ʻO ka flutist kahu hipa (Eupetes macrocerus) no ke kauoha Passeriformes.
ʻO ka flutist - keikikāne kahu hipa - kahi mele mele hoihoi. Pili kēia ʻohana i ka ʻohana monotypic Eupetidae, kahi hopena o ka Indo - Malay ʻāina.
ʻO nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi flutist - kahu kahu hipa
ʻO ka flutist kahu hipa he manu waena me ka liʻiliʻi o ke kino a me nā wāwae lōʻihi. Aia kona mau ana i ka laulā o 28 - 30 knm. Hiki ke kaumaha i ka 66 a i ka 72 gram.
Lahilahi ka ʻāʻī a lōʻihi. Lōʻihi ka nuku, ʻeleʻele. ʻEleʻele ka hulu. ʻO ka lae he ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula i ke ʻano o kahi "pāpale", ʻo ka ʻāʻī ka like kala. Ke kau nei kahi "bridle" ʻeleʻele ākea ākea ma ka maka i ka ʻāʻī. Aia kahi kuʻemaka keʻokeʻo ākea ma luna o ka maka. Aia ka ʻili ʻōuli, uliuli, ʻaʻohe hulu, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāʻī. ʻIke nui ʻia kēia ʻāpana ke mele a walaʻau paha ke kahu hipa. ʻO nā manu ʻōpio i ke ʻano o ka plumage e like me ka poʻe mākua, akā ʻokoʻa i ka puʻu keʻokeʻo, nā kaha māmā ma ke poʻo, a me ka ʻōpū hinahina.
Kahi noho Flutist - kahu hipa
Noho ka kahu flutist ma waena o nā ululāʻau haʻahaʻa i hana ʻia e nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. Noho pū kekahi i nā wao nahele, nā ululāʻau heather a me nā wahi kai. Ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa o nā ululāʻau mauna, piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 900 mika a ma luna o 1060 m. Ma Malaysia, Sumatra a me Borneo, mālama lākou i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 900 m (3000 kapuaʻi).
Hoʻolahalaha ʻo Flutist - kahuhipa
Flutist - Hoʻolahalaha ke keikikāne kahu hipa ma ka hema o Thailand, ka Malacca Peninsula. Loaʻa ma Peninsular Malaysia, loaʻa ma Borneo, Sumatra, Nā Mokupuni ʻo Sunda Nui. ʻIke ʻia ia i ka Sundaic Lowlands, Singapore, Sabah, Sarawak a me Kalimantan Island (me Bunguran Island) a me Brunei.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawena o ka flutist - kahu hipa
Hoʻopili ka flutist - ke keiki hipa i nā mauʻu mauʻu i kona mau wahi noho. Hūnā ʻo ia i waena o ka mauʻu, hāpai mau i kona poʻo e like me nā manu kahu hipa e nānā a puni. Inā pilikia, pakele koke ia i loko o nā ulu lāʻau, akā ʻaʻole i piʻi i luna o ka ʻēheu. Alakaʻi ke keiki flutist - kahu hipa i kahi nohona malū i loko o nā mea kanu mānoanoa e maʻalahi ke ʻike iā ia ma mua o ka hoʻolohe ʻana iā ia. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi manu e kahi kani lōʻihi, monotonous, hoʻomanaʻo i ke ʻano o ka ʻaʻa. Hoʻonohonoho like kahi manu kūpilikiʻi i ke kani ʻana o nā rana kāne.
Mea ʻai a Flutist - kahu hānai wahine
ʻO kahi flutist - he keiki kahu hānai e ʻai i nā mea huluhulu liʻiliʻi ʻole. Hopu i ka ʻōpala ulu lāʻau:
- Zhukov,
- ʻO nā cicadas,
- punawelewele,
- ilo
Alualu ʻo Prey i ka neʻe mau a i ʻole nānā i ka honua, hopu iā ia mai nā mea kanu.
Hoʻokiʻiliʻi flutist - kahu wahine
ʻO ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā flutist - ʻaʻole lawa nā kahu hipa. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i nā hua manu i Ianuali a i Pepeluali paha. ʻO nā manu ʻōpio i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Iune. Pāpaʻu ka pūnana, hemo, aia ma kahi puʻu o nā ʻōpala mea kanu, hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia mai ka papa o ka honua e kanakolu mau kenimika. He ʻano kīʻaha kona, a waiho nā lau hāʻule ma ke ʻano he uhi. I ka lālau aia ma ka maʻamau he 1-2 mau hua keʻokeʻo - hau.
Kūlana mālama mālama Flutist - Kahuhipa
ʻO ka flutist kahu hipa aia i kahi kūlana hoʻoweliweli kokoke no ka mea ke emi nei ka heluna o nā manu ma ke ʻano haʻahaʻa no ka nalowale mau ʻana o ka nohona ma waena o ka pae. ʻAʻole helu ʻia ka heluna nui o ka honua, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole pālahalaha nui kēia ʻano manu ma luna o ka hapa nui o kāna pae, ʻoiai ma nā wahi he nui.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Shepherd Flutist ma ke ʻano he ʻano laha ʻole ma Taman Negara, Malaysia, ʻoiai ʻo ka nele o ka ʻike pololei e pili ana i ka nohona kanaka i nā heluna kanaka, ua ʻike ʻia ka emi ʻana o nā helu manu i nā nāhelehele hoʻohaʻahaʻa.
Ua hoʻemi nui ʻia ka helu o ka flutist-kahu hānai ma muli o ke kua ʻia ʻana o nā wahi nui o nā ululāʻau maʻamau. Ke holo wikiwiki nei ka helu o ka wao nahele ma ke Kahawai Low ʻo Sundaic, ma kahi ʻāpana ma muli o ke kālai lāʻau kū ʻole a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻāina no nā mea kanu. Hoʻopili nui ʻia nā kumulāʻau me nā lāʻau waiwai, kua ʻia i lalo, me nā wahi pale.
Loaʻa ka hopena weliweli o nā ahi nahele ma ka mokuʻāina o nā ululāʻau, kahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia ma 1997-1998. ʻO ka nui o kēia mau hoʻoweliweli he hopena pololei i ka wahi o ka flutist - kahi kahu hipa wahine i hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi i nā loli a he ʻano laha loa ia i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ke kālai lāʻau ʻana.
Kuhi ʻia nā ululaau lua e ka loaʻa ʻole o nā wahi malu a kahi e peʻe ai nā manu. Eia nō naʻe, ma kekahi mau wahi e loaʻa ke kahu hipa hipa ma nā pali o nā kuahiwi a i nā nahele i hoʻohana ʻia. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli ʻia kēia laha me ka luku loa ʻia. He paʻakikī loa e nānā i ka flutist - kahu hipa i nā kūlana kūlohelohe a me ka mālama ʻana i nā moʻohelu helu o nā manu ma muli o kā lākou nohona malū loa.
Nā ana mālama mālama olaola
ʻAʻohe hana kūpono e mālama ai i ka flutist-kahu hānai i lawe ʻia, ʻoiai pale ʻia kēia ʻano i nā wahi pale. Pono nā loiloi hou i nā wahi o ka flutist-kahu hipa e ʻike i ka mahele holoʻokoʻa a me nā helu hāʻule heluna kanaka. Ke alakaʻi nei i nā noiʻi kaiaola e wehewehe i nā koi kikoʻī o nā laha i ka wahi noho, e ʻike ana i ka hiki ke hoʻololi i nā wahi noho kiʻekiʻe.
I mea e mālama ai i ka flutist kahu hipa, pono ʻia kahi hoʻokūkū e pale aku i nā koena o nā ululāʻau ākea ma waena o ka wahi Sundaic.
ʻO ka flutist-kahu hipa ke ʻike nei i ka hoʻoweliweli nui i kāna mau helu, inā hoʻomau ka loli o ka wahi i kahi wikiwiki, a laila hiki i kēia ʻano ke koi i kahi ʻano hoʻoweliweli i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Aia kēia ʻano ma ka IUCN Red List.
