ʻO ka pacu ʻeleʻele (lat. Colossoma macropomum), kahi i kapa ʻia he herbivorous piranha pacu a i ʻole tambakui, he iʻa o ka genus haracin, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo kona mau hoahānau he neon a me tetra. Akā ma ka inoa o ka genus pau pū nā concidences.
ʻO kēia ka haracin nui loa e noho nei ma ʻAmelika Hema a ʻaʻole like ia me nā ʻano liʻiliʻi.
Piʻi ka iʻa a 108 cm ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ma kahi o 27 kg, kahi mea hoihoi. Eia nō naʻe, pinepine lākou i ke kaʻina o 70 knm, akā ʻo kēia mea pāpā ʻia no kahi aquarium amateur. ʻAʻole he mea kupanaha ua kapa ʻia ia he pacu nunui.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
Pacu ʻeleʻele (a i ʻole ʻeleʻele), i hōʻike mua ʻia e Cuvier i ka makahiki 1816. Noho mākou i ka holoʻokoʻa Amazon a me Orinoco i ʻAmelika Hema.
ʻO ke wikiō e pili ana i kahi waihona wai maoli ma Brazil, ma ka hopena o ke wikiō, ke kī ʻana i lalo o ka wai, me kahi ʻohana
I ka makahiki 1994 ua lawe ʻia lākou i Guinea ma ke ʻano he iʻa kalepa, ma nā kahawai Sepik a me Rama. Hoʻolahalaha nui ʻia hoʻi ma ʻAmelika Hema, e like me Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, Brazil, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Honduras. A ʻĀkau - USA.
ʻAi nā lono i nā mea kolo, nā nīnū, nā mea kanu palaho a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi.
ʻAʻau nā iʻa mākua i nā ululāʻau i kahe i ka wā ua a ʻai i nā hua a me nā hua.
ʻ sayslelo ʻo Ator hānai lākou i nā hua i hāʻule i loko o ka wai, i nui ma laila.
Wehewehe
Hiki i ka pacu ʻeleʻele ke ulu a 106 cm a kaupaona a 30 kg a ola i 25 mau makahiki. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kino ma hope, ʻo ke kala o ke kino mai ka hina a i ka ʻeleʻele, i kekahi manawa me nā kiko ma ke kino. ʻEleʻele nā peʻa.
Hoʻohuli pinepine ʻia me piranhas ke liʻiliʻi lākou. ʻAno like loa nā ʻōpio, akā ʻo ka pacu ʻeleʻele e ākea a ākea ma mua o piranhas.
ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hoʻoholo ai e ka iwi ā lalo, i kahi piranha e puka ana i mua.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
He iʻa nui loa ia a mālama ʻia i loko o nā aquarium kalepa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe e hiki ke loaʻa ma ka home. ʻOiai he unpretentious a maʻalahi hoʻi ia.
ʻAʻole koi nui i nā palena wai, inā ʻaʻole lōʻihi loa ia, like ia i ka hānai ʻana.
ʻO ka pacu ʻeleʻele kahi iʻa hoihoi, unpretentious loa i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana, a he ʻano ponoʻī kona. Kani paha e like me ka iʻa aquarium kūpono, ʻeā?
Akā ʻo ka pilikia nui loa i ka mālama ʻana, ulu koke ka iʻa a nui, ʻo ia hoʻi nā aquarium nui loa, ulu koke ia.
ʻO ka pilikia, ʻo ka mea kūʻai aku mālama ʻole hana pinepine lākou i mea liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ke ʻano o piranhas. ʻOiai like like kēia mau iʻa, ʻoi aku ka hakakā a me ka ʻole o ka predatory o ka pacu.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻole i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e ale ʻia kekahi iʻa liʻiliʻi i loko o ka aquarium me ka hopohopo ʻole.
ʻAʻole kēia he iʻa no nā mea āpau. No ka mālama ʻana i hoʻokahi, pono ʻoe i 1000 liters no nā ʻōpio, a ma kahi o 2000 no kahi iʻa makua. No kēlā aquarium, pono ʻoe i ke aniani mānoanoa loa, no ka mea i ka makaʻu hiki i nā iʻa ke haki iā ia.
I nā aniau mehana, mālama ʻia ka iʻa i loko o nā loko iʻa, ʻaʻole ma muli o ke kala ʻeleʻele, maikaʻi ʻole ke nānā aku ma laila.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makaʻu i nā nui i koi ʻia no kēia iʻa, a laila ʻaʻole paʻakikī e mālama ia.
Hanai ana
Omnivorous, a ma ke ʻano ʻai lākou i nā huaʻai, nā cereala, nā mea kolo, nā nīnū, nā invertebrates, ka ʻai. ʻAi ka aquarium i nā meaʻai pilikino a me nā mea ola.
E kūpono nā mea āpau iā ia - nā hū, nā ilo, nā ʻokena, nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu. A iʻa liʻiliʻi, no laila ʻaʻole pono ia e mālama me nā mea hiki i ka pacu ke ale.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO ka koi nui kahi aquarium nui loa, no nā mākua mai 2 tone. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke uku, a laila pau nā pilikia ma laila.
Kūleʻa ʻole lākou, pale i ka maʻi, a ʻai i nā mea āpau. ʻO ka mea wale nō ka mana o ka kānana e pono ai, ʻoiai nui ka lepo mai iā lākou.
Noho lākou i nā papa waena o ka wai a makemake i kahi ʻauʻau manuahi.
ʻO nā mea hoʻonaninani maikaʻi loa he driftwood a me nā pōhaku nui, ʻaʻole hiki ke kanu i nā mea kanu i nā mea āpau, he meaʻai ia na ka ʻeke.
ʻO kahi hilahila iki, ka neʻe ʻana o ka neʻe a makaʻu lākou, ke kīloi ʻana i ka aquarium a me nā hahau a me nā mea a me nā aniani ...
Hoʻohālikelike
Hoʻokaʻawale ka poʻe mākua, akā ʻaʻole kūkaʻa. ʻOi aku ka moa o nā ʻōpio. ʻAi nā mākua i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a lākou i ale ai, ʻaʻole makaʻu nā iʻa nui.
Mālama ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a i ʻole me kahi iʻa like like.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOi aku ka fin dorsal ʻoi loa o ke kāne, aia nā iwi kuamoʻo o ka anal, a ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ke kala ma mua o ka wahine.
Hoʻohana hānau
ʻAʻole hānai ʻia ka pacu ʻeleʻele i kahi aquarium ma muli o kona nui.
Hānai ʻia nā kānaka āpau no ke kūʻai ʻana i loko o nā loko iʻa a me nā mahiʻai.
