ʻO ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino (Nyctimene rabori) a i ʻole ma kahi ala ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa ihu paipu Pilipino. Ma waho, ʻo ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino ka mea liʻiliʻi e like me ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa. ʻO ka muʻu elongated, nā puka ihu ākea a me nā maka nunui ka hapanui o nā mea āpau e like me ka lio a i ʻole ka dia. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua e nā zooologist ma ʻAilipilipina i ka makahiki 1984, a i loko o kahi manawa pōkole ua lilo ia ʻano holoholona i mea weliweli loa.
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino ma nā mokupuni ʻo Negros, Sibuyan ma ka waena konu o ka ʻĀina Pilipino. ʻO kēia ʻano laha i ka pae ʻāina Pilipino, ma Indonesia paha a he palena palena nui kona.
Nā wahi noho o ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino
Noho ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa ihu paipu Pilipino i nā wahi nahele ulu lāʻau, kahi e noho ai i waena o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. Kū i loko o nā ululāʻau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, akā ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia hoʻi i nā wahi ulu lāʻau lua i hoʻopilikia iki ʻia. Noho nā lehulehu ʻike ʻia i nā kahakaha o nā ululāʻau ma nā piko o nā kualono a ma nā ʻaoʻao o nā kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe, a noho ma nā kiʻekiʻe mai 200 a 1300 mau mika. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino ma waena o nā mea kanu, noho i nā lua lāʻau nunui i ka nahele, akā ʻaʻole ia e noho i nā ana.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino
He ʻano ʻano ʻē ko ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino o ka piko ihu 6 mm ka lōʻihi a huli i waho ma luna o ka lehelehe. ʻO kēia ʻano kekahi o nā peʻapeʻa kaha onionio e hali i hoʻokahi ākea ʻeleʻele ākea ma ke kikowaena o ke kua mai nā poʻohiwi a i ka hopena o ke kino. ʻIke ʻia nā kiko melemele ma nā pepeiao a me nā ʻeheu.
Palupalu ka pale, pena ʻia i ke kala gula māmā. ʻO ka ʻoka ʻōkela o ka hulu ʻoi aku ka pouli i nā wahine, ʻoiai he ʻalani kokoleka nā kāne. ʻO ka nui o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa he 14.2 cm.ʻO ka ʻūheu he 55 cm.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino
Hāpai ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino ma Mei a me Iune. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka wā hānau a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ke ʻano hānau o kēia ʻano i aʻo ʻole ʻia e nā mea noiʻi. Hānau nā wahine wahine i hoʻokahi keiki bipi i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma waena o ʻApelila a me Mei.
Ua oʻo makua wahine ʻōpio i ka makahiki ʻehiku a ʻewalu paha makahiki. Mākaukau nā kāne no ka hānau ʻana i ka makahiki hoʻokahi. ʻO ka hānai ʻana i kahi keiki bipi me ka waiū he ʻekolu a ʻehā mau mahina, akā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā kikoʻī o ka mālama makua.
ʻO kaʻai ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino
ʻAi ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino i nā hua ʻōiwi like ʻole (nā fiku hihiu), nā ʻelala a me nā larva. ʻImi i nā meaʻai kokoke i nā wahi noho.
ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa Pilipino i nā kaiaola
Hoʻolahalaha ka ʻōpeʻe hua Pilipino i nā ʻanoʻano o nā lāʻau hua a holoi i nā heluna pest.
Ke kūlana mālama o ka ʻalā hua hua Pilipino
Hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino a helu ʻia ma ka IUCN Red List. Ua alakaʻi ka hana a ke kanaka i ka nalo ʻana o ka hapanui o ka nohona.
He hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi ʻo Deforestation ma luna o ka hapanui o nā lāhui.
ʻOiai ua hoʻolohi ʻia ka helu o ka make ʻana o nā ululāʻau mua i koe e nā hana mālama, hoʻomau ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā wahi noho mauna. ʻOi aku ka helu o nā ululaau ma mua o 1%, no laila ʻaʻohe wahi kūpono no ke ola ʻana o ka ʻōpe hua hua Pilipino. Kau kēia pilikia i nā laha ma ke kaʻe o ka luku. Inā pale pono ʻia nā ʻāpana nāhelehele i koe, a laila ʻoi aku ka manawa kūpono o kēia ʻano laha a maikaʻi ʻole e aʻo ʻia i loko o kāna wahi noho.
Hāʻawi ʻia i ka helu o ka nalo o nā wahi noho, ke ʻano kānalua ʻole ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino. I ka manawa like, ʻike maopopo ʻia ʻaʻole hoʻopau nā kamaʻāina i nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino, ʻaʻohe o lākou manaʻo i ko lākou ola.
Nā ana mālama no ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino
ʻO nā wahi mauna ma Negros Island, kahi home o ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua Pilipino, ua koho ʻia e ke aupuni aupuni i mau wahi pale.
Pale pū ʻia kēia ʻano ma ka Northwest Forest Reserve. Akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā ana i hiki ke hōʻoki i ka emi ʻana o nā helu a me ka emi ʻana o nā lehulehu. Ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau kānaka e noho ana ma Cebu, ma lalo o hoʻokahi tausani ma Sibuyan, ʻoi aku ma mua o 50 mau kānaka ma Negros.
