ʻO Ancistrus albino, a i ʻole kapa ʻia ia - ancistrus keʻokeʻo a gula paha, kekahi o nā iʻa ʻokoʻa loa e mālama ʻia i loko o nā aquarium.
Mālama wau i kēia manawa i kekahi mau pale i loko o kaʻu aquarium 200 litre a hiki iaʻu ke ʻōlelo ʻo ia kaʻu iʻa punahele. Ma waho aʻe o ko lākou nui akahai a ʻike ʻia, ʻike ʻia lākou e ko lākou ʻano mālie a me nā ʻano hoihoi.
Ua hauʻoli loa wau i kaʻu mau albinos a koho wau iā lākou ma ke ʻano o kēia ʻatikala. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻike ma kēia ʻatikala i nā kumuwaiwai like ʻole, akā ua hoʻohui wau i koʻu ʻike ponoʻī iā ia i mea e hōʻike ai i nā mea huna a pau o ka ʻike i hiki.
ʻO ka hana nui o kēia ʻatikala e kōkua i ka poʻe hoihoi a i ʻole e manaʻo nei e kūʻai i kēia iʻa kupaianaha.
Ma ke kūlohelohe, noho ka poʻe ancistrus ma ʻAmelika Hema, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ipu Amazon.
Kūlohelohe, ua ulu aʻe kēlā me kēia kanaka āu i kūʻai ai i loko o nā aquarium. ʻOiai hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i nā nui i ke kūlohelohe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o lākou i nā aquarium, ʻo ka maʻamau ma mua o 7-10 cm, kahi e kono ai i nā malihini kipa ma nā aquarium liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻohālikelike
E like me nā hōʻike hoʻomaʻamaʻa, kūlike ʻo albino me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a me waena. Kū wale nā pilikia i ka mālama ʻana me nā ʻano iʻa iʻa a i ʻole me nā kāne pū.
Teritori loa ka iʻa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole wau i nānā pono i kēia, ʻōlelo ʻia hiki i nā cichlids ʻAmelika ke hōʻino i nā maka, no laila e makaʻala wau iā ʻoe mai ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka aquarium like.
ʻO ka mea e hoʻoleʻaleʻa ai, aia i ka ancistrus nā mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻouka kaua. Uhi ʻia lākou me nā unahi paʻakikī a me nā wili manu, a me nā kāne, aia nā pūniu ma kā lākou mau gills, a inā he mea weliweli lākou e pākī ai me lākou.
No laila ʻaʻole iʻa pale ka iʻa iho. ʻO ke ola ola a 5 mau makahiki, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka noho ʻana o nā wahine.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻAʻole koi ka iʻa i nā kūlana kūikawā no ka mālama ʻana, akā aia nā koi laulā e pono e hoʻokō ʻia. Makemake ʻo Albinos i nā mahana o ka wai ma waena o 20-25 kekelē, a me ka pH o 6.5 a i 7.6 (ʻoiai e mālama pono kekahi iā lākou ma 8.6).
Pono nā iʻa i kahi hūnā he nui, a pono ʻoe e hoʻohui iā lākou i kāu pahu. Hiki i kēia mau mea i nā ipu keramika, nā paipu, a i nā niu paha.
ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu loa kahi aquarium kanu pono ʻia e mālama.
Pono nō hoʻi nā hoʻololi pinepine o ka wai, hoʻololi pinepine wau i 20-30% o ka nui o ka pule i kēlā me kēia pule, akā ke hānai nui nei wau i kaʻu mau mea kanu me nā mea momona a pono ia ʻano hoʻololi i mea e hōʻeha ʻole ai i ke kaulike i ka aquarium.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā mea momona, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke pani ma kahi o 30% o ka wai. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai i kēlā me kēia pule he mea kōkua nō hoʻi ia e hoʻopau i nā ʻōpala a nā iʻa e hana nui ai.
Ma muli o ka maʻalahi o kēia mau iʻa i ka nui o nā nitrates i loko o ka wai, pono e hoʻokomo i ka kānana, keu hoʻi inā ʻaʻole me ka ʻole o ka aquarium me nā mea kanu.
Hanai ana
I ka papaʻai, makemake ʻia nā mea kanu mea kanu - lettuce, kāpiki, lau dandelion, spirulina a me nā meaʻai maloʻo no ancistrus. Aloha nui wau iā lākou i ka zucchini a kali hoʻomanawanui i ke kihi o ka aquarium no kā lākou mea ʻai punahele.
ʻIke maopopo lākou i ka manawa a me kahi e kali ai iā lākou.
E like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, he manaʻo maikaʻi ka driftwood. Makemake nui ʻo Ancistrus i ka ʻai ʻana i nā snags, no ka mea, loaʻa iā lākou ka lignin a me ka cellulose, e pono ai no ka digestion kūpono o kēia mau iʻa.
Ua ʻike au i ko lākou lilo nui i ko lākou manawa ma ka driftwood i ka aquarium. Hauʻoli lākou i ka nau ʻana i kā lākou lignin punahele a me ka palekana i waena o nā snags.
Hoʻohana hānau
No ka poʻe e noʻonoʻo nei e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ancistrus gula, e haʻi wau iā ʻoe i kekahi mau kikoʻī o ka hoʻomākaukau.
ʻO ka mea mua loa, kahi aquarium volumous, mai 100 liters a ʻoi aku, me nā hale he nui a me nā ana. Ke ʻike ʻia kahi paʻa broodstock, e peʻe pū lāua i ka puʻuhonua i koho ʻia a kau ka wahine i 20-50 mau hua.
E kiaʻi ka kāne a peʻa i nā hua me nā lola a hiki i ka oʻo ʻana. Ma kahi o 3-6 mau lā.
A hiki ke kanu i ka wahine ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. I ka wā o ka mālama caviar, ʻaʻole e hānai ke kāne, mai makaʻu iā ʻoe, ua hoʻomoe ʻia e ka maoli.
I ka manawa e hū ai nā hua, ʻaʻole e ʻike koke ʻia ka fry mai ia mea aku, akā aia nō he larva i koe ma kona wahi, no ka nui o kāna ʻeke yolk. Hanai ʻo ia mai ia mea.
Ke ʻai ʻia nā mea o loko o ka ʻeke, ikaika ka ʻai e ʻauʻau, a ma ia manawa ua koi ʻia e hemo i ke kāne.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i ka ʻai me ka ʻōpae hau, nā ʻokoke, akā ʻo ka mea kanu nā mea kanu ke kumu. Pono ʻia kahi hoʻololi wai hapa ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa o ka pule.
