ʻO Blue a Sumatran gourami (Latin Trichogaster trichopterus) kahi iʻa aquarium nani a maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā iʻa maʻalahi e mālama, ola lōʻihi lākou a he ʻano ponoʻī ko kēlā me kēia ʻano.
ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu nani, nā peʻa a lākou e ʻike ai i ka honua a me ka maʻa o ka hanu ʻana i ka oxygen ua lilo lākou i iʻa i makemake nui ʻia a ākea hoʻi.
He iʻa nui loa kēia a hiki i 15 cm, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka iʻa. Hiki ke ulu i nā ʻōpio i loko o kahi aquarium mai 40 liters, akā pono nā mākua i kahi nui nui.
Pono nā kāne kāne hōʻeuʻeu iki, a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe e hūnā i nā wahi no nā wahine a me nā kāne hakakā ʻole. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā mea kanu a me nā wahi hūnā i loko o ka aquarium me Sumatran gourami.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO ka gourami polū ma ka Hikina Hema ʻo Asia. Ua ākea ka laulā a pili pū me Kina, Vietnam, Kambupila, Sumatra a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. I ke kūlohelohe, noho ʻo ia i ka wai papaha i ka wai.
ʻO kēia mau wai kūmau a lohi paha - nā kūpuna, nā auwai wai, nā mahina ʻai, nā kahawai, a me nā ʻauwai. Makemake i nā wahi me ka ʻole o ke au, akā me ka nui o nā mea kanu wai. I ka wā ua, neʻe lākou mai nā kahawai a i nā wahi wai, a i ke kau maloʻo hoʻi lākou.
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻai ʻo ia i nā mea kolo a me nā plankton like ʻole.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o aneane nā gourami āpau i hiki iā lākou ke alualu i nā kolo e lele ana ma luna o ka wai, e kīkē ana iā lākou me kahi kahawai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai kā lākou waha.
Nānā ka iʻa no ka mea pio, a laila kuha koke ka wai iā ia, e kīkē ana i lalo.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka Blue gourami kahi iʻa nui, hoʻopili ʻia ma hope. Nui a poepoe nā peʻa. ʻO nā ʻōpū wale nō i huli i nā hana like me ka pae, me ke kōkua o ka iʻa e manaʻo i nā mea āpau a puni.
Pili ka iʻa i ka labyrinth, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki ke hanu i ka oxygen lewa, a laila piʻi pinepine i ka papa.
Ua ulu kēia mīkini e uku i ke ola i ka wai i ʻilihune i ka oxygen i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.
Hiki iā lākou ke ulu a 15 cm, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka maʻamau. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma kahi o 4 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kino he polū a i ʻole turquoise me nā kiko ʻeleʻele ʻelua i ʻike maopopo ʻia, hoʻokahi kokoke i ka waena o ke kino, ʻo kekahi ma ka huelo.
Hanai ana
ʻO kahi iʻa omnivorous, ma ke ʻano e ʻai ai ia i nā ʻelala, nā ʻūlū, zooplankton. I loko o ka aquarium, ʻai ʻo ia i nā ʻano meaʻai āpau - noho, paʻahau, ʻimi hoʻopunipuni.
Hiki ke hana ʻia ke kumu o ka meaʻai me ka hānai hana - flakes, granules, etc. A ʻo nā meaʻai hou aʻe no ka polū gourami e ola a i ʻole meaʻai paʻahau - nā ʻokoko, koretra, tubifex, ʻeke palaoa.
ʻAi lākou i nā mea āpau, ʻo ka mea wale nō he waha liʻiliʻi ko ka iʻa, a ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ale i ka meaʻai nui.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
Hiki ke ulu i nā ʻōpio i loko o kahi aquarium o 40 liters, akā pono nā mākua i kahi nui nui, mai 80 liters. Ma muli o ka hanu ʻana o ka gourami i ka oxygen lewa, he mea nui ka like ʻole o ka mahana ma waena o ka wai a me ka ea i loko o ka lumi e like me ka hiki.
ʻAʻole makemake ʻo Gourami i ke kahe, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka kānana i mea liʻiliʻi ia. He mea nui ʻole ka huakaʻi ʻana iā lākou.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu paʻa ʻana i ka aquarium me nā mea kanu, no ka mea hiki ke pugniful a me nā wahi kahi e hiki ai i ka iʻa ke peʻe pono.
Hiki i nā palena wai ke ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa, hoʻololi maikaʻi ka iʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole. Ka maikaʻi loa: ka mahana o ka wai 23-28 ° С, ph: 6.0-8.8, 5 - 35 dGH.
Hoʻohālikelike
Maikaʻi nā ʻōpio no nā aquarium lehulehu, akā hiki i nā mākua ke hoʻololi i ko lākou ʻano. Ua hele a kolohe nā kāne a hakakā paha kekahi i kekahi a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
Paipai ʻia e mālama i kahi pālua, a hana i nā wahi no ka wahine e peʻe ai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i ka iʻa o ka nui like mai nā hoanoho, i mea e pale ai i nā hakakā.
ʻOiai he poʻe hahai maikaʻi lākou a hōʻoia ʻia e luku i nā mea āpau i ka aquarium.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
I ke kāne, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka fin dorsal a kuhikuhi i ka hopena, ʻoiai i ka wahine ʻoi aku ka pōkole a me ka pōʻai.
Hoʻohana hānau
Hānai ikaika ʻia ka lua i koho ʻia me ka meaʻai ola a hiki i ka mākaukau ʻana o ka wahine no ka hānau keiki ʻana a puni kāna ʻōpū.
A laila kanu ʻia ka wahine ma kahi e hoʻomoana ai, me ka nui o 40 liters a ʻoi aku paha me nā mea kanu lana a me nā mānoanoa e hiki ai i ka wahine ke pakele.
ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ka pae o ka wai i ka honua e hoʻomoʻa ai, ma kahi o 15 cm, e kōkua ai i ke ola o ka palai, a hiki i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi mea hana labyrinth.
Hāpai ʻia ka mahana o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium i 26 C, a hoʻomaka ke kāne e kūkulu i kahi pūnana ma luna o ka wai mai nā huʻa ea a me nā mea kanu lana. Ke mākaukau ka pūnana, hoʻomaka nā pāʻani moena, a alualu ke kāne i ka wahine, e ʻumeʻume i kona nānā a koi iā ia i ka pūnana.
Ke mākaukau ka wahine, wahī ke kāne i kona kino a puni a ʻuwī i nā hua, ʻoiai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka manawa like.
Hoʻomaʻa hou ʻia kēia i nā manawa he nui, hiki i ka wahine ke kahili a i nā hua he 800. ʻOi aku ka māmā o nā hua ma mua o ka wai a lana i ka pūnana, hoʻihoʻi ke kāne i nā hua i hāʻule.
Ma hope koke iho o ka hānau ʻana, pono e kanu i ka wahine, no ka mea hiki i ke kāne ke pepehi iā ia. ʻO ke kāne ponoʻī e kiaʻi i nā hua a hoʻopaʻa i ka pūnana a hiki i ka ʻike ʻana o ka palai.
Ke hoʻomaka ke kīʻaha e ʻauʻau mai ka pūnana a pono e hemo i ke kāne, hiki iā ia ke ʻai.
Hānai ʻia nā ʻai me nā hānai liʻiliʻi - ciliates, microworms, a hiki i ko lākou ulu ʻana a hoʻomaka i ka ʻai ʻana i ka nauplii hau.