ʻO Platidoras onionio (Latin Platydoras armatulus) iʻa i mālama ʻia i loko o ka aquarium no kāna mau hiʻohiʻona hoihoi. Uhi ʻia me nā pā iwi a hiki ke kani ma lalo o ka wai.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO kona wahi e ʻike ʻia ai ke kahawai ʻo Rio Orinoco ma Colombia a me Venezuela, kahi ʻāpana o ke kahawai ʻo Amazon ma Peru, Bolivia a me Brazil. ʻAi ʻia ia i nā molluscs, nā ʻenewa ʻelima a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.
Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ma nā ʻae one kahi makemake ʻo Platidoras e kanu iā ia iho i ka lepo.
Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpio e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. Kohu waihoʻoluʻu lawelawe ke ʻano he hōʻailona hōʻailona, e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻokokoke.
Wehewehe
He kino ʻeleʻele ko Platidoras me nā keʻokeʻo ākea a i ʻole nā kahamā melemele. Hoʻomaka nā kaha mai ka waena o ke kino a holo i nā ʻaoʻao a ke poʻo, kahi e hui ai.
Hoʻomaka kahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i nā lau lī a pili i ka ʻōpū o ka iʻa. Hoʻonani ka mea liʻiliʻi loa i ka fin dorsal.
Nā malihini mai ʻAmelika Hema, ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe lākou i nā loko wai a me nā kahawai. Hiki i nā Platidoras ke hana i nā ʻano mele like ʻole, no ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ia he popoki hīmeni, hana kēia iʻa i kēia mau leo e ʻumeʻume i ko lākou ʻano iho a i ʻole e hoʻoweliweli aku i nā mea ʻino.
Hoʻomaha hoʻomaha ʻo Catfish a hoʻowali i ka mākala e hoʻopili ʻia ma kekahi wēlau i ke kumu o ka iwi poʻo a ma ka lua o ka ʻauʻau. Hoʻonohonoho nā kuʻikahi i ka wai ʻauʻau e kani a hana i kahi kani hohonu a haʻalulu.
Lohe ʻia ke kani, ma o ke kīʻaha aquarium hoʻi. Ma ke kūlohelohe, he kamaʻāina pō lākou, a hiki iā lākou ke peʻe i ka aquarium i ke ao. Lohe pinepine ʻia nā kani i ka pō.
He mau lihi ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi kona, kahi e hana ai i kahi hana pale a uhi ʻia me nā kākalaioa, a hoʻopau ʻia i kahi lou ʻoi, kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo spiny.
No laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu iā lākou me ka ʻupena, huikau loa ka Platydorus i loko. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ipu ea.
A mai hoʻopā i ka iʻa me kou mau lima, hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i nā pricks ʻeha me kāna kākalaioa.
Hiki i nā ʻōpio ke hana ma ke ʻano he hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ka iʻa nui aku; ʻike pinepine ʻia nā cichlids nui e ʻae iā lākou e hemo i nā parasite a me nā unahi make mai iā lākou iho.
ʻAʻole kēia ʻano maʻamau no ka iʻa wai hou.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole pili ka iʻa iʻa makua i kēia.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
Nui nā iʻa, he aquarium no ka mālama ʻana mai 150 liters. Pono ʻoe i kahi ʻauʻau a nui ka uhi.
ʻO nā ana, nā paipu, nā driftwood e pono nui ai i mea e peʻe ai ka iʻa i ka lā.
Hoʻonui maikaʻi ke kukui. Hiki iā ia ke neʻe ʻelua ma luna a ma nā papa waena, akā makemake ʻo ia e noho ma ka haʻahaʻa, ma lalo o ka aquarium.
I ke kūlohelohe, hiki iā ia ke hōʻea i 25 knm, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke ola a 20 mau makahiki. I loko o kahi aquarium, maʻamau he 12-15 cm, ola 15 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha.
Makemake i ka wai palupalu a 1-15 dH. Nā palena wai: 6.0-7.5 pH, ka mahana o ka wai 22-29 ° C.
Hanai ana
E hānai iā Platidoras he omnivorous maʻalahi lākou. ʻAi ʻo ia i ka meaʻai ola paʻa a me nā meaʻai kuni.
ʻO ka poʻe e ola nei, ʻoi aku ka makemake o nā worworms, tubifex, nā ilo liʻiliʻi a me nā mea like.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai i ka pō, a i ʻole ka napoo ʻana o ka lā, ke hoʻomaka ka hana iʻa.
Mākaukau ka iʻa i ka ʻai nui, pono ʻoe e hānai i ka lōpū.
Pili ia me ka ʻai nui ʻana he ʻōpū nui kā ka Platidoras. ʻO ka manawa pinepine ma nā pūnaewele kaiaulu, hōʻike nā mea hoʻohana i kiʻi o kahi iʻa lī a nīnau no ke aha i nui ai ka ʻōpū? He maʻi ʻo ia a i ʻole me ka caviar?
ʻAʻole, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻai nui wale kēia, a no laila ʻaʻole ʻo ia e maʻi, mai hānai wale i kekahi mau lā ʻelua.
Hoʻohālikelike
Inā mālama ʻoe i kekahi mau mea, a laila pono ʻoe i ka uhi, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hakakā me lākou kekahi me kekahi.
Hoʻohui maikaʻi lākou me nā iʻa nui, akā ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi i hiki iā lākou ke ale.
Hana ʻo ia ia i ka pō. Mālama maikaʻi ʻia me nā cichlids a i ʻole nā ʻano nui ʻē aʻe.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kāne mai ka wahine me ka maka maka ʻike, ʻo ka maʻamau ka palupalu a ʻōlinolino ke kāne ma mua o ka wahine.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
I loko o nā puke Pelekane, ʻaʻole i wehewehe ʻia kahi ʻike loea o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palai i ka pio.
ʻO nā hihia i hōʻike ʻia ma ka Lūkini ʻōlelo Lūkini hoʻohana i nā lāʻau hormonal, a ʻaʻohe hiki ke hilinaʻi ʻia.
