ʻO ka lupe ulu lāʻau (Lophoictinia isura) no ke kauoha ʻo Falconiformes.
Nā ʻōuli kūwaho o kahi lupe ʻike mua ʻia
ʻO ka lupe ulu lāʻau he 56 cm ka nui a loaʻa i kahi ʻēheu o 131-146 cm.
Kaona - 660 680 g.
He kumukānāwai lahilahi kēia peʻa hulu, kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi me kahi nuku e pau ana i kahi piko pōkole. ʻO ka helehelena o ka matzo a me ka wahine e like. Akā ʻo ka wahine 8% ʻoi aku ka nui a 25% kaumaha.
ʻO ka plumage o nā manu makua ke kala-kala i mua a ma ka lae.
ʻUlaʻula ka ʻāʻī a me nā ʻaoʻao lalo o ke kino me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, aia kēia mau kaha ma luna o ka umauma. ʻO ka luna ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele koe wale no ke kikowaena o ka hulu uhi uhi a me nā scapulaires, kahi e lawe i kahi wahi māmā. ʻO ka huelo he kala hina hina hina. Keʻokeʻo nā wāwae lahilahi a me nā wax.
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā manu ʻōpio ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻōlinolino. ʻAʻohe kala kala i ka maka. ʻUlaʻula ke poʻo a ma lalo o ke kino i nā kaha ʻeleʻele. ʻEleʻele ka luna me ka mālamalama o ka hulu; ākea kēia mau palena ma ka waena a me nā hulu uhi liʻiliʻi a hana i kahi ʻano panela. ʻIke iki ʻia ka huelo.
ʻO ke kala o ka plumage i nā foriteck kites i ka makahiki 2 a 3 mau makahiki i waena o ke kala ma waena o ke kala o ka uhi hulu o nā manu ʻōpio a me nā mākua. Mālama lākou i nā holoi liʻiliʻi ma ke kino o luna. Keʻokeʻo pū ka lae - holika, e like me nā mākua. Pāleʻa ʻia ka lalo. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kala plumage hope loa ma hope o ka makahiki ʻekolu.
I nā kime forelock makua, melemele ka hazel o ka maka. Loaʻa i nā kites ʻōpio nā irise ʻeleʻele a me nā paws waihoʻoluʻu-ʻalani.
ʻO kahi e noho ai ka ʻie forelock
Noho nā kites nahele i nā ululāʻau hāmama i waena o nā kumulāʻau i paʻa i nā lau lahilahi i hiki ke kū i ka maloʻo. Makemake nā manu i nā mea kanu o ka eucalyptus a me ka angophoras, akā ʻike ʻia ma kahi kokoke i nā mānoanoa ma nā kahawai a me ka ʻāina mahi i pili ʻia. Hele lākou i uka i nā wahi kokoke i nā kahawai me nā kumu lāʻau, a me nā puʻu, nā awāwa, nā ululāʻau. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi, forelock kites e noho i nā ululāʻau tropika a me nā kula.
I kēia mau lā, ua noho kolone lākou i nā kauhale lush. Noho ka manu o ka manu i ka piko o nā lāʻau ma waena o nā lau. Mai ka ʻilikai, loaʻa lākou i kahi kiʻekiʻe he 1000 mau mika.
Hoʻolahalaha ka lupe i ʻike mua ʻia
ʻO ka lupe ulu lāʻau kahi ʻano laha o ka pae ʻāina ʻo ʻAukekulelia. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ia ma nā wahi kokoke i ke kai a aneane maʻa mau i ke kikowaena o ka ʻāina, ʻaʻohe kumu lāʻau. He neʻe manu kēia manu a hānau ma New South Wales, Victoria a me ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina. I ka wā hoʻoilo hema o ka hemisphere hema, aia ia ma Queensland, ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Western Australia (Kimberley Plateau).
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ka forelock kite
Noho wale nā kime forelock, akā hana lākou i kekahi manawa i nā hui ʻohana liʻiliʻi o 3 a i ʻole 4 mau kānaka. Ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana, hoʻi nā forelock kites i nā pua liʻiliʻi o 5 mau manu.
I ka wā moena, hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine lākou i nā lele kaʻapuni.
Ke alualu nei nā kāne i nā wahine a lele ma hope o lākou, e hana ana i ka lewa e holo hewa ai, a laila nā wavy flight i ke ʻano o kahi slide.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ʻae ka manu forelock i ke alo o nā manu manu ʻio ʻē aʻe, a ke kū lākou, piʻi aʻe ke kāne i kahi ʻoni i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa i ka lani a luʻu wikiwiki loa i kahi mea hoʻokūkū. I ka wā o nā huakaʻi moena, ʻaʻole hoʻolaha nā kime forelock i nā leo kāhea.
ʻAʻole lākou walaʻau i ke alo o nā manu ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa uē lākou i ka alualu ʻana i nā manu pe a i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai nā mea ʻili hulu ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā manu koraka e komo i ka wahi pūnana.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i ka lupe forelock
Hoʻohana nui nā kime forelock mai ka mahina ʻo Iune a Kekemapa ma Kuiniselani, a mai Kepakemapa a Ianuali i ka ʻaoʻao hema. ʻO ka pūnana kahi kūkulu ākea i kūkulu ʻia i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana lāʻau. ʻO 50 a 85 kenimika ka laulā a 25 a 60 paha mau kenimika ka hohonu. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o loko o ka pola i nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
I kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia kahi kite forelocked i kahi pūnana i haʻalele ʻia e nā ʻano manu ʻē aʻe o ka manu lele no ka pūnana. I kēia hihia, hiki i kāna ana o ka pūnana ke piʻi i 1 mika i ke anawaena a 75 cm ka hohonu. Aia ia ma kahi o ka eucalyptus, angophora a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau nui ʻē aʻe he 8 a 34 paha mau mika ma luna o ka honua. Aia ka lāʻau ma kapa, ma kahi mamao o 100 mau mika mai kahi kahawai a kahawai paha.
Loaʻa i ka paʻa he 2 a he 3 mau hua, i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka wahine ma 37 - 42 mau lā. Noho ʻo Chicks i ka pūnana no ka manawa lōʻihi, a waiho wale iā 59 a 65 mau lā ma hope. Akā ʻoiai ma hope o ka lele mua, hilinaʻi nā kime forelock ʻōpio i ko lākou mau mākua no nā mahina he nui.
E hānai ʻana i ka lupe forelock
ʻAi ʻia ka lū nahele e nā holoholona liʻiliʻi he nui. ʻAi ʻia ka mea hulu manu i ka:
- nā kolo,
- moa,
- manu liʻiliʻi,
- rana,
- nā moʻo,
- nahesa.
Hopu i nāʻiole a me nā lāpaki ʻōpio. ʻAʻohe ʻai iki i ka ʻai. Ma waena o nā mea kolo, ʻoi aku kona makemake e ʻai i nā ʻūhini, nā ʻūhini, nā ʻiʻo, nā mea kolo, nā pule pule a me nā ʻenekini.
Loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā iʻa i nā lau, ʻaʻole ʻohiʻohi mai ka ʻili o ka honua. ʻo ka hānai nui i ka lewa e hoʻohana nei i nā ʻano ʻano ʻimi ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka pinepine a kahi kite i nānā mua ʻia e nānā mālie i nā aniani, nā muliwai a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe e noho ana ma kāna ʻāina huli holoholona. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine i ka hoʻokele a hoʻohālua paha. E iho i ka honua i ka wā kauwela nui o nā ʻūhini a me nā ʻūhini. I nā kūlana kūʻokoʻa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi lupe forelock ma kahi o kahi loko a me kahi luawai.
Ke hao nā pūnana manu i ka pūnana, komo ia i loko o kona nuku i loko o ka puka, nāhaehae a waimaka i ke kumu mea kanu a puni kona mau wāwae a kau, a hoʻonui loa i kona mau ʻeheu. Nānā mau ka lupe chubate i nā ahi a ʻohiʻohi i nā mea pio maʻalahi.
Ke kūlana mālama o ka lupe forelocked
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻena o nā pūnana o ka manu forelock he kiʻekiʻe loa. Hoʻokomo nā manu mai kekahi i kekahi ma kahi mamao o 5 - 20 km. ʻO ka ʻāpana i manaʻo ʻia o ka hāʻawi ʻana o nā laha ma kahi o 100 mau kilomika kilomika, no laila, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i ka nui o nā ʻano no nā mea nāwaliwali. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka huina nui o nā manu mai kekahi mau ʻumi tausani a i 10,000 mau kānaka.
Loaʻa i kā ka forelock kite i kāna koi ponoʻī no ka pūnana ʻana, no laila, ʻo ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka mahele e pili ana i ka nui o nā kumuwaiwai a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o kāna wahi noho. ʻO ka nalo ʻana o kahi e noho ai, a me ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o nā pūnana o ka lupe forelock, uku ʻia e ka mea i kolone i nā wahi hou i nā kaona, kahi e loaʻa ai ka nui o nā manu o ka ʻohana passerine.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lupe ulu lāʻau ma ke ʻano he ʻano me ka hoʻoweliweli iki i kāna helu.
