ʻO ka Eastha Shorthair kahi ʻano pōpoki kūloko e pili pono ana i ka pōpoki Siamese kaulana. ʻO ka lāhui hikina o nā pōpoki i hoʻoilina i ka nani o ke kino a me ke poʻo o nā pōpoki Siamese, akā ʻaʻole like me ka mea hope loa ʻaʻohe ona ʻano uhi maka ʻeleʻele i ka maka, a loli nā kala.
E like me nā pōpoki Siamese, he maka kohu ʻalemona ko lākou, he poʻo triangular, he pepeiao nui, a me kahi kino lōʻihi, lokomaikaʻi a me nā mākala. Kūlike like lākou i ke ʻano, ʻoiai nā palapū oriental he palupalu, maʻalahi, akamai a me kahi leo leʻaleʻa a me ke mele.
Noho pāʻani lākou, ʻoiai i ka makahiki hanohano, a ʻoiai ke ʻano o ko lākou kino leʻaleʻa, haʻuki a hiki ke piʻi me ka pilikia ʻole. ʻAʻole like me ko lākou ʻohana pili loa, ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā maka o ka Hikina ma mua o ka uliuli.
Aia kekahi ʻano loloa lauoho lōʻihi, akā ʻokoʻa ia i kahi kapa lōʻihi, inā ʻaʻole like like.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO nā pōpoki Siam ka hikina ke ʻano o nā pōpoki Siamese like, akā me ka ʻole o nā palena - e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o ke kapa, kahi pale maka ma ka maka a me ka helu o nā kala.
ʻAe ʻia ma mua o 300 mau ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā kala a me nā kiko no lākou.
Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka lāhui i nā 1950 mua, ma o ka hele ʻana i Siamese, Abyssinian a me nā pōpoki kūloko shorthair. Ua hoʻoilina ka lāhui i ka lokomaikaʻi a me ke ʻano o ka pōpoki Siamese, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻoilina ka waihoʻoluʻu a me nā maka polū. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kala o ka maka no kēia laha.
Wahi a ka wehewehe ʻano CFA: "Hōʻike ka Hikina i kahi hui o nā pōpoki i iho mai ka lāhui Siamese". ʻO nā pōpoki Siamese, nā kiko kala a me nā monochromatic, i lawe ʻia mai i Great Britain mai Siam (ʻo Thailand i kēia lā) mai ka hapa lua o ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāwalu.
Mai ia manawa, ua pālahalaha nui lākou, a lilo i hoʻokahi o nā lāhui i makemake nui ʻia. ʻO ke kumu no ko lākou kala ka recessive, no laila ua hoʻoilina kekahi o nā pōpoki i ke kala o ke kala.
Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia kēia mau keiki e like me Siamese, a ʻo ke koena e like me "ʻaʻole Siamese maka polū" a i hoʻolei ʻia paha.
I ka hala ʻana o nā makahiki 1970, ua pīhoihoi ka poʻe hānai Pelekania e ka manaʻo, makemake lākou e hānau i kahi pōpoki e like me ka Siamese, akā he kala paʻa a ʻike ʻia he lāhui. A no ka manawa mua i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ka laha ma 1972 ma CFA, ma 1976 ua loaʻa iā ia ke kūlana ʻoihana, a hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope - champion.
Ma ka home, ma Pelekane, hiki mai ka ʻike he iwakālua mau makahiki wale nō ma hope, i ka 1997, i ka wā a ka GCCF (Council Goating of the Cat Fancy) i ʻike ai i ka laha.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻonui ʻia kona kaulana, i ka makahiki 2012, e like me ka helu helu CFA, ua koho ʻia he 8 ma nā helu o nā helu inoa.
Ma 1995, ʻelua mau hoʻololi i nā lula CFA. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo ka Shorthair Hikina a me ka Longhaired, ua hoʻohui ʻia i hoʻokahi ʻano. Ma mua o kēlā, he lauoho kaʻawale ka lauoho loloa, a inā he keiki keikikāne loloa nā lauoho ʻelua (ʻo ka hopena o kahi gen recessive), a laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi ʻia i kekahi.
I kēia manawa hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻa inoa me ka nānā ʻole i ka lōʻihi o ka moʻokūʻauhau. ʻO ka hoʻololi hou, ua hoʻohui ʻo CFA i kahi papa hou - bicolor.
Ma mua, ʻo nā pōpoki me kēia kala e pili ana i kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe (AOV) a ʻaʻole i hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ke kūlana poʻokela.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka pōpoki hikina kūpono kahi holoholona lohi me nā wāwae lōʻihi, e like me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pōpoki Siamese. He kino lokomaikaʻi me nā iwi māmā, elongated, palupalu, muscular. ʻO ke poʻo wedge e like me ke kino.
Nui loa nā pepeiao, kiko, ākea ma ke kumu a ākea ākea ma ke poʻo, aia nā kihi o nā pepeiao i ka lihi o ke poʻo, e hoʻomau ana i kāna laina.
Kaupaona nā pōpoki makua i 3.5 a 4.5 kg a me nā pōpoki 2-3.5 kg.
Lōʻihi a lahilahi nā wāwae, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā hope ma mua o nā mua, e pau ana i nā pad oval. ʻO ka huelo lōʻihi a lahilahi hoʻi, me ka ʻole o nā kinks, ka lewa ʻana i ka hopena. ʻO nā maka he ʻano ʻalemona, ʻano waena, polū, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kala o ka ʻahu.
ʻO nā pepeiao o ka nui kupaianaha, kuhi, ākea i ke kumu, e hoʻomau ana i ka laina o ke poʻo.
Pōkole ke koloka (akā aia kekahi lauoho lōʻihi), silky, moe kokoke i ke kino, a ma ka hiʻu wale kahi plume, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka lauoho ma ke kino.
Aia ma mua o 300 nā kala CFA ʻokoʻa. ʻ sayslelo ke ʻano maʻamau: "hiki i nā pōpoki oriental ke lilo i hoʻokahi-kala, bicolor, tabby, uahi, kokoleka, nā ʻīlio hihi a me nā kala a me nā kala ʻē aʻe." ʻO kēia paha ka pōpoki keu loa o ka honua.
Me nā koho he nui i loaʻa, mālama nui nā kahu hānai i nā holoholona o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau kala. Mai ka lā 15 o Iune 2010, e like me nā lula a ka CFA, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻae ʻia nā kime kiko kala i ka hōʻike, a ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia
ʻAno
A inā ʻokoʻa ka laulā o nā kala i ka nānā, a laila ʻo ke ʻano mālamalama a me ke aloha e ʻumeʻume i ka puʻuwai. ʻEleu ka hikina, nā pōpoki pāʻani, aia mau lākou ma lalo o ko lākou mau wāwae, no ka mea makemake lākou e komo i nā mea āpau, mai nā aerobics a i kahi ahiahi mālie ma ka moe.
Makemake lākou e piʻi i luna, no laila hiki ke hōʻino ʻia kāu lako a me nā pale inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolako iā lākou i kahi mea kikoʻī no nā acrobatics. ʻAʻole nui nā wahi i loko o ka hale hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hele inā makemake lākou. Makemake nui lākou i nā mea huna a makemake ʻole i nā puka paʻa e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai kēlā mau mea huna.
Aloha lākou a hilinaʻi hoʻi i ka poʻe, akā hoʻopaʻa mau lākou me hoʻokahi kanaka. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo e nānā ʻole lākou i nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe, akā e wehewehe lākou i ka mea i aloha nui ʻia. E lilo lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa me ia, a kali no kona hoʻi mai.
Inā haʻalele ʻoe i ka pōpoki hikina wale nō no ka manawa lōʻihi, a i ʻole nānā wale ʻole iā ia, a laila hāʻule lākou i ke kaumaha a maʻi.
E like me ka nui o nā lāhui i lawe ʻia mai ka Siamese, pono kēia mau pōpoki i kou nānā. ʻAʻole no kēia mau pōpoki no ka poʻe e hoʻolilo i ko lākou mau lā i ka hana, akā kau i nā hui i ka pō.
A ʻoiai ke koi nei kēia mau pōpoki, walaʻau a kolohe hoʻi, ʻo kēia mau ʻano e ʻumeʻume i nā mea pā iā lākou. A ʻoi aku ka mālie o ko lākou leo a ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu ma mua o nā pōpoki Siamese, makemake lākou e haʻi leo nui i ka mea nona nā hanana āpau o ka lā a koi paha i kahi ʻono.
A makehewa ka walaʻau ʻana iā ia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hāmau, a e hoʻoweliweli wale aku kou ʻino a pahu aku iā ia.
Mālama
Maʻalahi e mālama i nā lauoho pōkole, lawa ia e kāhiko mau iā ia, nā pulina alternating, ka wehe ʻana i nā lauoho make. Pono lākou e holoi liʻiliʻi, maʻemaʻe loa nā pōpoki. Pono ʻoe e nānā i kou mau pepeiao i kēlā me kēia pule, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou me nā pulupulu, a ʻokiʻoki i kou mau kui, e ulu wikiwiki ana.
He mea nui ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka pā a holoi iā ia i ka manawa, no ka mea maʻalahi lākou i nā pilau a ʻaʻole lākou e hele i loko o kahi pā lepo, akā e loaʻa kahi wahi āu e makemake ʻole ai.
Ke hana nei a kolohe hoʻi, e mālama mau ʻia nā pōpoki hikina i loko o ka hale, ʻoiai ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka pā e hoʻoliʻiliʻi loa i ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi, nā ʻīlio, a hiki iā lākou ke ʻaihue wale
Ola
He lāhui olakino ka pōpoki Hikina, a hiki ke ola a 15 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha inā mālama ʻia i kahi home. Eia naʻe, ua loaʻa iā ia nā maʻi genetics like me ka Siamese. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻike ʻia lākou e ka amyloidosis ate.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia maʻi e nā maʻi metabolic i ke akepaʻa, ma ke ʻano he hopena o kahi protein-polysaccharide complex, amyloid, i waiho ʻia ai.
ʻO ka mea hiki ke hōʻino, hana ʻole ke akepaʻa, ʻaʻa ʻole ka ate, haki ka ate a me ka hemorrhage, e hopena i ka make. ʻO ka spleen, adrenal glands, pancreas, a me ka gastrointestinal tract hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia.
Hōʻike pinepine nā pōpoki Hikina i kēia maʻi i nā hōʻailona ma waena o 1 a me 4 mau makahiki, ʻo ia hoʻi ka nalowale o ka makemake, ka make wai nui, ka luaʻi, jaundice, a me ke kaumaha. ʻAʻohe lāʻau i loaʻa, akā hiki i ka lapaʻau ke hoʻolohi i ka holomua o ka maʻi, keu hoʻi inā ʻike mua ʻia.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka cardiomyopathy dilated (DCM), kahi maʻi myocardial i hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka dilatation (ke kīloi ʻana) o nā lua o ka puʻuwai, hiki ke maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia, akā ʻike hiki ke ʻike lohi i ka hoʻomohala.