ʻO ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair, a i ʻole shorthair shorthair, kahi lāhui i manaʻo ʻia he hōʻailona o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, me ka baseball a me ka pai ʻāpala.
Noho kēia mau pōpoki i ʻAmelika ma kahi o 400 mau makahiki, ua hōʻea lākou me nā mea noho mua.
Hoʻohana ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he hopu hopu iole, e hōʻemi i nā kolone o nā rodent i hele pū me ka moku i kēlā manawa. He kino muscular ko kēia pōpoki a me nā wāwae ikaika i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka ʻimi holoholona. I nā ʻōlelo o ka ʻike, maʻalahi lākou, kumu kūʻai ʻole, aloha a unpretentious hoʻi.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻIke maopopo, ua hele mai ka lāhui pōpoki ʻAmelika i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa mai ʻEulopa, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe ʻano ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me ʻAmelika Hema paha kahi i hiki ai ke kumu. ʻO ka pointer ʻAmelika pōkole mai ʻEulopa mai, akā ua noho lākou i ʻAmelika ma kahi o 400 mau makahiki.
ʻO wai ka mea ʻike, no ka manawa mua paha ua pae kēia mau pōpoki me Christopher Columbus? Akā, aia lākou ma Jamestown, kahi noho mua loa o Pelekane i ka Honua Hou, a ʻike mākou i kēia mai nā puke pai puke e hoʻi ana i ka makahiki 1609.
A laila he kānāwai e lawe i nā pōpoki ma luna o ka moku. Manaʻo ʻia ua hōʻea ʻo ia i ʻAmelika ma ka Mayflower, ka mea e hāpai ana i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e ʻike i ke kolone.
ʻO ka hana ma kēia huakaʻi he mea maʻalahi wale nō, e hopu ana i nāʻiole a me nā iole e luku nei i nā lako meaʻai ma nā moku.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hele ʻia ʻo ia me nā ʻanoʻano ʻē aʻe: Persian, British Shorthair, Burmese a loaʻa i nā ʻano a mākou e ʻike ai iā ia i kēia lā.
He mea ʻole ia no hea lākou i hele mai ai a pehea, akā ua lilo lākou i lālā piha o ke kaiāulu, lawelawe iā ia ma ke ʻano he pale i nā hale ʻai, nā hale a me nā māla mai nā hui o nā rodents i holo pū hoʻi ma nā moku.
Mai kēia wahi o ka manaʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana ma mua o ka nani, a ua nānā iki ka poʻe kolone mua i ke kala, ke ʻano o ke kino a me nā kala o nā pōpoki Shorthair ʻAmelika.
A ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke koho kūlohelohe ma luna o nā kānaka a me nā pōpoki, ua hoʻokele lākou e hoʻomaʻa a hoʻomohala i nā mākala ikaika, nā aʻa, a me nā hopena wikiwiki. Akā, ua hele a kaulana i ka lāhui i ka waena o 1960, i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai e komo i nā hōʻike a lanakila i nā makana.
I ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia, ua hele malū ʻia kēia mau pōpoki me ka poʻe Perusia, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka waho a hāʻawi i ke kala kālā.
ʻO ka hopena, ua loli lākou a loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pōpoki Persian. ʻOiai ua kūleʻa nui ka poʻe Peresia, ua lilo ia ʻano hybrids i mea kaulana.
Akā, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua pani ka hakahaka hou i ka American Shorthair. Makemake nā kennels i ka lāhui e like me Persian, Siamese, Angora a poina iā Kurzhaars, ka mea i lawelawe iā lākou me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo no nā makahiki.
ʻO kahi hui o nā mea aloha i aloha i ka hiʻona kuʻuna o ka Shorthair ʻAmelika i hoʻomaka i kahi papahana mālama, ʻoiai lākou i mālama i ke kala kālā i lilo ia i mea kaulana.
I ka wā mua, ua paʻakikī nā mea, no ka mea ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā lākou kahi kākoʻo mai nā mea hānai ʻē aʻe. I kēlā mau lā, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lanakila i nā apo hōʻike e kūʻē i nā ʻano hou, ʻaʻole hiki ke koho ʻia iā lākou, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe mea maʻamau.
A hoʻomau kēia a hiki i ka 1940s, ke hele lohi a me ka nalu, akā hoʻomaka ka ulu o ka kaulana.
I Kepakemapa 1965, ua koho nā mea hānai e inoa hou i ka lāhui. I kēia lā ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair, a i ʻole kuhikuhi pōkole (mai huikau me ka ʻano o ka ʻīlio), i kapa ʻia ma mua he shorthair kūloko.
Akā makaʻu nā kenela ma lalo o kēia inoa ʻaʻole e loaʻa iā ia ke koi ma ka mākeke, a kapa hou i ka inoa.
I kēia lā ua ʻae ʻia lākou, ua koho ʻia i ke kaulana i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ka hā ma waena o nā ʻano pōpoki āpau.
Wehewehe
ʻO nā limahana maoli, paʻakikī ʻia e nā makahiki o ke ola paʻakikī, muscular, kūkulu nui ʻia nā pōpoki. Nui a medium paha i ka nui.
Kaupaona ʻia nā pōpoki makua mai 5 a 7.5 kg, nā pōpoki mai 3.5 a 5 kg. Ulu lohi lākou, a ulu a hiki i ke kolu - ʻehā makahiki o ke ola.
ʻO 15-20 mau makahiki ke ola.
Liʻiliʻi ke poʻo, poepoe, me nā maka ākea. ʻO ke poʻo ponoʻī nui, me ka waha ākea, nā aʻa ikaika e hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka mea pio.
ʻO ka pepeiao o ka nui waena, poepoe iki ma ka piko a kau ākea ma ke poʻo. Nui nā maka, ʻo ke kihi o ka ʻaoʻao i waho o ka maka i ʻoi iki aʻe ma mua o ka mea i loko. Pili ke kala o ka maka i ke kala a me ke kala.
ʻO nā pā o ka lōʻihi me ka lōʻihi, me nā mākala ikaika, e pau ana i ka pad a ākea. Mānoanoa ka huelo, o ka lōʻihi waena, ākea ma ke kumu a me ka lepe ʻana ma ka hopena, ʻōpuʻula ka piko o ka huelo.
Pōkole ke kāʻei, paʻakikī, paʻakikī i ka hoʻopā. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i kona ʻano ma muli o ke kau, lilo ia i mea nui i ka hoʻoilo.
Akā, i kēlā me kēia aniau, ua lawa ka lahilahi e pale aku i ka pōpoki mai ke anuanu, nā ʻelala a me nā ʻeha.
Ma mua o 80 mau kala a me nā kala ʻokoʻa i ʻike ʻia no ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair. Mai ka kapu me nā kiko ʻeleʻele i nā pōpoki maka polū me ka hulu keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka uahi. ʻEleʻele paha a hina hina hina kekahi. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke kala tabby he kilika ia, ʻo ia ka mea i makemake nui ʻia ma nā hōʻike. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā pōpoki e hoʻokūkū, kahi e ʻike maopopo ʻia ai nā hōʻailona o ka hybridization, ma muli o ka hopena o nā ʻōuli o nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi laʻana, nā kala: kokoleka, lilac, fawn, sable.
ʻO kekahi hōʻailona o kahi lāhui hybrid, e like me: ka hulu lōʻihi, hulu ma ka huelo a me ka ʻāʻī, maka maka a me nā iwi kuamoʻo, ka huelo kinked a i ʻole ke kiko kiko, ke kumu no ka disqualification.
ʻAno
ʻO ka manaʻo "nā mea āpau i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa" i ka noʻonoʻo ke pono e wehewehe i ke ʻano o ka pōpoki ʻAmelika Shorthair. ʻAʻole kēia he slicker moe, akā ʻaʻole pōpō fluffy ʻōpeku hoʻi.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka pōpoki e hauʻoli e moe i kou ʻūhā, ʻaʻole ma kou poʻo, a ʻaʻole e pupule ʻoiai ʻoe e hana ana.
E like me ka poʻe kolone i lawe mai iā ia, makemake ke poʻo pōkole i ke kūʻokoʻa. Makemake lākou e hele wāwae ma kā lākou mau wāwae a makemake ʻole e kiʻi ʻia inā ʻaʻole kēia ko lākou manaʻo. Inā ʻole, he poʻe akamai, aloha, aloha kanaka.
Makemake pū lākou i ka pāʻani, a noho pāʻani nō lākou i ka wā ʻelemakule. A eia pū me lākou nā ʻimi hahai holoholona, mai poina. I ka nele o nāʻiole a me nāʻiole, hopu lākou i nā nalo a me nā mea kolo ʻē aʻe, e ʻike nei iā lākou i kēia ala. Makemake lākou e nānā i nā manu a me nā hana ʻē aʻe ma waho o ka puka aniani.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu i ke alanui, a laila hoʻomākaukau no nā makana i ke ʻano o nā ʻiole a me nā manu āna e lawe mai ai. ʻĀ, i loko o ke keʻena, e mālama iā ʻoe i ka ʻoka. Makemake pū lākou i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā papa luna a i luna paha o nā kumulāʻau no nā pōpoki, akā hiki ke huki ʻia mai ka piʻi ʻana i nā lako.
E hoʻopili lākou i kēlā me kēia kūlana, a i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Kūleʻa ʻo Kurzhaars e nā kūlohelohe, nā pōpoki kūlohelohe maikaʻi, makemake ʻia i waena o nā ʻohana, ʻoiai lākou hoʻomanawanui i ka hōʻino a nā keiki. He mau hale akamai a pīhoihoi lākou e hoihoi i nā mea āpau a puni lākou.
Aloha lākou i ka hui o ka poʻe, akā i ka manawa like kūʻokoʻa lākou, ʻano nui ka hapanui o lākou, akā makemake kekahi e kokoke. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻole i ka nānā mau ʻana a haʻalele i ka pōpoki iā ia iho.
Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi ʻano mālie a mālie hoʻi i kou wā e hoʻi ai i ka home mai kahi lā paʻakikī i ka hana, ʻo kēia ka lāhui na ʻoe. ʻAʻole like me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole koi ʻo ia i kekahi mea, ke hoʻopoina ʻole ʻoe i ka hānai ʻana. A ʻoiai ia e hana ia me ke kōkua o kahi leo mele, mālie, a ʻaʻole me kahi leo maikaʻi ʻole.
Mālama a mālama
ʻAʻole koi ʻia kahi mālama kūikawā. E like me ka British Shorthair, makemake lākou e ʻai nui a loaʻa ke kaumaha, no laila ʻaʻole pono e hānai nui ʻia.
I mea e hōʻalo ai i kēia mau pilikia, mai hoʻopau i ka hānai a pāʻani me kāu pōpoki e hana mau ai i ke kino.
Ma ke ala, hānau ʻia kēia mau mea he poʻe hahai holoholona, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa kūpono, e hoʻokuʻu iā lākou i waho i ka pā, e hoʻokō lākou i kā lākou instincts.
Māmā ka mālama ʻana iā lākou. No ka mea pōkole ke kapa, lawa ia e kāhili iā ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i nā pepeiao, ʻokiʻoki i nā kui. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui a me kahi pou ʻōniʻoniʻo, kahi e pono ai e aʻo i ke keiki keiki.
Ke koho ʻana i kahi keiki pipi
ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi keiki keiki ʻole i kākau ʻia he makaʻu nui ia. Hoʻohui ʻia, i loko o ka cattery, hoʻōla ʻia nā keiki keiki, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka lua, a hoʻāʻo ʻia no nā maʻi. Kāhea aku i nā mea hānai ʻike, nā kahu hānai maikaʻi.
Ola
Ma muli o ko lākou hoʻomanawanui a me ka unpretentiousness, ola lākou a 15 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. Hoʻopilikia kekahi o lākou i ka hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), kahi maʻi puʻuwai holomua e alakaʻi i ka make.
Blurred nā ʻōuli a i kekahi manawa make koke ka pōpoki a me ke kumu ʻole. ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā maʻi feline maʻamau, aia nā hale hana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i hiki ke ʻike i kahi predilection no ka HCM ma ka pae genetical.
I kā mākou mau ʻāina, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ia mau mea kūpaʻa. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka maʻi, akā hiki i ka lapaʻau ke hoʻohiohi.
ʻO kekahi maʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole make, akā ʻeha a hōʻeha hoʻi i ke ola o ka pōpoki ʻo ia ka hip dysplasia.
Me kahi papa akahai o ka maʻi, ʻaneʻane ʻike ʻole ʻia kāna mau hōʻailona, akā ma nā hihia koʻikoʻi e alakaʻi i ka ʻeha nui, ka ʻāʻī o ka lālā, ka maʻi pākī.
ʻO kēia mau maʻi, ʻoiai loaʻa lākou i loko o ka shorthaired ʻAmelika, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka maʻa mau ma mua o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe.
Mai poina, ʻaʻole kēia wale nā pōpoki, he poʻe ʻike lākou a me nā malihini i lanakila ma luna o ʻAmelika a hoʻopau i ka pūʻali koa koa.
