ʻO Payara - nā ʻāpana vampire mai Amazon

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ʻO Mackerel hydrolic, iʻa vampire a i ʻole pyara (Latin Hydrolycus scomberoides), ʻoiai pinepine ʻole, loaʻa i nā aquarium, ʻoiai kona nui a me kona ʻano. ʻO kēia kahi wīwī wikiwiki a ikaika hoʻi, ua lawa ia e nānā i kona waha i hoʻokahi manawa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kānalua āpau. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia kēlā mau niho ma waena o nā iʻa kai, koe wale nō i waena o nā mea wai wai.

E like me kahi iʻa predatory, a mākou i kākau ai e pili ana - ka goliath, he niho nui a ʻoi ka pyara, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o lākou, ʻelua ʻāʻī ma ka iwi ā lalo. A hiki iā lākou i 15 cm ka lōʻihi.

Lōʻihi lākou a loaʻa nā puka kūikawā ma ka iwi ā luna, kahi e komo ai nā niho e like me ka ʻūlū. ʻO ke kumu, ʻike wau i ka iʻa vampire mai nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me nā pāʻani, akā mahalo ʻia e nā lawaiʻa haʻuki no kona kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pāʻani a me ka exoticism.

Noho i ke kūlohelohe

No ka manawa mua i wehewehe ʻia e Couvier hydrolic mackerel i ka makahiki 1819. Hoʻohui iā ia, aia he 3 mau ʻano like ʻē aʻe i ka genus.

Noho ma ʻAmelika Hema; i ka Amazon a me nā mea kōkua. Makemake i ka wai wikiwiki a maʻemaʻe me nā wai wai, me nā wahi kokoke i nā wailele.

I kekahi manawa ʻike ʻia lākou i loko o nā pūʻā liʻiliʻi e ʻimi ana i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, akā ʻo kā lākou meaʻai nui ka piranhas.

ʻAi ka iʻa vampire i kāna mau mea i hōʻino ʻia, a haehae i kekahi mau manawa i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.

Ulu nui ia, a hiki i 120 knm ka lōʻihi, a hiki ke kaupaona ʻia a 20 kg, ʻoiai ʻo ka poʻe e noho ana i kahi aquarium ma mua o 75 cm. tetra niho-ʻiʻo.

Wehewehe

Hiki i Payara ke ulu a 120 cm ka lōʻihi a kaupaona ma kahi o 20 kg. Akā i kahi aquarium ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 75 cm.

Akā ʻaʻole ia e noho pio ana no ka lōʻihi, a i ʻelua mau makahiki. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui ke kū ʻana o nā canine ʻelua i ka waha, lōʻihi a ʻoi, nona ka inoa i loaʻa ai.

Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike

Kūpilikiʻi loa. Nui, carnivorous, pono e mālama ʻia i loko o nā aquarium kalepa nui.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka aquarist awelika ke mālama i ka mālama, hānai ʻana a mālama ʻana i kahi hydrolic.

Eia kekahi, ʻoiai i nā kūlana maikaʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e ola ma mua o ʻelua mau makahiki, ma muli paha o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka amonia a me nā nitrates i loko o ka wai aquarium, a me ka nele o ke au e lawa pono.

Hanai ana

ʻO kahi predator maʻamau, ʻai wale ia i ka meaʻai ola - nā iʻa, nā ilo, nā ʻōpala. Maliʻa paha hiki iā ia ke ʻai i nā iʻa iʻa, iʻa iʻa a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia kēia ʻike.

Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium

He iʻa lawaiʻa nui ʻo Payara i koi ʻole i kahi aquarium, akā he loko wai. A pono iā ia kahi ʻohana, ʻoiai ke kūlohelohe nei i kahi hui iʻa.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i hoʻokahi, a laila e mākaukau e hāʻawi i kahi nui o 2000 liters, a me kahi ʻōnaehana kānana maikaʻi loa e hoʻokumu i kahi kahe ikaika.

Lele ka hapa nui i lalo, akā pono kahi lumi no ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me ka hoʻonaninani no ka uhi. He hilahila lākou a pono e akahele me ka neʻe koke.

Kaulana ka iʻa no ka mea ʻo ka makaʻu, hoʻokomo ia i nā ʻeha make ma luna ona iho.

Hoʻohālikelike

I ke kūlohelohe, noho ia i nā pūʻā hipa, makemake ka paʻahao i nā hui liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kūlana kūpono ka mālama ʻana i ʻeono mau tetras niho me ka niho i loko o kahi aquarium nui loa. A i ʻole i loko o kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi.

Kūleʻa lākou a hiki ke hoʻouka i ka iʻa i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke ale. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i hiki ke ola pū me lākou ke loaʻa nā mea kaua e like me plekostomus a i ʻole arapaima, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou.

ʻOkoʻa moekolohe

ʻIke ʻole ʻia.

Hoʻohana hānau

Loaʻa nā kānaka āpau i ka kūlohelohe a lawe ʻia mai.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Building Java EE Microservices: Introduction to Payara Micro A beginners tutorial (Nowemapa 2024).