o nā pūnana
Ua hana kūikawā ʻia kēia ʻano hana no kēlā poʻe ʻāmele hānai nāna i ʻike i ka pi o nā nalo meli a ʻike mai ka pahu hea i lele ai. ʻO ka mea like, ua ʻike ʻē nā beekeepers pehea ka "hana" a ke mōʻī wahine, no laila ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻohuli i ka nalo meli āpau e loaʻa iā ia. No ka mea hānai hānai, ʻo ka mea nui e nānā i ka lawena o ka nalo meli, inā he mōʻī wahine i laila a i ʻole. ʻO ka maʻamau, i loko o ka hīnaʻi canvas, ʻaʻole pīhoihoi nā pi a pau, mai walaʻau, ʻaʻohe o lākou kuleana e hana pēlā, no ka mea aia he mōʻī wahine. I kēia hihia, hiki ke kanu i nā mea kolo ma luna o nā mōlina i kahi pahu hou. Lawe maikaʻi ʻia ka piha holoʻokoʻa me ka nalo meli a lawe ʻia e like me ka maikaʻi i ka hale i hoʻomākaukau mua ʻia no nā pi, a laila wehe wehe ʻia ka uhi, wehe ʻia ka canvas mai ona aku, a hoʻokau koke ʻia kahi moe kūikawā no nā moʻo pī ma luna o ke kino o ka pū. Ma laila e ninini ana ka lehulehu holoʻokoʻa. A laila hou, me ke kōkua o kahi kāwele, pani ʻia ke kino o ka hive i ʻae ʻole ʻia nā pi e hoʻopuehu i nā ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa, a no laila e noho pono lākou i lalo o ko lākou hale hou e lako pono ana i nā mōlina.
ʻO Honey Honey
Ma hope o ka hana nui, ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hives, ke kau ʻana o nā nalo meli i ko lākou mau hale hou, makemake wau e ʻike kikoʻī pehea ʻoe e kiʻi ai i ka meli ʻono, ʻono a maikaʻi hoʻi.
Hana ʻia ka meli mai ka nectar. ʻO kēia ka wai i hūnā ʻia e ka pua. Aia i loko o kēia wai he kanawalu pākēneka o ka wai, i piha i ke kō kō. ʻO Nectar kahi wai momona momona, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ia mai kahi pua meli wale nō ke haki ka pua ponoʻī mai ke kumu. ʻO nā pi e noho ana ma ka ʻAmelika ʻAkau ʻAkau, ʻohiʻohi nui ʻia ka nectar mai nā kumulāʻau hua momona, mai nā mea kanu he nui (mai ka dandelion, ʻo kahi laʻana). I ko mākou ʻāina, loaʻa ka meli maikaʻi mai ka nectar o nā pua.
Hōʻiliʻili nā pi i ka nectar me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kā lākou alelo lōʻihi, ʻolokaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi ʻōmole. He mea nui inā ʻaʻole i ʻike kekahi o ʻoukou i hāʻawi ʻia ke ʻano i kēia mau ʻano ʻelala i 2 mau ventricle. I hoʻokahi ʻōpū, hōʻiliʻili ka pi i ka nectar no ka mālama hou ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōpū ʻē aʻe e lākou, e like me ke kumu maoli, no ka meaʻai. No laila ʻaʻole e nalo ka nectar ma nā wahi āpau, waiho nā pi i kahi ventricle nectar kūikawā i loaʻa kahi wai momona i ʻohiʻohi ʻia mai kahi o hoʻokahi tausani pua (ʻo ka ʻōpū no ka nectar i nā nalo meli he hiki a hiki i kanahikukū milligrams). Ke hoʻi mai kahi pi me ka nectar i kona hive, ua piha i ka wai. ʻO ka hana hou aʻe o kēia bee ke hoʻolilo i ka wai momona i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e ka hana kūpono i nā pi hana, nāna e omo i kēia wai mai iā lākou iho. Mai kēia nectar e hana nā nalo meli i kā lākou mea pono, hoʻōla lāʻau - meli.
Pehea lākou e hana ai i ka meli? ʻO ke kuleana o nā pi hana, ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka nectar, e ʻike iā ia no 0.5 hola, ʻo ia wale nō ke ala a mākou e nau mau ai i ka kāpili. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi enzyme kūikawā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka lawala insect e wāwahi i nā kō a pau i paʻakikī i ka wai momona a hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea maʻalahi. Ma hope iho, maʻalahi ka nectar iā ia iho e ka pi, ʻoi aku, no laila ʻaʻole hiki i nā bacteria ke hōʻino i ka nectar i waiho ʻia e nā pepeke i kahi mālama. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono i ka nectar, hoʻomoe pono ka nalo meli hana i kēlā me kēia meli. I ka manawa like, hoʻokuʻu ka wai mai ka nectar i kahi syrup melemele o ke kūlike i makemake ʻia. E hoʻomaloʻo koke ka nectar i ka hiki ke hiki, no ka mea, lele kēia mau pi, paʻi i ko lākou mau ʻeheu e wikiwiki i ka hana hoʻomaloʻo o ka wai mānoanoa. Ma hope o kēlā, huli malie ka nectar i wai mānoanoa i ka waihona meli, i kapa ʻia meli... ʻO kēlā me kēia pūnaewele me ka meli i hana ʻia i loko e sila pono ʻia e nā pi me kahi mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai kā lākou iho gland wax. Kapa ʻia kēia mea waiwai ka piʻina. Me kāna kōkua, kūkulu nā mea kolo i nā waihona meli i ko lākou home.
hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ia meli - He huahana nui kēia o ka mahele o nā nalo meli i ke kau hoʻoilo. Ma muli o ka nui o ka meli e lawe ʻia mai nā pi mai i kēlā me kēia makahiki, i mea e pale aku ai i ka make ʻana o nā mea kolo, hānai nā beekeepers i kā lākou mau nalo meli me ka syrup kō.
