ʻO Green tetraodon (lat. Tetraodon nigroviridis) a i ʻole kapa ʻia ʻo nigroviridis kahi iʻa maʻamau a nani loa.
ʻO ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo momona ma ke kua me nā kiko ʻeleʻele e hoʻohālikelike me ka ʻōpū keʻokeʻo. Hoʻohui i kēia i kahi ʻano kino ʻokoʻa a me ka helehelena like me ka puaʻa - nā maka ʻōpuʻu a me ka waha liʻiliʻi.
ʻAno ʻole ʻo ia i ka lawena - pāʻani loa, ʻeleu, hoihoi. Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo he ʻano kona - ʻike ʻo ia i kona haku, ikaika nui ke ʻike iā ia.
E lanakila koke ia i kou puʻuwai, akā he iʻa paʻakikī loa kēia me nā koi kūikawā no ka mālama ʻana.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Ua wehewehe mua ʻia ka tetraodon ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka 1822. Noho ia ma ʻApelika a me ʻAsia, hele ka pae mai Sri Lanka a me Indonesia i ka ʻākau o Kina. ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo tetraodon nigroviridis, pōpā iʻa, blowfish a me nā inoa ʻē aʻe.
Noho ia i nā estuaries me ka wai hou a paʻa hoʻi, nā kahawai, nā kahawai, a me nā kahawai kahawai, kahi e kū hoʻokahi ai i nā mele a me nā hui.
ʻAi ʻo ia i nā hū, nā crustacea a me nā invertebrates ʻē aʻe, a me nā mea kanu. ʻOki ʻia ka unahi a me nā lau o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
Wehewehe
He kino poepoe me nā peʻa liʻiliʻi, kahi muʻo nani me ka waha liʻiliʻi, maka maka a puka ka lae ākea. E like me nā tetraodons ʻē aʻe, hiki i ke kala ke ʻokoʻa loa mai kēlā me kēia kanaka.
He ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani ko nā mākua me nā kiko ʻeleʻele a me kahi ʻōpū keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. I nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ke aniani liʻiliʻi loa.
Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i nā nui a hiki i 17 cm a ola a 10 mau makahiki.
I loko nō o ka mea a ka poʻe kūʻai aku e ʻōlelo ai, ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe lākou i ka wai brackish. Hoʻolilo nā ʻōpio i ko lākou ola i ka wai hou, no ka mea ua hānau ʻia i ka wā ua, hoʻomanawanui nā ʻōpio i ka loli o ka brackish, ka wai hou a me ka paʻakai, a pono i nā mākua i ka wai brackish.
Kaulana nā Tetraodons no ko lākou hiki ke pehu ke hoʻoweliweli. Lawe lākou i kahi ʻano spherical, hoʻopuka ko lākou mau iwi ʻaoʻao i waho, e paʻakikī ana i ka mea ʻaihue ke hoʻouka.
E like me nā tetraodons ʻē aʻe, loaʻa i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka huhū ʻino, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka make o ka mea make inā ʻai ʻia.
Hoʻohuli pinepine ʻia ʻo Tetraodon ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe - Tetraodon fluviatilis a me Tetraodon schoutedeni.
ʻO nā ʻano ʻekolu he ʻano like me ke kala, ʻeā, he kino spherical ko ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a he kino elongated ko ka fluviatilis. Ke kūʻai ʻia aku nei nā ʻano ʻelua, ʻoiai ke kolu, ʻo Tetraodon schoutedeni, i kūʻai lōʻihi ʻole ʻia.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
ʻAʻole kūpono ka tetraodon ʻōmaʻomaʻo no kēlā me kēia aquarist. Maʻalahi loa e hānai i nā ʻōpio, lawa kā lākou wai hou, akā no ka makua pono lākou i ka wai palau a i ʻole ka wai kai.
I mea e hana ai i kēlā mau palena wai, pono ʻoe e hana i ka hana he nui a me ka ʻike he nui.
E maʻalahi ia no nā aquarist i ʻike mua i ka mālama ʻana i nā aquarium kai. ʻAʻohe unahi o Green, e hiki ai i ka maʻi a me ka hoʻōla.
Pono ka tetraodon makua i kahi loli holoʻokoʻa o nā palena i ka aquarium, no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia no nā aquarist ʻike.
Hiki i nā ʻōpio ke noho i ka wai hou, akā koi ke kanaka makua i ka wai me ka paʻakai kiʻekiʻe. Pēlā nō hoʻi, ulu koke nā iʻa i nā niho, a pono ʻo ia i nā kuhū paʻakikī, i hiki ai iā ia ke wili i kēia mau niho.
E like me ka nui o nā iʻa e pono ai ka wai brackish, hiki i ka tetraodon ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke hoʻololi i ka manawa i ka wai paʻakai piha.
Kūpono kekahi poʻe aquarist e noho ia i kai kai.
Pono kēia ʻano i ka nui o ka leo ma mua o nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe. No laila, ma ka awelika, pono i kahi mākua ma ka liʻiliʻi 150 liters. Eia pū kekahi kānana ikaika i ka wā e hana ai lākou i nā ʻōpala he nui.
ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia e ulu wikiwiki ana nā niho e pono ke wili mau. E hana ai i kēia, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka nui o nā pūpū i ka papaʻai.
Hanai ana
ʻO Omnivorous, ʻoiai ka hapa nui o ka papaʻai he protein. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻai lākou i nā ʻano invertebrates - molluscs, shrimps, crab a me nā mea kanu i kekahi manawa.
Maʻalahi ka hānai ʻana iā lākou, ʻai lākou i nā cereala, ola a paʻahau i ka meaʻai, ʻōpae, ʻiʻo koko, ʻiʻo pāpaʻi, ʻōpae brine a me nā nīnaʻi. ʻAi pū nā mākua i ka ʻiʻo heʻe a me nā mea iʻa.
He niho ikaika ko nā Tetraodons e ulu a puni ke ola a mālama i ka ulu inā ʻaʻole wili.
Pono pono e hāʻawi i nā nīnū me nā pūpū paʻakikī i kēlā me kēia lā i hiki ai iā lākou ke wili i ko lākou mau niho. Inā ulu nui lākou, ʻaʻole hiki i ka iʻa ke hānai a wili lima iā lākou i lalo.
E akahele i ka hānai ʻana, mai māʻona lākou a ʻai paha a make lākou. I ke kūlohelohe, hoʻolilo lākou i ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, ke alualu holoholona ʻana, akā ʻaʻohe mea e pono ai kēia i loko o kahi aquarium a momona a make a wanaʻao lākou.
Mai hoʻonui i ka hānai!
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
Pono kahi ma kahi o 100 liters, akā inā makemake ʻoe e mālama i nā iʻa hou a i ʻole ʻelua, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o 250-300 liters.
E kau i nā mea kanu a me nā pōhaku he nui no ka uhi, akā e waiho i kahi lumi no ka ʻauʻau ʻana. He poʻe lele nui lākou a pono e uhi i ka aquarium.
I ka wā ua, lele ka poʻe ʻōpio mai ka puddle a puddle i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, a hoʻi i nā kino wai.
Paʻa paʻakikī e hoʻopaʻa iā lākou ma muli o ka pono o nā mākua i ka wai paʻakai. Kūpono maikaʻi nā ʻōpio. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e mālama i nā ʻōpio i ka paʻakai o ma kahi o 1.005-1.008, a me nā mākua 1.018-1.022.
Inā mālama ʻia nā mākua i ka wai hou, lilo lākou i maʻi a hoʻemi ʻia ko lākou ola.
Pilikia loa lākou i ka ʻike o ka amonia a me nā nitrates i ka wai. ʻO nā palena wai - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waikawa ma kahi o 8, ka mahana 23-28 C, ka paʻakikī 9 - 19 dGH.
No ka ʻike, makemake ʻia kahi kānana mana loa, no ka mea, hana lākou i nā ʻōpala he nui i ka meaʻai. Eia hou, noho lākou i nā kahawai a pono lākou e hana i kahi au.
Paipai ʻia e hoʻouka i kahi o waho e holo i 5-10 mau leo i kēlā me kēia hola. Pono kahi loli wai i kēlā me kēia pule, a i 30%.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e mālama i kekahi mau kanaka, a laila e hoʻomanaʻo he teritori nui lākou a, inā lehulehu, e hoʻonohonoho i nā hakakā.
Pono ʻoe i mau puʻuhonua i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke ʻike i nā maka o kekahi a me kahi leo nui e hoʻokū ai i nā palena o ko lākou ʻāina.
Hoʻomanaʻo - he lāʻau ʻona nā tetraodons! Mai hoʻopā i ka iʻa me ka lima ʻole a mai hānai lima!
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻOkoʻa nā tetraodons āpau i ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia kanaka. Kūleʻa lākou a ʻokiʻoki i nā lau o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, no laila e paipai ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana.
Eia nō naʻe, nui nā hihia kahi e mālama pono ʻia ai me kā lākou ʻano iʻa a iʻa nui ʻole kūpikipiki paha. Pili nā mea āpau i ke ʻano.
Inā hoʻāʻo ʻoe e kanu i nā ʻōpio i loko o kahi aquarium like, mai hoʻopunipuni ʻia e ko lākou makaʻu a me ka lohi. ʻO nā instincts i loko o lākou he ikaika a kali i nā ʻēheu ...
He mea wale nō ia o ka manawa ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka iʻa i loko o kāu pahu wai e nalowale. ʻAi wale lākou i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, ʻokiʻoki nā mea nui i ko lākou mau halo.
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, mālama kekahi i ka mālama ʻana iā lākou me nā iʻa nui, akā ʻo ka mea āu e pono ʻole ai ke kanu ʻana i kahi iʻa lohi me nā pale pale me lākou, ʻo kēia ka pahuhopu helu ʻekahi.
No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā greens, keu hoʻi ʻoiai pono lākou i ka wai brackish.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
Pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka wahine mai kahi kāne akā maopopo ʻole.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
ʻAʻole hānai ʻia ia i ke kālepa; hopu ʻia nā kānaka i ke kūlohelohe. ʻOiai he mau hōʻike no ka hānau ʻana o ka aquarium, ʻaʻole lawa kahi kumu i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e hoʻonohonoho i nā kūlana.
Hōʻike ʻia e waiho ka wahine ma kahi o 200 mau hua ma kahi pālahalaha, ʻoiai ke kāne e kiaʻi i nā hua.
He kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa ka make o nā hua manu, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka palai ʻana. Mālama nā kāne i nā hua no hoʻokahi pule, a hiki i ka pā palai.
ʻO nā hānai mua nā Artemia microworm a me nauplii. Ke ulu nei ka pā, hana ʻia nā nī liʻiliʻi.
