ʻO ka Bedlington Terrier kahi ʻano ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ma hope o ke kaona ʻo Bedlington, aia ma North East England. Hoʻokumu mua ʻia no ka hoʻomalu pest i nā mines, i kēia lā ua komo i loko o nā heihei ʻīlio, hōʻike ʻīlio, nā ʻano haʻuki like ʻole, a he ʻīlio hoa pū kekahi. ʻAʻau maikaʻi loa lākou, akā ʻoi aku ka ʻike no ko lākou ʻano like me ka hipa, ʻoiai he lauoho keʻokeʻo a wili hoʻi.
ʻAukake
- Paʻaleʻa ka Bedlonsons i kekahi manawa.
- ʻO ka launa pū ʻana a me ka kamaʻāina me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā pilikia.
- Pono lākou i ke koʻikoʻi o ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo e hōʻoluʻolu i ka luhi e alakaʻi ai i nā pilikia.
- Hiki i nā kāne ke hakakā me ka ikaika inā hoʻouka kaua.
- Akamai loa lākou a paʻakikī hoʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, keu hoʻi no nā mea ʻike ʻona ʻole. ʻAʻole lākou makemake i ka walaʻau a me ka walaʻau ʻana.
- ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka palule, akā pono e kahaki ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.
- Pili lākou i hoʻokahi kanaka.
- E like me nā teritori āpau, makemake lākou e ʻeli.
- Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokele i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a hana maikaʻi loa. Wikiwiki lākou a aloha e piniki i ko lākou mau wāwae.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
ʻO Origying i ke kauhale o Bedlington, Northumberland, ua wehewehe ʻia kēia mau terriers ma ke ʻano he "hoa punahele no nā ʻāpana minia ʻākau." Ua kapa ʻia lākou ʻo Rothbury Terriers a i ʻole nā Rothbury Lambs, ʻoiai he aloha nui kā Lord Rothbury no kēia mau ʻīlio.
A ma mua o kēlā - "ʻīlio gypsy", e like me ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana o nā gypsies a me nā poacher iā lākou no ka hopu holoholona. I ka makahiki 1702, ua hele aku kahi aliʻi hanohano Bulgarian i kipa aku iā Rothbury i kahi hālāwai i ka wā alualu holoholona ʻana me kahi hoʻomoana gipo, a he mau ʻīlio me he hipa lā ke ʻano
ʻO nā ʻōlelo mua o ka Rottberry Terrier i loaʻa i loko o ka puke "The Life of James Allen", i paʻi ʻia ma 1825, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea mālama ʻīlio e ʻae he hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki i hala.
ʻO ka inoa ʻo Bedlington Terrier i hāʻawi mua ʻia i kāna ʻīlio e Joseph Ainsley. ʻO kāna ʻīlio, ʻo Young Piper, ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lāhui a ua kaulana ia no kona koa.
Ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e alualu holoholona i nā makahiki 8 o kona mau makahiki, a hoʻomau i ka ʻimi holoholona a hiki i kona makapō ʻana. Ua hoʻopakele ʻo ia i kahi keiki mai kahi puaʻa, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi iā ia a hōʻea ke kōkua.
ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha ka hōʻike mua me ke komo ʻana o kēia ʻano hānau i kū i kona kauhale kamaʻāina i 1870. Eia nō naʻe, i ka makahiki e hiki mai ana ua komo lākou i kahi hōʻike ʻīlio ma Crystal Palace, kahi a kahi ʻīlio i kapa ʻia ʻo Miner i lawe i ka makana mua. ʻO Bedlington Terrier Club (Bedlington Terrier Club), i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1875.
Eia nō naʻe, hoʻomau ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio no ka manawa lōʻihi wale nō ma ka ʻākau o ʻEnelani, a ma Skotlandia, me ka haʻi ʻole aku i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻike i alakaʻi ʻia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua lilo lākou i mea hoʻonaninani hou aʻe, nā mea o ka hanohano mai nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona. A i kēia lā ua kākaʻikahi loa lākou, a kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o nā ʻīlio puree.
Wehewehe
He ʻano ʻokoʻa ka hiʻohiʻona o Bedlington Terriers mai nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe: he kua kuha ko lākou, nā wāwae lōʻihi, a hāʻawi ko lākou kapa iā lākou i kahi ʻano like me ka hipa. ʻO ko lākou kapa komo nā lauoho palupalu a koʻikoʻi hoʻi, aia ia ma hope o ke kino a palupalu i ka pā ʻana, akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī.
Ma nā wahi wili, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ke poʻo a me ka waha. No ke komo ʻana i ka hōʻike, pono e ʻokiʻoki i ke kapaʻahu ma kahi mamao oʻelua kenimika mai ke kino, ma nā wāwae he lōʻihi iki ia.
ʻOkoʻa ke kala: polū, one, uliuli a me ka ʻeleʻele, brown, brown a me ka ʻili. I nā ʻīlio makua, hana ʻia kahi pāpale o ka hulu hipa ma ke poʻo, a ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kala ma mua o ke kala o ke kino. Hānau ʻia nā pēpē me ka lauoho ʻeleʻele, ke oʻo lākou, hoʻomālamalama ia.
Pono ke kaulike o ka ʻīlio i kona nui, mai 7 a 11 kg a ʻaʻole kaupalena ʻia e ka standard standard. ʻO nā kāne ma kahi e mae ai hiki i 45 knm, nā wahine 37-40 cm.
He haiki ko lākou poʻo, ʻano like me ka pea. Aia ka pāpale mānoanoa ma luna ona e like me ka leialii kalaunu i ka ihu. ʻO nā pepeiao he huinakolu ke ʻano, me nā ʻōkuhi poepoe, hoʻonoho ʻia i lalo, heleleʻi, ulu nui kahi lauoho i nā wēlau o nā pepeiao.
ʻO nā maka he ʻano ʻalemona, hoʻonohonoho ākea, kūlike i ke kala o ka ʻahu. ʻO lākou ka pōʻeleʻele loa i ka Bedlington Terriers polū, ʻoiai i nā kala one ʻo lākou ka māmā.
He kua piko ko kēia mau ʻīlio, hoʻohālikelike ʻia kona ʻano e kahi ʻōpū malū. Akā i ka manawa like, loaʻa iā lākou kahi kino maʻalahi, ikaika a me ka umauma ākea. Kau ke poʻo i ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi e piʻi aʻe mai nā poʻohiwi ʻūlū. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae hope ma mua o ka mua, uhi ʻia me ka huluhulu mānoanoa, pau i nā pads nui.
ʻAno
Akamai, ʻoluʻolu, hoʻomākeʻaka - maikaʻi ʻo Bedlington Terriers no ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻohana. Makemake lākou e hoʻolilo manawa me nā poʻe mākua, akā ʻoi loa e pāʻani me nā keiki. Extroverts, makemake lākou e lilo i ke aniani, a hāʻawi nā keiki iā lākou i kēia nānā e like me ka hiki.
ʻOi aku ka mālama ʻia ma mua o nā Terriers ʻē aʻe, noho mālie lākou i ka hale. Eia nō naʻe, he mau terriers kēia, a hiki iā lākou ke koa, wikiwiki a me ka hakakā.
Aloha lākou i ka hui a aloha i kāu poʻe kipa, akā ʻo kā lākou ʻike kiʻekiʻe ʻana e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻokolokolo i ke ʻano a kākaʻikahi ka hana hewa. Ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻike, hiki iā lākou ke makaʻala i nā malihini, a ma ka laulā he ʻīlio kiaʻi maikaʻi lākou, e walaʻau mau ana ke ʻike lākou i kahi malihini.
Akā me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, hele maikaʻi ʻole lākou, me nā ʻano holoholona like ʻole. E noho maikaʻi ma lalo o hoʻokahi kaupaku, pono e launa pū me nā ʻīlio pēpē i ka wā e hiki ai ke kamaʻāina iā lākou me nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Mālama like lākou me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe ma mua o nā pōpoki.
Akā, inā hoʻāʻo kekahi ʻīlio e noho aliʻi, a laila ʻaʻole e hoʻi i hope ka Bedlington, e peʻe ana kekahi koa koʻikoʻi ma lalo o ka hulu hipa o kēia hipa.
ʻO nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, he ʻīlio hahai holoholona kēia a e hei ʻo ia i nā hamster, nā ʻiole, nā moa, nā puaʻa a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Ma muli o kēia instinc, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokuʻu iā lākou i ka leash i ke kūlanakauhale. A ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale, hiki iā lākou ke alualu i kahi squirrel a holo aku.
Pono ka mea nona ka Bedlington Terrier e kūpaʻa, kūmau, he alakaʻi, akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī a ʻoi aku ka ʻino. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, akamai lākou, hoʻāʻo lākou e ʻoluʻolu, a ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he ʻano maʻamau ko lākou no nā terriers - ka paʻakikī, ka mana, a me ka makemake.
E kū lākou i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi inā ʻae ka mea nona iā lākou, akā i ka manawa like e makaʻala loa lākou a pono ka mahalo a me ke akahai.
ʻO ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi i ke ʻano o nā mea maikaʻi, pono e hāʻawi ʻia i ka wā hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hana maikaʻi me lākou. Ma ke ala, makemake lākou e ʻeli i ka honua a hae nui, like ka hae me ka pana pū ʻana o ka mīkini a hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki loa i kou poʻe hoalauna.
ʻAe ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono, inā ʻaʻole e kāpae loa i kēia mau ʻano, a laila hiki ke hoʻokele. ʻO ke kūpono, inā hele ka ʻīlio i ka papa - ka ʻīlio kūlanakauhale hoʻomalu (UGS).
Hoʻololi nui nā moe moe a ʻaʻole koi i ka hoʻoikaika kino nui e mālama. Hiki iā lākou ke noho like i loko o kahi keʻena, kahi hale pilikino a i ʻole kahi kauhale.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo he mau ʻūpau moe lākou a, ke mālama ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena, pono lākou e hele wāwae a lawe kino ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia kekahi, makemake lākou i nā pāʻani, pāʻani me nā keiki, holo a me ke kaʻa kaʻa.
ʻAʻau maikaʻi loa lākou, ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa ko lākou hiki i kēia ma mua o Newfoundlands. ʻIke ʻia lākou no ko lākou kūpaʻa a me ko lākou kūpaʻa ke ʻimi ʻana i nā lāpaki, nā hares a me nā rodents. Hōʻike lākou i ka hoʻomau i ka hakakā me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole huhū, hāʻawi lākou i kahi rebuff i hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino nui i ka ʻenemi a i ʻole ka luku. ʻO kēia mau ʻīlio liʻiliʻi i komo pū i ka hakakā ʻana i nā hakakā lua ma mua.
Mālama
Pono e palaki ʻia nā moe moe ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule e pale i ka moʻo ʻana. Pono ka hemo ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻelua mau mahina e mālama i ke kapa ke nānā aku ke olakino a me ka nani. Holo haʻahaʻa ko lākou kapa, a ʻaʻohe ʻaʻala o ka ʻīlio.
Ola
ʻO ka awelika ke ola o Bedlington Terriers ʻo 13.5 mau makahiki, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā ʻīlio puree a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā ʻano like like. ʻO kahi ate lōʻihi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka British Kennel Society i noho no 18 mau makahiki a me 4 mau mahina.
ʻO nā kumu nui o ka make ka ʻelemakule (23%), nā pilikia urological (15%) a me nā maʻi ate (12.5%). Hōʻike nā mea nona nā ʻīlio e ʻeha pinepine lākou i: nā pilikia hānau, nā ʻōhumu o ka naʻau a me nā pilikia o ka maka (cataract a me epiphora).
