ʻO ka gose ʻēheu polū (Cyanochen cyanoptera) no ke kauoha ʻo Anseriformes.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi kēkau ʻēheu polū.
ʻO ka soose ʻāhiu polū kahi manu nui mai ka 60 a 75 cm. Wingspan: 120 a 142 cm. Aia ka manu ma ka ʻāina, ʻaneʻane hui ʻia ke kala hina-ʻeleʻele o kāna plumage me ka hope brown o ke kaiapuni, e ʻae iā ia e noho kokoke ʻike ʻole ʻia. Akā i ka lele ʻana o ka ʻiʻo ʻēheu polū, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā kiko polū ākea ma nā ʻeheu, a ʻike maʻalahi ʻia ka manu i ka lele ʻana. Lako ke kino o ka soose.
ʻO ke kāne a me ka wahine e like me kekahi i ka helehelena. ʻO ka plumage ma ka ʻaoʻao luna o ke kino ʻeleʻele i ka leo, paler ma ka lae a me ka ʻāʻī. Hulu nā hulu ma ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū i waenakonu, e hopena ana i kahi ʻano like ʻole.
ʻEleʻele ka huelo, nā wāwae a me ka nuku liʻiliʻi. He huluhulu ʻōmaʻomaʻo keleawe nā hulu ʻēheu a he polū māmā nā uhi o luna. Ua kupu mai kēia ʻano i ka inoa kikoʻī o ka gose. Ma ka laulaha, ʻo ka plumage o nā kuihi ʻēheu polū he ākea a hemo, hoʻopili ʻia e kū i ke anuanu haʻahaʻa i ka wahi noho ma nā Highland ʻo ʻAtiopia.
ʻO nā geese ʻēheu uliuli e like me waho i nā mākua, he mau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ko lākou mau ʻeheu.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka soose ʻēheu polū.
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia o nā kēkau ʻēheu polū.
ʻO ka goose ʻēheu polū ka hopena o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe ʻo ʻAitiopa, ʻoiai e hāʻawi mau ʻia ia.
ʻO ka nohona o ke kēkau ʻēheu polū.
ʻO nā geese ʻēheu polū wale nō e ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe ma ka subtropical a i ʻole tropical tropical zona, e hoʻomaka ana ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1500 mika a piʻi i 4,570 mau mika. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia o ia mau wahi a me kahi mamao mai nā wahi noho kanaka i hiki ai ke mālama i nā pua a me nā holoholona like ʻole; he nui nā ʻano holoholona a me nā mea kanu i nā kuahiwi i loaʻa ʻole ma kahi ʻē o ka honua. Noho nā geese ʻēheu polū i nā kahawai, nā loko wai kai, a me nā waihona wai. Hoʻokomo pinepine nā manu i nā kahawai o Afro-Alpine hāmama i ka wā hānau.
Ma waho o ka wā lūlū, noho lākou ma kapa o nā kahawai mauna a me nā loko me nā kula e pili ana me ka mauʻu haʻahaʻa. ʻIke ʻia lākou i nā kaʻe o nā loko mauna, nā kahawai, nā loko wai kūhohonu, nā kahawai me nā wahi hānai he nui. ʻAno ʻole ka noho ʻana o nā manu ma nā wahi ulu nui a ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka wai hohonu. Ma nā wahi waena o ka laulā, ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou i ke kiʻekiʻe o 2000-3000 mau mika i nā wahi me ka lepoʻeleʻele. Ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau a hema hoʻi o ka laulā, hoʻolaha lākou i kahi kiʻekiʻe me kahi substrate granite, kahi e ʻoi aku ai ka mauʻu a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ka nui o nā gose ʻēheu polū.
ʻO ka helu nui o nā geese ʻēheu polū mai 5,000 a 15,000 mau kānaka. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo ʻia ma muli o ka nalo ʻana o nā pūnaewele hānau, aia ka emi ʻana o nā helu. Ma muli o ka nalo ʻana o ka nohona, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kānaka oʻo kolohe a ʻoi aku ka nui mai 3000-7000, ʻoi aku 10500 manu maʻamau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ke kuihi kuihi uliuli.
ʻO ka poʻe geese ʻēheu ʻeleʻele ka hapanui o ka manawa akā e hōʻike ana i kekahi neʻe ʻana o nā kau kau kau liʻiliʻi. I ke kau maloʻo mai Malaki a Iune, kū lākou i nā hui kaʻawale a i ʻole nā hui liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻoleʻike iki ʻia e pili ana i ka hana hānau ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pō. I ka wā ua pulu, ʻaʻole hānau nā geese ʻēheu polū a noho ma kahi kiʻekiʻe, kahi e ʻākoakoa ai lākou i kekahi manawa i nā hipa manuahi o 50-100.
Kuhi nui ʻia nā geese laha ʻole i ʻike ʻia ma Areket a ma nā kula i ka wā ua a ma hope, a ma nā kuahiwi hoʻi o ka National Park, kahi i pūnana ai nā geese ʻēheu polū i nā mahina pulu mai Iulai a ʻAukake.
ʻAi kēia ʻano Anseriformes i ka pō, a i ke ao, peʻe nā manu i ka mauʻu nui. Lele nā geese ʻēheu a ʻauʻau maikaʻi, akā makemake e noho i ka ʻāina kahi e loaʻa koke ai ka meaʻai. I ko lākou wahi noho, noho mālie lākou a mai kumakaia i ko lākou alo. Hoʻopuka nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā ʻāwī palupalu, akā, mai pū i ka pū a i ʻole nā puʻu e like me nā ʻano geese ʻē aʻe.
E ʻai ana ka ʻiʻo ʻēheu polū.
ʻO nā geese ʻēheu polū nā manu lau nahele nui e ʻānai ana i nā forbs. ʻAi lākou i nā ʻanoʻano o ka sedges a me nā mea kanu lau nahele ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i ka papaʻai nā ilo, nā mea kolo, nā ʻūlū lūlū, nā mollusc wai hou, a me nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o ka soose ʻēheu polū.
ʻO ka pūnana geese ʻēheu ʻeleʻele ma ka honua i waena o nā mea kanu. Kūkulu kēia ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā geese i kahi pūnana i pae ʻia i waena o nā puʻu mauʻu e hūnā pono i ka paʻa. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i 6-7 mau hua.
Nā kumu no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka helu o nā kēkau ʻēheu polū.
No kekahi manawa lōʻihi manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka nui o nā geese ʻēheu polū e ka ʻimi manu ʻana o nā kamaʻāina kūloko. Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā hōʻike hou i hōʻike ʻia, ke hoʻonohonoho nei nā kamaʻāina i nā pahele a hopu i nā geese no ke kūʻai aku i ka heluna nui o ka lehulehu o Kina. Ma ka pūnaewele ma kahi kokoke i ka waihona wai Gefersa, 30 km komohana o Addis Ababa, ākea ka lehulehu o nā geese ʻēheu polū i kēia manawa.
Aia kēia ʻano ma lalo o ke kaomi mai ka lehulehu e ulu wikiwiki nei, a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o nā wahi wai a me nā mauʻu mauʻu, kahi e hoʻonui ʻia ai ke kaomi anthropogenic.
ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mahiʻai, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o nā wahi kai, ka hoʻoulu nui a me nā kau maloʻo hou e hoʻoweliweli i kēia ʻano.
Nā hana no ka mālama ʻana i ka gose ʻēheu polū.
ʻAʻole i lawe ʻia nā hana kikoʻī e mālama ai i ke gose ʻēheu polū. ʻO nā pūnaewele pūnana nui o nā kuihi ʻēheu polū ma loko o ka Bale National Park. Ke hoʻāʻo nei ka hui ʻo Aitiopia no ka mālama ʻana iā Fauna a me Flora i ka ʻāina e mālama i nā ʻano lāhui like ʻole o ka ʻāina, akā ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā hana mālama ma muli o ka wī, ka haunaele kīwila a me ke kaua. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono e ʻike i nā pūnaewele pūnana nui o nā geese ʻēheu polū, a me nā wahi non-pūnana nui ʻē aʻe, a hana i ka pale no nā mea hoʻoweliweli.
Nānā i nā pūnaewele i wae ʻia i nā manawa ma nā wahi āpau e hoʻoholo ai i nā loli i ka nui. Hana i nā loiloi telemetry lekiō no ka neʻe ʻana o nā manu e hoʻopaʻa i nā wahi manu hou. Hana i nā hana ʻike a kāohi i ke kī ʻana.
ʻO ke kūlana mālama o ka soose manu ʻāhiu.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka goose ʻēheu polū ma ke ʻano he ʻano palupalu a manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo mua ʻia. Hoʻoweliweli kēia ʻano manu e ka nalowale o ka nohona. ʻO ka hoʻoweliweli i ka gose ʻēheu polū a me nā mea ulu ʻē aʻe a me nā holoholona o ka Highland Ethiopian ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ma muli o ka ulu nui ʻana o ka heluna kanaka o ʻAitiopia i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. Kanawalu pākēneka o ka heluna kanaka e noho ana i ka mauna e hoʻohana i nā wahi nui no ka mahiʻai a me ka mālama holoholona. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka hopena o ka nohona i loli nui ʻia a ua loli ʻia i nā loli.
