ʻO Danio leopadi (Latin Danio rerio sp.) He ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka zebrafish, hānai ʻia me ka hana ʻole. ʻAʻole like me rerio, uhi ʻia ka leopadi i nā kiko kiko, ʻaʻole nā ʻāpana, a ʻokoʻa iki i ke kala.
ʻO ka pale o ka pale kekahi mea maʻamau, me nā lōʻihi, nā peʻa pale.
Akā he mea ʻole ke ʻano āu e koho ai no ʻoe iho, i loko o ka ʻike he hoʻokahi a me ka iʻa like: maʻalahi, maʻalahi ʻole, hoihoi i ka hana.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻAʻole kū i ke kūlohelohe, hana ʻia ia mai ka zebrafish.
Hoʻolahalaha nui ʻia ʻo Rerio ma waena o ʻAsia, mai Pakistan a i Myanmar. Noho ʻia e nā kahawai, nā ʻauwaha, nā loko wai, nā kahawai.
Pili ka nohona i ka manawa o ka makahiki. ʻIke ʻia nā mākua i nā helu he nui i nā puddles i hana ʻia i ka wā ua a me nā mahi laiki i hoʻopiha ʻia, kahi e hānai ai a hānau ai.
Ma hope o ke kau ua, hoʻi lākou i nā kahawai a me nā wai nui. I ke kūlohelohe, hānai lākou i nā mea kolo, nā ʻanoʻano a me ka zooplankton.
Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ʻo ia e Meinken i ka makahiki 1963 ma ke ʻano ʻo Brachydanio frankei, a laila hoʻololi i kona inoa iā Danio frankei, akā kahi mea āna i hele mai ai he mea pohihihi ia. Ua ʻōlelo lākou ʻo India a ʻo Thailand paha ia, akā ʻaʻohe mea i hiki ke kuhikuhi i kahi kikoʻī.
Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua hiki ke ʻike he pua hānai kēia ma Czechoslovakia mai zebrafish, ma ke kaʻe ʻana.
Wehewehe
Loaʻa i kahi iʻa kahi kino aloha, elongated. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia lehelehe kahi ʻumi ʻumiʻī. ʻAʻole hiki iki lākou i kahi lōʻihi o 6 cm i kahi aquarium, ʻoiai lākou e ulu nui aʻe i ke kūlohelohe.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole lākou e noho i ke kūlohelohe no hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻoi, akā hiki iā lākou ke noho i kahi aquarium mai 3 a 4 mau makahiki, a ʻo kekahi a i 5.
Ua pena ʻia ke kino i melemele ʻulaʻula loa, a uhi ʻia me nā kiko huina e hele wale i nā kini.
ʻO ka maʻamau hoʻi ka leopadi zebrafish i uhi ʻia, nona nā peʻa loloa a lele hoʻi, e hāʻawi i kēia iʻa iʻa i kahi nānā nani loa.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
He iʻa maikaʻi loa no nā aquarist hoʻomaka, a me kahi koho maikaʻi loa no kahi aquarium kaiāulu. ʻAi ʻo ia i nā meaʻai āu e hāʻawi ai iā ia, akā e kahakaha ua hoʻopili ʻia kāna mea hana waha no ka hānai ʻana mai ka papa o ka wai.
ʻAno maikaʻi lākou i nā palena wai ʻokoʻa loa a hiki ke ola me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomehana wai.
He iʻa liʻiliʻi nani ia e unpretentious a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻohua, e kūpono ana i ka hobbyist hoʻomaka.
I ka aquarium, lākou, e like me nā zebrafish āpau, ʻeleu loa, akā i ka manawa like ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia i kekahi.
He iʻa kula kēia, a pono ʻoe e mālama mai nā kānaka 7, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hiki i kēlā ʻohana hipa ke noho i kekahi aquarium maʻamau, me nā iʻa maluhia a me waena.
Hanai ana
ʻAi lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai āpau, ʻo ka mea nui lana lana i ka papa, ʻoiai ua hoʻopili ʻia ko lākou waha i kēia ʻano hānai.
Hiki iā lākou ke lawe i ka meaʻai i waenakonu o ka wai. Pono lākou e hānai nui, no ka mea, pono lākou i ka ikaika no kahi ola hana.
ʻO ke kumu o ka hānai ʻana he flakes kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ia i kūpono no lākou e ʻohi aʻe mai ka papa o ka wai.
A eia hou, pono ʻoe e hānai me nā meaʻai ola a i ʻole hau - bloodworms, tubifex a i ʻole brine shrimp.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO Danio kahi iʻa e noho nui i nā papa o luna o ka wai. ʻOihana loea, hiki ke kapa ʻia lākou he wai anuanu, e noho ana ma nā mahana ma waena o 18-20 ° C. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻololi lākou i kahi helu nui loa o nā palena ʻokoʻa.
ʻOiai he nui a hānai maikaʻi ʻia lākou, hoʻololi maikaʻi lākou. Akā nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana ma kahi o 20-23 ° С, ʻoi aku ka pale aku i nā maʻi.
Hana ʻia ka hana kūlohelohe i kahi ʻohana, mai 7 mau mea a ʻoi paha. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka hana a me ka hoʻowahāwahā liʻiliʻi loa. No kēlā ʻohana, ua lawa kahi aquarium o 30 liters, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, no ka mea pono lākou i kahi no ka ʻauʻau ʻana.
ʻO nā kūlana kūpono no ka mālama ʻana: ka mahana o ka wai 18-23 C, ph: 6.0-8.0, 2 - 20 dGH.
Hiki iā lākou ke noho a i loko o kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi loa, lawa ka 40 liters no nā iʻa he nui, a ʻo 80 liters ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kahi ʻohana.
E like me ka zebrafish rerio, hiki i ka leopadi zebrafish ke noho i kahi ākea loa o nā kūlana, nā palena a me nā ʻano.
Kūpono lākou i nā mahana haʻahaʻa no nā iʻa tropical o 18-20C, akā ua ʻoi loa kēia.
Hoʻohālikelike
He iʻa maikaʻi loa no kahi aquarium nui. Kūlike ia me nā ʻano e pili ana a me nā iʻa maluhia ʻē aʻe.
Aia kekahi manaʻo e hiki i ka zebrafish ke alualu i nā iʻa lohi me nā lola lōʻihi, akā i kaʻu hana e noho maluhia ana me nā iʻa he nui, me nā scalars hoʻi.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kāne mai ka wahine e ko lākou kino lokomaikaʻi, a ʻoi iki lākou i ka wahine.
He ʻōpū nui a poepoe ko nā wahine, ke ʻike nui ʻia me ka caviar.
Hoʻohana hānau
He maʻalahi ka hana hou ʻana a he koho maikaʻi loa no ka poʻe e ʻimi ana e hoʻohua iʻa no ka manawa mua. ʻO ke kūlana kūikawā kūpaʻa lākou i kā lākou hoa.
Inā ua hana ʻia kahi pālua, a laila aia ia i loko o kona ola, a he mea maʻamau ʻole ke kani kekahi o nā iʻa me kekahi zebrafish ʻē aʻe, inā ua make ua mau kāne nei.
ʻO ka pahu hana hānai ma kahi o 10 cm piha i ka wai, a waiho ʻia nā mea kanu lau liʻiliʻi a i ʻole upena pale ma lalo. Minamina, ʻai ʻino nā mākua i kā lākou caviar.
Hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ka ʻōnaehana ʻana e ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mahana ma o kekelē kekelē, ma ke ʻano he rula, hoʻomaka ke ōlaʻi i ke kakahiaka.
I ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, e moe ka wahine mai ka 300 a i ka 500 mau hua, a ke kāne e ʻānai koke ai. Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, pono e hemo nā mākua, ʻoiai lākou e ʻai i nā hua.
E pa mai ana nā hua i loko o ʻelua mau lā. Liʻiliʻi loa ka ʻai a hiki ke hemo maʻalahi ʻoiai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka aquarium, no laila e akahele.
Pono ʻoe e hānai iā ia me nā hua moa a me nā ciliates, ke ulu ʻo ia, hoʻololi i ka hānai nui.
