ʻO ka tarantula ʻulaʻula Mekiko (Brachypelma smithi) no ka papa o arachnids.
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia o ka ʻulaʻula ʻo Mekiko.
Aia ka tarantula umauma ʻulaʻula Mekiko ma waena o ke kapakai waena o ʻAkekika.
ʻO nā wahi noho o ka ʻulaʻula ʻo Mekiko kuli.
ʻIke ʻia ka tarantula umauma ʻulaʻula Mekiko i nā wahi maloʻo me nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi, ma nā wao nahele, nā ululāʻau maloʻo me nā mea kanu ʻoʻoi, a i ʻole nā ulu lāʻau deciduous tropical. Hūnā ka Mekiko ʻulaʻula kuli i nā hale ma waena o nā pōhaku me nā mea kanu ʻoi e like me ka cacti. ʻO ka puka i ka lua he hoʻokahi a ākea ia no ka tarantula e komo manuahi ai i ka hale. ʻAʻole uhi ka punawelewele i ka lua wale nō, akā uhi ka ʻāpana i mua o ka puka komo. I ka wā hānau, hoʻohou mau nā wahine mākua i nā ʻōpala i kā lākou mau lua.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka ʻulaʻula Mekiko o ke kuli.
ʻO ka tarantula ʻulaʻula Mekiko kahi ʻanalā nui, ʻeleʻele 12.7 a 14 cm. ʻEleʻele ka ʻōpū, uhi ʻia ka ʻōpū me nā huluhulu ʻeleʻele. ʻO nā ami o nā lālā i haʻi ʻia he ʻalani, ʻulaʻula, ʻalaniʻulaʻula. Ua hāʻawi ka peculiarities o ke kala ʻana i ka inoa kikoʻī "ʻulaʻula - kuli". He kala beige momona kā Carapax a me kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻeleʻele square square.
Mai ka cephalothorax, ʻehā mau wāwae wāwae hele, ʻelua mau pedipalps, chelicerae a me nā canine hollow me nā ʻōpū ʻawahia e haʻalele. ʻO ka tarantula ʻulaʻula Mekiko e paʻa ana i ka mea pio me nā lālā mua ʻelua, a hoʻohana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i ka neʻe ʻana. Ma ka wēlau hope o ka ʻōpū, aia he 2 paʻa o nā spinnerets, kahi e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai kahi pūnaewele punawelewele sticky. Loaʻa i nā kāne kāne makua nā ʻōnaehana kope kūikawā ma nā pedipalps. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i ka tarantula ʻulaʻula o Mekiko.
ʻO ka wahine wahine ʻulaʻula umauma Mekiko ma hope o ka moult kāne, kahi maʻa mau ma waena o Iulai a ʻOkakopa i ka wā ua. Ma mua o ka male ʻana, ulana nā kāne i kahi pūnaewele kūikawā a lākou e mālama ai i ka sperm. ʻAʻole mamao ka maʻa ʻana mai ka lua o ka wahine, me ka piʻi ʻana o nā spider. Hoʻohana ka kāne i kahi spur kūikawā ma ka forelimb e wehe i ka wehe ʻana o ka wahine i ka wahine, a laila hoʻoili i ka sperm mai nā pedipalps i kahi puka liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū o ka wahine.
Ma hope o ka male ʻana, pakele ke kāne mau, a hoʻāʻo paha ka wahine e pepehi a ʻai i ke kāne.
Mālama ka wahine i ka sperm a me nā hua i loko o kona kino a hiki i ka puna. Ulana ʻo ia i kahi pūnaewele punawelewele kahi e waiho ai ʻo ia he 200 a 400 paha mau hua i uhi ʻia me ka wai kōpae i piha i ka sperm. Lawe ka hana ʻana i loko o kekahi mau minuke. Hāpai ʻia nā hua i loko o ka spider spider cocoon, ma waena o nā ʻāpana e ka nananana. I kekahi manawa hoʻonoho ʻia kahi cocoon me nā hua manu e ka wahine i loko o kahi hollow, ma lalo o kahi pōhaku a i ʻole nā ʻōpala mea kanu. Pale ka wahine i ka paʻa, huli i ka cocoon, mālama i ka wela kūpono a me ka mahana. Lōʻihi ka hoʻomohala ʻana i 1 - 3 mau mahina, noho mau nā kolo i kekahi mau pule he 3 i loko o ka ʻeke kolo. A laila puka mai nā spider ʻōpio mai ka pūnaewele a noho i 2 mau pule hou i ko lākou lua ma mua o ka hoʻopuehu ʻana. Ua hoʻokahe nā punawelewele i kēlā me kēia 2 pule no 4 mau mahina, ma hope o kēia manawa e emi ai ka nui o nā molts. Lawe ka molt i nā parasite kūwaho a me ka fungus, a paipai i ka ulu hou ʻana o nā sensory hou a me nā pale pale.
Ulu lohi ka ulu ʻana o nā tarantula Mekiko i nā umauma, hiki i nā kāne ʻōpio ke hana hou ma kahi o 4 mau makahiki. Hāʻawi nā wahine i nā keiki 2 - 3 ma hope o nā kāne, i ka makahiki 6 a 7 mau makahiki. I ka pio ʻana, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o nā tarantula umauma ʻ Mekiko ma mua o ka hihiu. ʻO nā spider o kēia ʻano he ola o 25 a 30 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ola nā kāne ma mua o 10 mau makahiki.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka tarantula ʻulaʻula Mekiko.
ʻO ka Mekiko ʻulaʻula kuli ʻaʻole ia he ʻano spider overly agresive. Ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia, ala ʻo ia i luna a hōʻike i kāna mau ʻiʻo. No ka pale ʻana i ka tarantula, palaki ʻo ia i nā lauoho o ke kakalaioa mai ka ʻōpū. ʻO kēia mau lauoho "pale" e ʻeli i loko o ka ʻili, e hoʻonāukiuki ai i nā haʻihaʻi ʻeha. Inā komo ka villi i nā maka o ka mea hōkai, makapō lākou i ka ʻenemi.
Hoʻonāukiuki loa ʻia ka nananana ke kū mai nā mea hoʻokūkū ma kahi o ka lua.
ʻEwalu mau maka o ka Mekiko ʻulaʻula kuli ma kona poʻo, no laila hiki iā ia ke nānā i ka wahi ma mua a ma hope hoʻi.
Eia nō naʻe, nāwaliwali ka hihiʻo. ʻIke ka lauoho i ka ʻaoʻao i ka haʻalulu, a ʻo nā palp ma nā wēlau o nā wāwae e ʻae iā lākou e honi a ʻono. Hiki i kēlā me kēia lālā bifurcates ma lalo, kēia hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona e piʻi i ka spider ma luna o nā papa pālahalaha.
Nā meaʻai o ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula Mekiko.
Lawe ʻia nā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula Mekiko i nā mea kolo nui, nā amphibians, nā manu a me nā mea hānai liʻiliʻi (ʻiole). Noho nā punawelewele i nā lua a kali i kahi hoʻohālua no kā lākou mea pio, a paʻa ʻia i ka pūnaewele. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka mea pio i hopu ʻia me ka palp ma ka hopena o kēlā me kēia wāwae, ka mea maʻalahi i ka honi, ʻono a me ka haʻalulu. Ke loaʻa ka mea pio, holo kiki aku ka ʻulaʻula Mekiko i ka pūnaewele e nahu i ka mea i hōʻino ʻia a hoʻi i ka lua. Mālama lākou iā ia me ko lākou mau lālā i mua a hoʻokomo i ka lāʻau make e hōʻino ai i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia a palu i nā mea o loko. ʻAi ʻo Tarantula i ka meaʻai wai, a ʻāwili ʻia nā ʻāpana kino ʻaʻole i hoʻoulu ʻia i loko o nā cobwebs a lawe ʻia aku mai ka mink.
He manaʻo no ke kanaka.
ʻO ka tarantula ʻulaʻula Mekiko, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha i nā kānaka ke mālama ʻia i ka pio. Eia nō naʻe, me ka huhū nui, hoʻokahe ʻo ia i nā lauoho ʻawahia no ka pale ʻana, a he mea ia e hoʻonāukiuki ai. ʻO lākou, ʻoiai ʻona make, ʻaʻole ʻona a hoʻonāukiuki i nā ʻehaʻeha e like me ka ʻāmū pi a ʻūpā. Akā pono ʻoe e ʻike he maʻi kekahi i kekahi i ka pūnawahi kolo, a ʻike ʻia kahi hopena ikaika o ke kino.
ʻO ke kūlana mālama o ka tarantula ʻulaʻula umauma Mekiko.
Aia ke ʻano ʻulaʻula ʻo Mekiko i kahi kūlana kokoke i nā helu spider hoʻoweliweli. ʻO kēia ʻano kekahi o nā mea i makemake nui ʻia i waena o nā arachnologists, no laila he waiwai nui ia o ke kālepa, nāna e lawe mai i ka loaʻa kālā he nui i nā mea hopu kolo. Mālama ʻia ka Mekiko ʻulaʻula i loko o nā hale zoological, nā hōʻiliʻili pilikino, kiʻi ʻia ia i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Hollywood. Ua helu ʻia kēia ʻano e ka IUCN a me ka Appendix II o ka CITES Convention, kahi e kaohi ana i ke kālepa ʻana i nā holoholona ma waena o nā ʻāina like ʻole. ʻO ke kālepa kū kānāwai ʻole i nā arachnids ua hoʻoweliweli i ka punawelewele ʻulaʻula o Mekiko mai ke kālepa holoholona ʻana a me ka luku ʻana i ka nohona.
