ʻO kekahi o nā pua nani a ʻano pohihihi hoʻi i waena o nā pōpoki ka Neva Masquerade. ʻAʻole hānai hānai ʻia nā holoholona, e hoʻohana ana i ke koho ʻana, hoʻokaʻawale kēia i kēia mau pōpoki mai nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o kā lākou ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, i ka puka ʻana mai o nā nani fluffy, ua lanakila koke lākou mai ka poʻe aloha holoholona.
He kūmole mōʻaukala
Aia he ʻekolu mau manaʻo e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻia o ka Neva Masquerade.
1. He hybrid o nā lunamakaʻāinana Siamese a me Siberian.
2. Ke keʻa ma waena o Siberian a me nā pōpoki Himalayan.
3. Ke kaʻina hana o ka mutation i hoʻohuli i nā genes o nā pōpoki Siberian.
ʻAʻohe manaʻo kānalua e pili ana i ka helehelena o ka lāhui, akā ʻae ka poʻe loea āpau ʻo ka Siberians ka mua.
ʻO ka makahiki 1988 ka mea hoihoi i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā lunamakaʻāinana mua loa o Siberians me kahi kala kala i kahi hōʻike ma St. Ma aneʻi i hoʻoholo ai nā luna kānāwai i nā ʻano holoholona. ʻO ke kala ʻokoʻa i hāʻawi i ka inoa i nā pōpoki - Neva Masquerade. ʻIke ʻia e nā hui feline honua i 2009.
Maikaʻi e ʻike. Hoʻopilikia kekahi poʻe i ka lauoho popoki, akā ʻaʻole pili ka lauoho iā ia. Kū ka hopena i nā antigens i ka lawai, hele i ka ʻahu ke palu ʻia ka holoholona. Loaʻa i nā pōpoki Neva Masquerade nā mea liʻiliʻi o ia mau antigens, a no laila ʻaʻole kumu ka hopena i nā hopena āpau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka laha
He paʻakikī loa e huikau i nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia laha me kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, ke nānā aku ʻoe i ko lākou helehelena.
• kumu: ʻike ʻia nā holoholona e ke kumukānāwai ikaika a me ka nui nui. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā pōpoki i 8 - 10 kg, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pōpoki 6 - 7 kg. Ka lōʻihi o ke kino - awelika;
• trapezoidal ke poʻo me kahi lae haʻahaʻa a me kahi ʻike maʻamau. He pōkole, ikaika ka māhele ʻāʻī.
• loaʻa i nā auricle o ka nui waena i kahi kuko i mua, ākea ke kumu, hiki me nā palaki a me nā palaki;
• poepoe nā maka, nui ka nui me ka hoʻonohonoho oblique, uliuli ke kala o ka iris;
• wili maikaʻi ka huelo;
• He lōʻihi lōʻihi ke kapaʻahu, ulu ka lauoho i nā pūpū ma waena o nā manamana wāwae ma nā wāwae, aia kekahi kola ma ka 'ā'ī a me ka pīlali mānoanoa ma nā wāwae hope.
Nā ʻano hoʻopiʻi
Hiki iā Neva Masquerades ke loaʻa i nā ʻano kala like ʻole:
• sila-kiko - ulu ka lauoho māmā ma ke kino, he maka ʻeleʻele ka waha o ka waha, ma nā wāwae he kākini, kahi huelo a me nā pepeiao me ke kala ʻeleʻele;
• sila-kapu-kiko - nā māka i ke ʻano o nā kaha i kū i ka hoʻopiʻi nui o ka niho ʻelepani;
• kiko ʻulaʻula - manaʻo ʻia he kākaʻikahi, aia nā māka ʻulaʻula ma ka lole māmā;
• kiko polū - polū, aniani malu o ka pale;
• kihi tortie (tortoiseshell) - ʻekolu kala kala o ka Neva Masquerade, i hōʻike nui ʻia i nā pōpoki.
Hoihoi e ʻike. Keʻokeʻo nā keiki i ka wā hānau, no ka mea Pili nā genes no ke kala ʻeleʻele i ka wela kiʻekiʻe a i kēia manawa ʻaʻole pigment ka lauoho a hiki i ke anuanu o ke anuanu.
ʻAʻole ʻae ka hae laha i nā lilac-chocolate shade, ʻano Persian a me ka nele o ka undercoat.
He aha ke ʻano o ka Neva Masquerade
He paʻakikī ke loaʻa nā kīnā ʻole i ke ʻano o nā holoholona hānai hulu. Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā holoholona e ko lākou mālie kupaianaha, tactful loa lākou a unobtrusive loa. Ke hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻohuli i ka manaʻo, hiki i ka pīpī ke hele wāwae i mua o ka mea nona kahi manawa lōʻihi, akā naʻe, inā ʻaʻohe manawa o ke kanaka e kamaʻilio ai, i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole e hoʻolei nā pōpoki i ka huhū. E kali hoʻomanawanui lākou no kahi manawa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
Nui ke aloha o ka Neva Masquerades i ka mea nona a me nā lālā ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻokau ʻia kā lākou holoholona i waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana ʻē aʻe o ka lāhui kanaka. ʻAʻole pale aku nā pōpoki i nā malihini, akā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae iā lākou no nā lālā o ka ʻohana kekahi.
Hiki ke kapa ʻia nā keiki kime he mau hoaaloha maoli nā keiki, ʻaʻole hoʻohana nā pōpoki i ko lākou mau māiʻuʻu ke pāʻani nei. Akā pono ia e kiaʻi i ka kamaʻilio ʻana o nā keiki a me nā holoholona i mea e hōʻalo ai i nā manawa ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Ke ulu a makua, noho paʻa nā tetrapods a ʻoluʻolu e komo i nā pāʻani.
ʻO nā mākaukau ʻike kiʻekiʻe o ka Neva Masquerades e ʻae i nā holoholona e hoʻololi wikiwiki i ka home hou, e hoʻomanaʻo i kā lākou inoa inoa a aʻo e hele i loko o ka pahu ʻōpala. ʻAʻole kūlike ka inaina i ka lāhui, a inā paha he mau ʻike maikaʻi ʻole kā lākou i ka wā i hala aku nei i ka wā e hui pū ana me nā kānaka a i ʻole nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopaʻi.
Inā lawe ʻia kekahi holoholona i kahi hale kahi holoholona ʻehā, a laila kūkulu nā pōpoki i nā pilina me ia me ka pilikia ʻole. Hōʻike ka holoholona hānai fluffy i ke ahonui me nā ʻīlio ʻelua a me nā kamaʻāina hulu i ke keʻena.
Mālama, hānai ʻana
He kapa huluhulu nani ʻo Neva Masquerades, a no laila pono e ʻike pehea e mālama ai ia. Inā hoʻohālikelike ʻoe i nā lunamaka o ka laha me nā pōpoki lauoho lauoho lōʻihi ʻē aʻe, a laila ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻopili i nā holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma muli o ka hoʻoilina mai Siberians mai, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia nā tangle i loko o ke kapa, a, me ia mea, he ona kona a me nā ʻano lepo-repactor. Nui nā holoholona maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana iā lākou iho. Hoʻohui ʻia nā holoholona i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina.
Nā kaʻina hana wai
Paipai ʻia ka ʻauʻau ʻana ke hele a haumia nā pōpoki a i ʻole pono e hoʻomākaukau ka pipi no nā hanana hōʻike. Ma mua o nā kaʻina ʻauʻau, pono e uhi ʻia ka ʻauʻau me ka moena kāpili i ʻole e heʻe ka holoholona. Paipai ʻia e hoʻopili i nā pepeiao o ka Neva Masquerade me ka pulupulu e hōʻalo ai i ke komo wai ʻana.
E hoʻohana i kahi kāwele a lauoho lauoho paha e hoʻomaloʻo ai i ka ʻahu, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka makemake o kāu holoholona. I ka hihia hope, lawe ʻia ka maloʻo e like me ka hiki ke pale aku i ka hypothermia. Hoʻopau i ke kaʻina hana me ka kāwili ʻana i ka holoholona.
Nā maka, pepeiao, niho, māiʻuʻu
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lepo i holoi ʻia e kahi waimaka, holoi ʻōnaehana ʻia nā maka o nā pōpoki me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pulupulu, hoʻomaʻū mua ʻia me nā lau tī a i ʻole ka wai.
Mālama ʻia nā auricle i kēlā me kēia mahina. No kēia, hoʻohana ʻia nā pākuʻi pulupulu a me ka aila mea kanu. Lawe ʻia ke kaʻina hana me ke akahele i hiki ʻole ai ke hōʻino i ka ʻili lahilahi o nā pepeiao. Eia kekahi, mai ʻae i ka ʻaila e komo i loko o ka pepeiao.
ʻO nā meaʻai kūikawā me nā olonā mea kanu e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka tartar. Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi papaʻai kūlohelohe, hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Neva Masquerades i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e ʻae ai i nā pōpoki e palaki i ko lākou mau niho. No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi palaki niho me kahi paʻi kūikawā, e kiʻi iā ia i kahi hale kūʻai kūikawā.
ʻOiai aia kekahi pou ʻeleu i loko o ke keʻena, he mea pono ke nānā pinepine ʻia i nā māiʻuʻu o ka holoholona, hiki ke hoʻi hou. Hana ʻia ka ʻoki me ka mea ʻoki maiʻu me ka limiter. E ʻokiʻoki ma kahi o 2 mm o ka māiʻu, ʻo ia hoʻi kāna ʻāpana aniani moakaka.
He aha a pehea e hānai ai
ʻEkolu wale nō koho no ka hānai ʻana i nā pōpoki:
• ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hānai ʻoihana ʻoi aku kahi maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi. ʻAʻole pono ka mea nāna e hoʻomākaukau i ka meaʻai no ka pipi, me ka hoʻohui, hoʻopiha ʻia ka hānai me nā huaora a me nā minelala e pono ai, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohui pakahi ʻia.
• kaʻai kūlohelohe - pili i nā huahana iʻa a me nā iʻa, nā mea kanu a me nā mea waiū i hū ʻia. ʻO kahi hemahema koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomākaukau o nā meaʻai no ka Neva Masquerade;
• Ration i hui ʻia - kahi hui pū o ka hānai ʻenehana a me nā meaʻai meaola. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole koi ka poʻe loea i kēia koho no ka makaʻu nui o ke kaulike ʻole i ke kino o ka holoholona, e alakaʻi ai i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi me ka ʻōnaehana digestive.
Hoʻoholo kēlā me kēia kahu hānai nāna nāna e hānai i ke ʻano hana.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka papaʻai maoli, a laila pono i ka Neva Masquerade e loaʻa i nā ʻiʻo wīwī:
• kahi manu;
• pipi;
• kahi lāpaki;
• offal;
• nā huahana curd;
• iʻa.
Ma kahi palapala. He mea kūpono ke hōʻole ʻana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke ake, kēia huahana, ʻoi aku, kumu i nā loli i ke kala o ka ʻahu o ka pōpoki.
Inā koho ʻia ke koho i ka hānai o ka hale hana, a laila pono lākou i kahi momi ʻaʻole i lalo o ka papa uku.
ʻO ke olakino o ka Neva Masquerade
Mahalo i ko lākou kumu kūlohelohe, he olakino maikaʻi loa kā ka lāhui. He mea paʻakikī loa ka loaʻa ʻana o nā anomalies a me nā maʻi i nā pōpoki. ʻO kahi hihia kakaʻikahi loa i nā keiki keiki ʻo ia ka hōʻike o ka hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
ʻO nā loiloi kau lāʻau a me nā lāʻau āpau āpau e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino maikaʻi loa o ka Neva Masquerades. Inā hana ʻoe i nā kūlana maikaʻi no nā holoholona, hāʻawi iā lākou i ka papaʻai pololei, a laila hiki i ka pipi ke ola ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi keiki keiki
He kuleana kuleana ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pipi, a no laila he mea pono ke kāhea wale ʻana i kahi kahu hānai no ka hānai ʻana i kēia laha a nīnau mua e pili ana iā ia. ʻO kahi koho noʻonoʻo ʻole o kahi kūʻai hiki ke alakaʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pōpoki mongrel.
Ma hope o ke koho ʻana i kahi nursery a hele i laila e kamaʻāina me ka holoholona, koi ʻia e hoʻolohe i nā mea aʻe:
• nā kūlana i mālama ʻia nā pōpoki;
• kaʻikepili kūwaho a me ke ʻano o nā holoholona hānai i loaʻa;
• ke olakino o ke keiki keiki i koho ʻia a me kona mau makahiki.
Inā kūpono nā pae hoʻohālikelike i ka mea nona pono, a laila koe ka nānā ʻana i nā palapala. Pono e loaʻa i kahi keiki i ka passport passport a me ka moʻokūʻauhau i ke alo o nā mākua hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Hōʻike ka palapala mua i nā lā o nā lāʻau āpau i hāpai ʻia i kēia manawa.
Paipai ʻia e lawe i ka holoholona i kahi home hou ke hiki ke keiki i ka 3 mahina. Ma mua o ka halihali ʻana a me ka weaning mai ka makuahine i hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke olakino o ka pipi.
Malia paha ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā pōpoki Neva Masquerade ma mua loa, akā ua lawa ka manawa pōkole e lilo ai lākou i mau punahele na kēlā me kēia. ʻAʻole wale ke kiko i ka helehelena maikaʻi, akā i ke ʻano kaulike, lokomaikaʻi a me ke olakino maikaʻi. Hiki i kēlā pēpē ke lilo i lālā ʻohana maoli.